Prospects of Digitalization of MSMEs Business Expansion in Sepakat Village
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/ijssb.v7i3.53268Keywords:
MSMEs, qualitative-obervation, digitization, online business, strategyAbstract
As an innovation in the field of technology and communication, the development of the internet in Indonesia continues to increase every year. The development of increasingly sophisticated technology causes this with the many features of online buying and selling applications. This study aims to analyze the obstacles and constraints of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in joining online stores, considering the development of the internet and increasingly sophisticated technology. The type of research used is qualitative observation with the object of research being Agreed Village, a assisted village of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Mulawarman University. Agreed Village was chosen because of the large number of MSMEs in the inland fisheries sector and is part of MSMEs in Kutai Kartanegara Regency. Data was collected through interviews with respondents who had experience in using or not using online stores. The data is then analyzed qualitatively. The main result of this study is the identification of obstacles and obstacles faced by MSMEs in joining online stores. The conclusion of this study is that the ease and efficiency of online transactions are the main factors in people's preferences in using online stores. The implication of this research is the importance of online business digitalization development strategies for MSMEs by considering the principles of good business rules and ethics.
References
Abdul Kadir, N. B. Y., & Mohd, R. H. (2021). The 5Cs of positive youth development, purpose in life, hope, and well-being among emerging adults in Malaysia. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.641876. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.641876
Akar, E., & Nasir, V. A. (2015). A review of literature on consumers’ online purchase intentions. Journal of Customer Behaviour, 14(3), 215–233. https://doi.org/10.1362/147539215X14441363630837. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1362/147539215X14441363630837
Alom, F., Abdullah, M. A., Moten, A. R., & Azam, S. F. (2016). Success factors of overall improvement of microenterprises in Malaysia: an empirical study. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 6, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-016-0050-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-016-0050-2
Amaliah, R. R., Widiyono, W., & Maulina, A. (2021). Analisis Penerapan Sistem E-Commerce Pada Warmindo Abang Adek Di Jakarta Barat. JAMBIS: Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 1(1), 11–16. https://doi.org/10.31334/jambis.v1i1.1302.
Ariadne, E., Pratamawaty, B. B., & Limilia, P. (2021). Human Trafficking in Indonesia, The Dialectic of Poverty and Corruption. Sosiohumaniora, 23(3), 356–363. https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v23i3.30989. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v23i3.30989
Belitski, M., Guenther, C., Kritikos, A. S., & Thurik, R. (2022). Economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on entrepreneurship and small businesses. Small Business Economics, 58, 593–609. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-021-00544-y. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-021-00544-y
Cézanne, C., Lorenz, E., & Saglietto, L. (2020). Exploring the economic and social impacts of Industry 4.0. Revue d’économie Industrielle, 1(1), 11–35. https://doi.org/10.4000/rei.8643. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/rei.8643
Cotrino, A., Sebastián, M. A., & González-Gaya, C. (2020). Industry 4.0 Roadmap: Implementation for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises. Applied Sciences, 10(23), 8566. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10238566. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app10238566
Dedi, D. (2023). E-Commerce Online Buying and Selling Transactions in the Perspective of Islamic Law. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 6(1.2). https://doi.org/10.29099/ijair.v6i1.365.
Destianah, L. (2021). Capability in Utilizing Social Media as a Promotion Strategy for Increasing the UMKM Economy. JCIC: Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset Dan Konsultan Sosial, 3(1), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.51486/jbo.v3i1.17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51486/jbo.v3i1.17
Dianda, A., & Pandin, M. G. R. (2021). E-Commerce in Strengthening The Economy During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Historical Review. Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis JAGADITHA, 8(2), 179–186. https://doi.org/10.22225/jj.8.2.2021.179-186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22225/jj.8.2.2021.179-186
Dospinescu, O., Dospinescu, N., & Bostan, I. (2022). Determinants of e-commerce satisfaction: a comparative study between Romania and Moldova. Kybernetes, 51(13), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-03-2021-0197. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/K-03-2021-0197
Ellitan, L. (2020). Competing in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0. Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, Dan Entrepreneurship, 10(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v10i1.657. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v10i1.657
Ezeaku, H. C., Anidiobu, G. A., & Okolie, P. I. (2017). SMEs financing and its effect on manufacturing sector growth in Nigeria: An empirical assessment. European Journal of Economic and Financial Research, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.582697.
