Hidangan Khas Di Kecamatan Nusa Penida Kabupaten Klungkung-Bali (Kajian Kuliner)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) identifikasi jenis hidangan khas Kecamatan Nusa Penida, (2) teknik pengolahan hidangan khas di Kecamatan Nusa Penida, (3) teknik penyajian hidangan khas di Kecamatan Nusa Penida. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Nusa Penida dengan mengambil 2 desa sebagai lokasi penelitian yaitu desa Batukandik, dan desa Batununggul dengan sumber informan kunci yaitu kepala desa di masing-masing desa, serta tokoh masyarakat seperti kelihan adat atau penglingsir. Objek pada penelitian ini yaitu, hidangan khas, teknik pengolahan serta teknik penyajian khas Kecamatan Nusa Penida. Instrumen penelitian dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan pedoman wawancara. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu dengan wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskripitif kualitatif yaitu suatu cara analis atau pengolahan data dengan menyusun secara sistematis dalam kalimat atau kata-kata, kategori dalam suatu objek penelitian. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan (1) jenis-jenis hidangan khas Kecamatan Nusa Penida terdiri dari makanan utama seperti, nasi moran jagung, nasi moran sela, nasi jagung, nasi kukus, bubur ledok, moreng, lempet kakye, jukut buah kacang, angkresan gedang, urap don sela. Pada hidangan sampingan terdapat jenis jajanan dan minuman seperti, jajanan basah, dan jajanan kering, serta berbagai jenis loloh dan rujak. (2) teknik pengolahan direbus atau diliwet, dikukus, digoreng, dan dibakar. (3) teknik penyajian menggunakan peralatan seperti, ingke, kahu, tekor, piring, dan mangkok.
Kata Kunci : hidangan khas, Nusa Penida, kuliner-Bali

This study aimed at identifying (1) identifying the types of special dishes of Nusa Penida sub district, , (2) processing techniques of special dishes of Nusa Penida, (3) serving technique of special dishes of Nusa Penida. This research was conducted in Nusa Penida by taking two villages as the research location, that were Batukandik village and Batununggul village with key informants sources that were Headman in each village in Nusa Penida and also public figures such as kelihan adat. Object of this study were types of dishes, processing techniques and serving technique of special dishes of Nusa Penida sub district. The instruments of this study were observation sheets and interview guides. The data collection methods were interview and observation. The data obtained were analyzed by using descriptive qualitative analysis, which is a way of processing data by systematically arranges the sentences or words, the category of an object of research. The result of the research showed that (1) the types of dishes that is special in the main food and dissert are; types of nasi tulen which is in the form of nasi jagung, nasi sela or singkong, nasi moran jagung, nasi moran sela, bubur ledok, bubur kacang tunggak. In dissert there are kinds of snack and drinks such as jajan bleleng, bantal bleleng, some kinds of loloh and rujak. (2) the techniques of processing the dishes are boiled, steamed, fried, and baked. (3) the way of serving the dishes is by using some equipments such as, ingke, Kahu, tekor, plates, and bowls.
keyword : special dishes, Nusa Penida, Bali-Culinary