Portable Smart Door base on Arduino and Artifical Neural Network for Temperature and Face Mask Detection

Penulis

  • Neneng Fitrya Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
  • Delovita Ginting Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
  • Shabri Putra Wirman Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
  • Selvia Anggreani Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
  • Ariyani Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
  • Romi Fadli Syahputra Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jstundiksha.v12i2.53491

Kata Kunci:

Smart Door, Temperature Detector, Mask, Covid-19, ANN (artificial neural network)

Abstrak

Temperature checks and wearing masks are an effort to reduce the transmission of Covid-19. Manual checking is impractical and spent time screening many people in public areas. This work propose a portable smart door that simultaneously detects the body temperature and mask of the people. Temperature detection uses MLX90614 sensor and Arduino, while mask recognition uses digital camera with artificial neural network (ANN). Component test and completion test are conducted to examine the smart door performance involving 20 volunteers. The door was tested to measure the body temperature of the volunteers with and without a mask. The measured temperature was compared with measurements of a thermal gun. The door will open automatically if the temperature is below 37.2°C and wearing a mask, while remaining closed if above 37.2°C or not wearing a mask. The temperature sensor works properly with a small deviation and saving time almost half of thermalgun response time. The accuracy of mask detection by the ANN is also at a high level of confidence. These findings demonstrate the applicability of the smart door for screening body temperature and mask in public areas for faster and precise.

Referensi

Amelia, R. D., Tritoasmoro, I. I., & Ibrahim, N. (2019). Klasifikasi Jenis Kulit Wajah Menggunakan Metode Discrete Wavelet Transform dan Backpropagation. E-Proceeding of Engineerging, 6(2), 4147–4153. https://openlibrarypublications.telkomuniversity.ac.id/index.php/engineering/article/view/10625.

Chen, J., Wang, J.-P., Shen, T.-Y., Xiong, D.-X., & Guo, L.-Q. (2017). High Precision Infrared Temperature Measurement System Based on Distance Compensation. ITM Web of Conferences, 12, 03021. https://doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20171203021.

Finaliamartha, D., Didi, S., & Fadila Fitriana, G. (2009). Penerapan Metode Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Backpropagation Untuk Prediksi Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Ilmu Komputer (JTIIK), 9,(November 2007), 464–655. https://doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.202294806.

Goh, N. W.-J., Poh, J.-J., Yeo, J. Y., Aw, B. J.-J., Lai, S. C., Cheng, J. J. W., Tan, C. Y. L., & Gan, S. K.-E. (2021). Design and Development of a Low Cost, Non-Contact Infrared Thermometer with Range Compensation. Sensors, 21(11), 3817. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21113817

Harizahayu, H. (2021). Pengenalan Ekspresi Raut Wajah Berbasis Jaringan Saraf Tiruan Backpropagation Dengan Metode Principal Component Analysis. BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika Dan Terapan, 15(1), 037–046. https://doi.org/10.30598/barekengvol15iss1pp037-046.

Helmy Yudhistira Putra, & Utomo Budiyanto. (2021). Rancang Bangun Pengukur Suhu Tubuh Dengan Multi Sensor Untuk Mencegah Penyebaran Covid-19. Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem Dan Teknologi Informasi), 5(3), 543–549. https://doi.org/10.29207/resti.v5i3.2931.

Hikmah, L., Rochmanto, R. A., & Indriyanto, S. (2020). Implementasi Termometer Non Kontak Digital Berbasis Internet Of Things Untuk Mencegah Penyebaran Covid-19. Jurnal EECCIS, 14(3), 108–114. https://doi.org/10.21776/jeeccis.v14i3.666.

Iskandar, D., Nugroho, E. W., Rahmawati, D., & Rozikin, I. (2021). Automatic Door Control System With Body Temperature Sensor. International Journal of Computer and Information System (IJCIS), 2(4), 131–134. https://doi.org/10.29040/ijcis.v2i4.42.

J, K., & SY, F. (2018). Modeling of a Photovoltaic Array in MATLAB Simulink and Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Neural Network. Journal of Electrical & Electronic Systems, 07(03). https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0796.1000263.

Jovanovic, U., Mancic, D., Jovanovic, I., & Petrusic, Z. (2017). Temperature Measurement of Photovoltaic Modules Using Non-Contact Infrared System. Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology, 12(2), 904–910. https://doi.org/10.5370/JEET.2017.12.2.904.

Jun, S.-P., Yoo, H. S., & Lee, J.-S. (2021). The impact of the pandemic declaration on public awareness and behavior: Focusing on COVID-19 google searches. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 166(4), 120592. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120592.

Kampf, G., Todt, D., Pfaender, S., & Steinmann, E. (2020). Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. Journal of Hospital Infection, 104(3), 246–251. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2020.01.022.