Fadhila, F. A., & Yuliati, N. (2023). Factors influencing buying decisions on fruit and vegetables through E-commerce in Indonesia. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science, 12(2), 30–39. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i2.2349. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v12i2.2349
Fayvishenko, D. (2018). Formation of brand positioning strategy. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, 4(2), 245–248. https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4-2-245-248. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2018-4-2-245-248
Firmandani, W., Sya’bania, A. F., Abdani, F., & Madani, E. (2021). Analysis of Indonesian Consumer Online Shopping Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Shopee Case Study. The International Journal of Business Review (The Jobs Review), 4(2), 191–202. https://doi.org/10.17509/tjr.v4i2.40524. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/tjr.v4i2.40524
Fourqoniah, F., & Aransyah, M. F. (2021). The impact of COVID-19 epidemic on development of micro, small and medium enterprises policy in East Kalimantan government. Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan Dan Pembangunan Daerah, 9(2), 161–170. https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v9i2.10805. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v9i2.10805
Gherghina, Ș. C., Botezatu, M. A., Hosszu, A., & Simionescu, L. N. (2020). Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs): The Engine of Economic Growth through Investments and Innovation. Sustainability, 12(1), 347. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12010347. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12010347
Govori, A. (2013). Factors Affecting the Growth and Development of SMEs: Experiences from Kosovo. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 4(9), 701. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2013.v4n9p701. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2013.v4n9p701
Hakim, L. (2021). The policy model of digital-based micro-business assistance for economic recovery during the pandemic. Indonesia Private Law Review, 2(2), 85–94. https://doi.org/10.25041/iplr.v2i2.2312. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25041/iplr.v2i2.2312
Hanggraeni, D., Ślusarczyk, B., Sulung, L. A. K., & Subroto, A. (2019). The impact of internal, external and enterprise risk management on the performance of micro, small and medium enterprises. Sustainability, 11(7), 2172. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11072172. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11072172
Harahap, N. J., & Rafika, M. (2020). Industrial revolution 4.0: and the impact on human resources. Ecobisma (Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis Dan Manajemen), 7(1), 89–96. https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i1.1545. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i1.1545
Harrison, P., Massi, M., & Chalmers, K. (2014). Beyond Door-to-Door: The Implications of Invited In-Home Selling. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 48(1), 195–221. https://doi.org/10.1111/joca.12027. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/joca.12027
Hartanto, S. (2020). Addressing the tax challenges of e-commerce transactions. International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, 2(1), 29–39. https://doi.org/10.35912/ijfam.v2i1.162. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35912/ijfam.v2i1.162
Hartono, B. D., Ahmad Diponegoro, M. S. I. E., Diponegoro, P. D., & Indra Yuliawan, S. E. (2021). The advantages of the micro equity model for MSME business resilience in Yogyakarta during pandemic. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 23(2), 167–176. https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.23.2.167-176. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.23.2.167-176
Hasanat, M. W., Hoque, A., & Hamid, A. B. A. (2020). E-commerce Optimization with the Implementation of Social Media and SEO Techniques to Boost Sales in Retail Business. Journal of Marketing and Information Systems, 3(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.31580/jmis.v3i1.1193. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31580/jmis.v3i1.1193
Jati, H., Astuti, I., & Fernandez, D. (2017). Partnership models and income of micro-small enterprises as Gerbang Emas funds beneficiaries in East Flores Regency. Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan Dan Pembangunan Daerah, 5(1), 13–26. https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v5i1.3854. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v5i1.3854
Julita, J., Arianty, N., & Bahagia, R. (2021). Model of social and economic characteristics of MSMEs in utilizing online media to increase people’spower in Batang Kuis District. Morfai Journal, 1(1), 81–98. https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v1i1.50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54443/morfai.v1i1.50
Kadarisman, M., Wijayanto, A. W., & Sakti, A. D. (2022). Government Agencies’ Readiness Evaluation towards Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0 in Indonesia. Social Sciences, 11(8), 331. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci11080331. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci11080331
Khan, M. A. (2022). Barriers constraining the growth of and potential solutions for emerging entrepreneurial SMEs. Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 16(1), 38–50. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJIE-01-2022-0002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/APJIE-01-2022-0002
