The Types of Communication Accommodation Strategies in English as Foreign Language (EFL) Classrooms

Authors

  • Ida Bagus Manuaba English Language Education, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja
  • I Nyoman Adi Jaya Putra English Language Education, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v4i4.28109

Keywords:

Communication Accommodation Strategies, EFL Classrooms

Abstract

English is one of international language which is taught widely in various countries in the world. Entering millennial and industrial 4.0 era, English has important role as the function of English is as a tool or media to communicate with other countries and it is also as language of science, technology, social-economy, culture, and art. Communication Accommodation Theory which consists of communication accommodation strategies are very important to accommodate the students in teaching learning activity. This research aimed at analyses types of communication accommodation strategies are used by teacher when teaching Basic English and the motive of implementing communication accommodation strategies by the teacher Classroom Interactions. Subjects of this research were two the English teachers. This research was designed in qualitative research. The data were collected through voice recorder, interview and documentation. The data were analyzed qualitatively. The results of this study revealed that there were four strategies used in teaching learning process by the teacher such as approximation, interpretability, discourse management and emotional expression. Moreover, the teachers had some main motive to apply these strategies such as to make the students understand, give clear explanation to students and get the students’ attention.

References

Ahmad, N. A., Mohamed, S., Hasnan, K. A., Ali, N., & Ahmad Puad, F. N. (2018). The Use of Teacher’s Joke Increases Students’ Involvement inside Classroom. The International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention, 5(10), 5039–5046. https://doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v5i10.06.

Ajabshir, Z. F. (2018). The effect of synchronous and asynchronous computer-mediated communication (CMC) on EFL learners’ pragmatic competence. Computers in Human Behavior, Cmc. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.11.015.

Akın, F., Koray, Ö., & Tavukçu, K. (2015). How Effective is Critical Reading in the Understanding of Scientific Texts? Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 174, 2444–2451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.915.

Albirini, A. (2006). Teachers Õ attitudes toward information and communication technologies : the case of Syrian EFL teachers. 47, 373–398. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2004.10.013.

Buasuwan, P. (2018). Rethinking thai higher education for thailand 4.0. Asian Education and Development Studies, 7(2), 157–173. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEDS-07-2017-0072.

Cakrawati, L. M. (2017). Students’ Perceptions on the Use of Online Learning Platforms in Efl Classroom. English Language Teaching and Technology Journal (ELT-Tech Journal, 1(1), 22–30.

Dadan. (2019). Revolusi Industri 4.0.

Dewi, N. L. T., Batan, G., & Myartawan, I. P. N. W. (2018). Types Of Communication Strategies Used By Young Learners In Efl Classrooms. Lingua Scientia, 25(2), 53–61.

Dong, M. (2020). Structural relationship between learners’ perceptions of a test, learning practices, and learning outcomes: A study on the washback mechanism of a high-stakes test. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 64(October 2018), 100824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2019.100824.

Eslami, Z. R., Mirzaei, A., & Dini, S. (2014). The role of asynchronous computer mediated communication in the instruction and development of EFL learners ’ pragmatic competence. System, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2014.09.008.

Estliden, K. P. (2017). Why is it important to learn English?: A study of attitudes and motivation towards English and English language learning in Swedish upper secondary school. Avdelningen for Humaniora.

Fjortfoft, A., McLaughlin, T., Derby, M., Everson, M., & Johnson, K. (2014). The effects of two direct instruction teaching procedures to basic skills to two students with disabilities. Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research, 4(2), 151–181. https://doi.org/10.4471/remie.2014.09.

Gilakjani, A. P., & Ahmadi, M. R. (2011). A Study of Factors Affecting EFL Learners ’ English Listening Comprehension and the Strategies for Improvement. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 2(5), 977–988. https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.2.5.977-988.

Giles, H., & Gallois, C. (2015). Communication Accommodation Theory". The International Encyclopedia of Language and Social Interaction. In I. John Wiley & Sons (Ed.), The International Encyclopedia of Language and Social Interaction (First). John Wiley & Sons, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781410614308.

Heidari, K. (2020). Critical thinking and EFL learners’ performance on textually-explicit, textually-implicit, and script-based reading items. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 37(August), 100703. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100703.

Interlanguage, I. N., & Ross, S. (1988). Kobe University of Commerce, Tarumi, Japan. 16(3), 347–354.

Mwalongo, L. J. (2016). Learning Through English Language in Early Childhood Education : A Case of English Medium Schools in China. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(28), 28–35.

Nguyen, H., & Terry, D. R. (2017). English Learning Strategies among EFL Learners: A Narrative Approach. Journal of Language Learning, 3(1), 4–19.

Ning, H. (2011). Adapting cooperative learning in tertiary E LT. ELT Journal Volume, 65(1), 60–70. https://doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccq021.

Ningsih, S. (2016). Guided Writing to Improve the Students ’ Writing Ability of Junior High School Students. EFL Journal, 1(2), 129–140.

Pan, C., & Wu, H. (2013). The Cooperative Learning Effects on English Reading Comprehension and Learning Motivation of EFL Freshmen. English Language Teaching, 6(5), 13–27. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v6n5p13.

PP RI No 32 Tahun 2013, 2 Sekretariat Negara 148 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004.

Rosenbaum, T. (2005). Effective Communication Skills for Highway and Public Works Officials. Cornell Local Roads Program.

Sugiyono. (2014). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Teng, H.-C. (2012). A Study on the Teach Ability of EFL Communication Strategies. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46(1987), 3566–3570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.106.

Weizheng, Z. (2019). Teacher-Student Interaction in EFL Classroom in China: Communication Accommodation Theory Perspective. English Language Teaching, 12(12), 99. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n12p99.

Wilson, K. (2016). Critical reading, critical thinking: Delicate scaffolding in English for Academic Purposes (EAP). Thinking Skills and Creativity, 22, 256–265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2016.10.002.

Wu, Z. (2020). Journal of Second Language Writing Tracing EFL writers ’ digital literacy practices in asynchronous communication : A multiple-case study. Journal of Second Language Writing, 50(September 2019), 100754. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2020.100754.

Yazdanpanah, Z. (2012). The effect of explicit teaching of story structure on EFL learners ’ use of communication strategy. 32(Iccs 2011), 391–398. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.01.059.

Downloads

Published

2021-01-14

Issue

Section

Articles