PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA SISWA (LKS) BERBASIS PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF GROUP INVESTIGATION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan LKS berbasis pembelajaran kooperatif Group Investigation untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian pengembangan. Sebanyak 36 siswa kelas X MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja, dijadikan sampel uji coba lapangan. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu pedoman wawancara, pedoman observasi, lembar validasi, angket, dan tes hasil belajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga jenis teknik analisis data yaitu deskriptif kualitatif, deskriptif kuantitatif, dan statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan LKS produk pengembangan mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji-t memberikan hasil t hitung (29,148) lebih besar dari nilai t tabel (2,031). Ini menunjukkan H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Nilai rata- rata posttest 77,03 dengan standar deviasi 4,25 sedangkan untuk nilai rata-rata pretest 34,24 dengan standar deviasi 8,25. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan nilai pretest dan posttest siswa.
Kata Kunci : LKS, pembelajaran kooperatif Group Investigation, hasil belajar

This research aimed at producing a cooperative Investigation Group Learning based work sheet to improve the students’learning result. The method used in this research was the research and development method. Thirty six students of class X MIPA 2 of SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja were participated as samples in main field testing. The instruments were the guidelines for the interview, guidelines for the observation, validation, questionnaire, and physics achievement test. This study used three kinds of data analysis, they were descriptive qualitative, descriptive quantitative, and inferensial statistics. The result of study shows that the work sheet (LKS) of development product can improve the students’ achievements. The analysis result using t-test gives a result of the calculated t (29.148) which is bigger than the table t (2.031). This shows that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. The average value of post-test is 77.0347 with standard deviation 4.25, while the average value of pre-test is 34.2361 with standard deviation 8,25. It can be said that there are differences in the average value of the students’ result study before and after learning.
keyword : LKS, cooperative learning Group Investigation, learning achievement