Kristianto, A. H., Widya, P. R., & Nadapdap, J. P. (2021). The portrait of the underground economy and tax evasion: Descriptive analysis from border region. Journal of Socioeconomics and Development, 4(2), 156–165. https://doi.org/10.31328/jsed.v4i2.2211. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31328/jsed.v4i2.2211
Kurniawan, T. A., Othman, M. H. D., Hwang, G. H., & Gikas, P. (2022). Unlocking digital technologies for waste recycling in Industry 4.0 era: A transformation towards a digitalization-based circular economy in Indonesia. Journal of Cleaner Production, 357, 131911. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131911. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.131911
Küster, I., Vila, N., & Canales, P. (2016). How does the online service level influence consumers’ purchase intentions before a transaction? A formative approach. European Journal of Management and Business Economics, 25(3), 111–120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redeen.2016.04.001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redeen.2016.04.001
Laali, K. K., Greves, W. J., Correa-Smits, S. J., Zwarycz, A. T., Bunge, S. D., Borosky, G. L., Manna, A., Paulus, A., & Chanan-Khan, A. (2018). Novel fluorinated curcuminoids and their pyrazole and isoxazole derivatives: Synthesis, structural studies, Computational/Docking and in-vitro bioassay. Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 206, 82–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluchem.2017.11.013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluchem.2017.11.013
Li, F., Frederick, S., & Gereffi, G. (2019). E-Commerce and Industrial Upgrading in the Chinese Apparel Value Chain. Journal of Contemporary Asia, 49(1), 24–53. https://doi.org/10.1080/00472336.2018.1481220. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00472336.2018.1481220
Liguori, E. W., & Pittz, T. G. (2020). Strategies for small business: Surviving and thriving in the era of COVID-19. Journal of the International Council for Small Business, 1(2), 106–110. https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2020.1779538. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2020.1779538
Lupiana, F., & Kusumajaya, R. A. (2021). E-Commerce Consumer Behavior And Shopping Culture During The Covid-19 Pandemic. MANAJEMEN, 1(2), 198–203. https://doi.org/10.51903/imk.v1i2.102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51903/imk.v1i2.102
Maheshkar, C., & Soni, N. (2021). Problems Faced by Indian Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). SEDME (Small Enterprises Development, Management & Extension Journal), 48(2), 142–159. https://doi.org/10.1177/09708464211064498. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/09708464211064498
Maidawati, M. (2022). Community Empowerment Through Kspps Bmt Anduring Padang. JEBI (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam), 7(2), 50–71. https://doi.org/10.15548/jebi.v7i2.385. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15548/jebi.v7i2.385
Maksum, I. R., Rahayu, A. Y. S., & Kusumawardhani, D. (2020). A Social Enterprise Approach to Empowering Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 6(3), 50. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc6030050. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc6030050
Masood, T., & Sonntag, P. (2020). Industry 4.0: Adoption challenges and benefits for SMEs. Computers in Industry, 121, 103261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2020.103261. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2020.103261
Mazumdar, A., & Alharahsheh, H. (2019). Key Challenges and Barriers Facing Small & Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Bangladesh. South Asian Research Journal of Business and Management, 1(3), 118–120. https://doi.org/10.36346/SARJBM.2019.v01i03.005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36346/sarjbm.2019.v01i03.005
Muklas, D. (2020). The impact of altruism on brand attitude when moderated by religiosity: a preliminary study. Inovasi, 16(2), 309–319. https://doi.org/10.30872/jinv.v16i2.7369.
Muliadi, M., Darma, D. C., & Kasuma, J. (2020). MSMEs as Mediation in the Effects of Investment Credit, Interest Rates, and Labor on Economic Growth. International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, 9(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijfbs.v9i2.702. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20525/ijfbs.v9i2.702
Nagy, J., Oláh, J., Erdei, E., Máté, D., & Popp, J. (2018). The Role and Impact of Industry 4.0 and the Internet of Things on the Business Strategy of the Value Chain—The Case of Hungary. Sustainability, 10(10), 3491. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103491. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103491
Nasir, M. S., AK, M. L., Andriyani, N., Wibowo, A. R., & Oktaviani, Y. (2022). Credit Guarantee the National Economic Recovery Program (PEN) for MSMEs: A Case Study of MSMEs for Bank Pembangunan Daerah DIY. Ekuilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi, 17(2), 158–170. https://doi.org/10.24269/ekuilibrium.v17i2.2022.pp158-170. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24269/ekuilibrium.v17i2.2022.pp158-170
Naufalin, L. R. (2020). Tantangan pengembangan usaha mikro kecil menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Banyumas. Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Dan Akuntansi, 22(1), 95–102. https://doi.org/10.32424/jeba.v22i1.1567.
