ANALISIS CITRA DAN PENCITRAAN BERITA KISAH ANTOLOGI LIPUTAN MENDALAM DAN MEMIKAT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpbs.v3i1.5624Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji: (1) citra yang digunakan oleh wartawan, (2) cara wartawan membangun citra dan pencitraan, dan (3) kecenderungan pemanfaatan citra dan pencitraan dalam berita kisah Antologi Liputan Mendalam dan Memikat. Ancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek penelitian delapan judul berita kisah dalam Antologi Liputan Mendalam dan Memikat. Adapun objek penelitian ini adalah citra, pencitraan, dan kecenderungan wartawan dalam menggunakan citra tertentu. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah metode studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) dari delapan berita kisah ditemukan 327 citra dengan rincian 108 citra penglihatan, 54 citra pendengaran, 4 citra penciuman, 4 citra pencecapan, 109 citra gerak, 47 citra perasaan, dan 1 citra perabaan. Di antara delapan wartawan, Alfian Hamzah paling banyak menggunakan citra dalam karyanya yaitu berjumlah 121 citra sedangkan Coen Husain Pontoh paling sedikit menggunakan citra yaitu hanya 5 citra, (2) wartawan membangun citra dengan sejumlah cara yaitu dengan melukiskan peristiwa secara terperinci, menggunakan frasa yang menggambarkan situasi penuh citra, menggunakan kata onomatope (peniruan suara), serta menggunakan kata yang sudah identik dengan citra, dan (3) kecenderungan yang ditemukan adalah wartawan lebih banyak menggunakan citra gerak dan penglihatan. Hal ini disebabkan karena sifat media cetak menuntuk seorang wartawan untuk menyajikan gambaran yang hidup kepada pembaca. Di antara citra (penglihatan, pendengaran, penciuman, pencecapan, gerak, perasaan, dan perabaan), citra perabaan tidak terlalu signifikan digunakan.Kata Kunci : berita kisah, citra, pencitraan
this research aims to reviewing: (1) image used by journalists, (2) how journalist build an image and imagery, and (3) the tendency of use imagery and imagery of feature in Antologi Liputan Mendalam dan Memikat. The research design used is descriptive qualitative with research subjects eight tittle of feature in Antologi Liputan Mendalam dan Memikat. This research object is an image, imagery, and the tendency of journalists in using a particular image. The method used to collecting data is book study method. The result shows: (1) from eight feature found 327 images with details 108 visual imagery, 54 auditory imagery, 4 smeel imagery, 4 gustatory imagery, 109 kinaesthetic imagery, 47 feeling imagery, and 1 tactile imagery. Among the eight journalists, Alfian Hamzah most widely used imagery in his work amounted to 121 image while Coen Husain Pontoh at least use the image that is only 5 image, (2) journalist build an image with some ways, namely by describing the event in detail, using a phrase that describes the full image situation, using onomatopoeic word (imitation sound), as well as using a word that is synonymous with the image, (3) trends found were journalists more use kenaesthetic imagery and visual imagery. This is because the nature of the print media demanding a reporter to present a vivid picture to the reader. Among the image (visual, auditory, smell, gustatory, kinaesthetic, feeling and tactile), tactile image is not too significant palpability used.
keyword : feature, image, imagery
Published
2015-07-29
Issue
Section
Articles
License
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Undiksha agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)
