A STUDY OF THE TEACHERS’ ROLES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCIENTIFIC APPROACH IN TEACHING ENGLISH AT SMP NEGERI 1 SINGARAJA

Authors

  • K.P.P. Ayustina
  • I.G. Batan
  • N.W.S. Mahayanti

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/ijll.v2i3.16316

Abstract

The implementation of Curriculum 2013 indicated that there is a switch of the teachers’ role in the process of teaching and learning from resource becoming facilitator. This study aimed to find out the roles that the teachers play in the classrooms when teaching English at SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja and to know responses of the students toward it. It followed qualitative interactive descriptive model, approach, and design which was adopting the framework of Maxwell (2012). It involved 3 teachers and 174 students. The required data for this study were collected through observation and distributing questionnaire. Since the data were analyzed descriptively, it was adopted the framework developed by Miles and Huberman (1994). The results of data analysis show that there are five roles the teachers played in the classroom when teaching English at SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja such as prompter or motivator, facilitator, controller, organizer, and assessor and the responses of the students toward it mostly dominated by positive attitude. In short, most of the roles that the teachers played support the student-centered learning. It is the result of the classroom focused activities developing on giving exercises, completing task, and doing practice of language used.

 

Keywords: assessor, controller, facilitator, organizer, prompter, scientific approach

References

Firmansyah, E. 2015. A Study on the Principals’ and English Teachers’ Perceptions about Curriculum 2013 and Its Implementation. A Thesis. English Education Study Program School of Postgraduate Studies. Indonesia University of Education, Bandung.

Guzman, M. 2016. “Preferred Student-Centered Strategies in Teacher Education: Input to Outcomes-Based Instruction”. Asia Pacific Journal of Education, Arts and Sciences, 3(1).

Hales, D. 2010. An Introduction of Triangulation. Switzerland: UNAIDS.

Harmer, J. 2007. “The Practice of English Language Teaching: Fourth Edition”. China: Pearson Education Limited.Hayes, R. L., & Lin, H. (1994). Coming to America: Developing social support systems for international students. Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 22, 7–16. doi:10.1002/j.2161-1912.1994.tb00238.x

Malik, M.A., Murtaza, A., and Khan, A.M. 2011. “Role of Teachers in Managing Teaching Learning Situation”. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 3(5).

Maxwell, J. 2012. “Qualitative Research Design: An Interactive Approach”. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/43220402 (accessed on June 20th, 2018).

Miles, M.B. and Huberman, A.M. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis, 2nd Ed., p. 10-12. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.

Ministry of Education and Culture in Indonesia. 2014. PerubahanPolaPikirdalamKurikulum 2013. Jakarta.

Regulation of Ministry of Education and Culture in Indonesia No. 22 Year 2016 about Standard Process of Primary and Secondary Education, 2016. Jakarta: BSNP Indonesia.

Regulation of the Ministry of Education and Culture in Indonesia No. 81a of 2013 on the Implementation of the General Guidelines Curriculum, 2013. Jakarta: BSNP Indonesia.

Rumahlatua, D., Huliselan, E.K., and Takariaa, J. 2016. “An Analysis of the Readiness and Implementation of 2013 Curriculum in the West Part of Seram District, Maluku Province, Indonesia”. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education 2016, 11(12).

Thanh, P.T. 2010. “Implementing a Student-Centered Learning Approach at Vietnamese Higher Education Institutions: Barriers under Layers of Casual Layered Analysis (CLA)”. Journal of Futures Studies, 15(1), p(21–38).

Zohrabi, M., Torabi, M.A. and Baybourdiani, P. 2012. “Teacher-Centered and/or Student-Centered Learning: English Language in Iran”. English Language and Literature Studies, 2(3).

Downloads

Published

2018-12-18

How to Cite

Ayustina, K., Batan, I., & Mahayanti, N. (2018). A STUDY OF THE TEACHERS’ ROLES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCIENTIFIC APPROACH IN TEACHING ENGLISH AT SMP NEGERI 1 SINGARAJA. International Journal of Language and Literature, 2(3), 108–116. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijll.v2i3.16316

Issue

Section

Articles