Nurlela, N. (2021). E-Commerce, Solusi di Tengah Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Simki Economic, 4(1), 47–56. https://doi.org/10.29407/jse.v4i1.53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29407/jse.v4i1.53
Nursini, N. (2020). Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and poverty reduction: empirical evidence from Indonesia. Development Studies Research, 7(1), 153–166. https://doi.org/10.1080/21665095.2020.1823238. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21665095.2020.1823238
Oba, U., & Onuoha, B. C. (2013). The role of small and medium scale enterprises in poverty reduction in Nigeria: 2001–2011. African Research Review, 7(4), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.4314/afrrev.v7i4.1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4314/afrrev.v7i4.1
Olaore, G. O., Adejare, B. O., & Udofia, E. E. (2021). The gains and pains of small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs): the way forward for entrepreneurship development in Nigeria. Rajagiri Management Journal, 15(1), 53–68. https://doi.org/10.1108/RAMJ-09-2020-0056. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/RAMJ-09-2020-0056
Palil, M. R., Amin, H. B., & Turmin, S. Z. (2020). Challenges in Implementing Taxes on E-Commerce Transactions in Malaysia. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 22(2), 179–200. https://doi.org/10.34208/jba.v22i2.829. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34208/jba.v22i2.829
Panjaitan, F. A. B. K., & Panjaitan, H. (2021). Customer value is reviewed in terms of customer relationship learning and customer engagement: Evidence from banking industry. Accounting, 7(1), 89–94. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ac.2020.10.010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ac.2020.10.010
Prameswari, N. S., Suharto, M., & Afatara, N. (2017). Developing E-Commerce for Micro Small Medium Enterprise (MSME) to Cope with Cultural Transformation of Online Shopping. JDM (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen), 8(2), 188–198. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v8i2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v8i2.12759
Pratono, A. H., & Tjahjono, G. (2017). How does materialistic attitude influence the impact of corporate brand on the customers’ intention to donate to corporates’ charity? Humanomics, 33(4), 484–498. https://doi.org/10.1108/H-07-2016-0052. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/H-07-2016-0052
Quesada, A., & Mata, F. J. (2014). Web 2.0, Social Networks and E-commerce as Marketing Tools. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-18762014000100006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-18762014000100006
Reddy, N. A., & Divekar, B. R. (2014). A Study of Challenges Faced By E-commerce Companies in India and Methods Employed to Overcome Them. Procedia Economics and Finance, 11, 553–560. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00220-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00220-2
Redjeki, F., & Affandi, A. (2021). Utilization of Digital Marketing for MSME Players as Value Creation for Customers during the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Science and Society, 3(1), 40–55. https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v3i1.264. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v3i1.264
Reinartz, W., Wiegand, N., & Imschloss, M. (2019). The impact of digital transformation on the retailing value chain. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 36(3), 350–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijresmar.2018.12.002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijresmar.2018.12.002
Rizaldi, A., & Madany, Z. (2021). Impact of E-Commerce in Industry. International Journal of Research and Applied Technology (INJURATECH), 1(2), 283–288. https://doi.org/10.34010/injuratech.v1i2.5914. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34010/injuratech.v1i2.5914
Sari, W. T., & Mukhlis, I. (2022). The Influence of Price, Advertising, Online Customer Review and Convenience on Purchase Decisions in E-Commerce. Jurnal Ekonomi Balance, 18(2), 155–165. https://doi.org/10.26618/jeb.v18i2.9600.
Setini, M., & Darma, D. C. (2019). Towards market share: segmentation, target and market position. International Business Management, 13(9), 405–414. https://doi.org/10.36478/ibm.2019.405.414. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/ibm.2019.405.414
Shao, X. F., Liu, W., Li, Y., Chaudhry, H. R., & Yue, X. G. (2021). Multistage implementation framework for smart supply chain management under industry 4.0. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120354. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120354
Sharma, R., Ahuja, V., & Alavi, S. (2018). The Future Scope of Netnography and Social Network Analysis in the Field of Marketing. Journal of Internet Commerce, 17(1), 26–45. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2017.1423533. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2017.1423533
Shifa, M. (2021). Analysis of Buying and Selling Practices Online in Islamic Law Perspective. Journal Research of Social, Science, Economics, and Management, 1(5), 467–476. https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v1i5.42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v1i5.42
Sima, V., Gheorghe, I. G., Subić, J., & Nancu, D. (2020). Influences of the Industry 4.0 Revolution on the Human Capital Development and Consumer Behavior: A Systematic Review. Sustainability, 12(10), 4035. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12104035. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12104035
Skiba, J., Petty, R. D., & Carlson, L. (2019). Beyond Deception: Potential Unfair Consumer Injury from Various Types of Covert Marketing. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 53(4), 1573–1601. https://doi.org/10.1111/joca.12284. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/joca.12284
Snyder, C. R. (2002). Hope theory: Rainbows in the mind. Psychological Inquiry, 13(4), 249–275. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327965PLI1304_01. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327965PLI1304_01
Syahza, A., Savitri, E., Asmit, B., & Meiwanda, G. (2021). Small-scale agricultural product marketing innovation through BUMDes and MSMEs empow-erment in coastal areas. Management Science Letters, 11(8), 2291–2300. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2021.3.015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2021.3.015
Syaifullah, J., Syaifudin, M., Sukendar, M. U., & Junaedi, J. (2021). Social Media Marketing and Business Performance of MSMEs During the COVID-19 Pandemic. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(2), 523–531. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no2.0523.
Syarif, M. I., Hannum, M., & Wahyuni, S. (2023). Potensi Perkembangan E-Commerce Dalam Menunjang Bisnis di Indonesia. Journal of Computers and Digital Business, 2(1), 11–14. https://doi.org/10.56427/jcbd.v2i1.30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56427/jcbd.v2i1.30
Tambunan, T. (2019). Recent evidence of the development of micro, small and medium enterprises in Indonesia. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 9(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-018-0140-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-018-0140-4
Tavengerwei, R. (2018). Using Trade Facilitation to Assist MSMEs in E-Commerce in Developing Countries. Journal of International Economic Law, 21(2), 349–378. https://doi.org/10.1093/jiel/jgy022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jiel/jgy022
Tirtana, A., Zulkarnain, A., Kristanto, B. K., Suhendra, S., & Hamzah, M. A. (2020). Rancang Bangun Aplikasi E-Commerce Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan UMKM. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Asia, 14(2), 101–108. https://doi.org/10.32815/jitika.v14i2.473. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32815/jitika.v14i2.473
Udayana, I. B. N., Farida, N., Lukitaningsih, A., Tjahjono, H. K., & Nuryakin. (2021). The important role of customer bonding capability to increase marketing performance in small and medium enterprises. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1932239. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1932239
Vasić, N., Kilibarda, M., & Kaurin, T. (2019). The Influence of Online Shopping Determinants on Customer Satisfaction in the Serbian Market. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 14(2), 70–89. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-18762019000200107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-18762019000200107
Verhoef, P. C., Broekhuizen, T., Bart, Y., Bhattacharya, A., Dong, J. Q., Fabian, N., & Haenlein, M. (2021). Digital transformation: A multidisciplinary reflection and research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 122, 889–901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.022
Waziri, B. Z., Hassan, A., & Kouhy, R. (2018). The effect of transitioning to renewable energy consumption on the Nigerian oil and gas exports: An ARDL approach. International Journal of Energy Sector Management, 12(4), 507–524. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJESM-11-2017-0010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJESM-11-2017-0010
Weis, R., & Speridakos, E. C. (2011). A meta-analysis of hope enhancement strategies in clinical and community settings. Psychology of Well-Being: Theory, Research and Practice, 1(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1186/2211-1522-1-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/2211-1522-1-5
Wijaya, A., Awaluddin, M., & Kurniawan, A. E. (2022). The Essence of Fuel and Energy Consumptions to Stimulate MSMEs Industries and Exports: An Empirical Story for Indonesia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 12(2), 386. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.12645. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.12645
Willems, K., Smolders, A., Brengman, M., Luyten, K., & Schöning, J. (2017). The path-to-purchase is paved with digital opportunities: An inventory of shopper-oriented retail technologies. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 124, 228–242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2016.10.066. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2016.10.066
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Dr. Yohanes Kuleh, M. Amin Kadafi, Dr. Zainal Ilmi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.