Karsono, K., Irawan, B., & Sulistio, A. (2022). Design Of Non-Contact Human Body Temperature Detection Based On Internet Of Things (Iot) To Open The Door Automatically. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management, 3(4), 1012–1017. https://doi.org/10.46729/ijstm.v3i4.536.

Kumar, T., & Verma, K. (2010). A Theory Based on Conversion of RGB image to Gray image. International Journal of Computer Applications, 7(2), 5–12. https://doi.org/10.5120/1140-1493.

Liu, Q., Xiong, J., Zhu, L., Zhang, M., & Wang, Y. (2017). Extended RGB2Gray conversion model for efficient contrast preserving decolorization. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 76(12), 14055–14074. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-016-3748-9.

Lwin, M. O., Lu, J., Sheldenkar, A., Schulz, P. J., Shin, W., Gupta, R., & Yang, Y. (2020). Global Sentiments Surrounding the COVID-19 Pandemic on Twitter: Analysis of Twitter Trends. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, 6(2), e19447. https://doi.org/10.2196/19447.

Marques, G., & Pitarma, R. (2019). Non-contact infrared temperature acquisition system based on internet of things for laboratory activities monitoring. Procedia Computer Science, 155, 487–494. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.08.068.

Milla, K., & Kish, S. (2006). A low-cost microprocessor and infrared sensor system for automating water infiltration measurements. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 53(2), 122–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2006.05.001.

Nasution, W. S., & Rasyid, R. (2021). Rancang Bangun Sistem Termometer Inframerah dan Hand Sanitizer Otomatis untuk Memutus Rantai Penyebaran Covid-19. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 10(1), 76–82. https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.10.1.76-82.2021.

Novianti, T. (2019). Rancang Bangun Pintu Otomatis dengan Menggunakan RFID. Jurnal Teknik Elektro Dan Komputer TRIAC, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.21107/triac.v6i1.4878.

Parry, J. (2020). China coronavirus: cases surge as official admits human to human transmission. BMJ, m236. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m236.

Qiu, H., Yuan, L., Wu, Q., Zhou, Y., Zheng, R., Huang, X., & Yang, Q. (2020). Using the internet search data to investigate symptom characteristics of COVID‐19: A big data study. World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 6(S1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wjorl.2020.05.003.

Santoso, Y. K., Jonatan, J. J., Millenika, P., Fernanda, D. A., Setyawan, I., & Susilo, D. (2021). Rancang Bangun Alat Pintar Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19 Terintegrasi. JST (Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi), 10(2), 252–263. https://doi.org/10.23887/jstundiksha.v10i2.39504.

Sheikh, S. K., & Unde, M. G. (2012). Short-Term Load Forecasting Using Ann Technique. International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Emerging Technologies, 1(2), 97–107. https://doi.org/10.7323/ijeset/v1_i2_12.

Song, Y., Bao, L., Xu, X., & Yang, Q. (2013). Decolorization. SIGGRAPH Asia 2013 Technical Briefs on - SA ’13, 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1145/2542355.2542374.

Sudharshan Duth, P., & Mary Deepa, M. (2018). Color detection in RGB-modeled images using MAT LAB. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(2.31), 29. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.31.13391.

Sudianto, A., Jamaludin, Z., Abdul Rahman, A. A., Novianto, S., & Muharrom, F. (2020). Smart Temperature Measurement System for Milling Process Application Based on MLX90614 Infrared Thermometer Sensor with Arduino. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics, 72(1), 10–24. https://doi.org/10.37934/aram.72.1.1024.

Teo, L. W., Pang, T., Ong, Y. J., & Lai, C. (2020). Coping with COVID-19: Perspectives of Student Radiographers. Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences, 51(3), 358–360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmir.2020.05.004.

Urbach, T. U., & Wildian, W. (2019). Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring dan Kontrol Temperatur Pemanasan Zat Cair Menggunakan Sensor Inframerah MLX90614. Jurnal Fisika Unand, 8(3), 273–280. https://doi.org/10.25077/jfu.8.3.273-280.2019.

Varshini, B., Yogesh, H., Pasha, S. D., Suhail, M., Madhumitha, V., & Sasi, A. (2021). IoT-Enabled smart doors for monitoring body temperature and face mask detection. Global Transitions Proceedings, 2(2), 246–254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gltp.2021.08.071.

Xiao, Y., & Torok, M. E. (2020). Taking the right measures to control COVID-19. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 20(5), 523–524. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30152-3.

Yuliana, Y. (2020). Corona virus diseases (Covid-19): Sebuah tinjauan literatur. Wellness And Healthy Magazine, 2(1), 187–192. https://doi.org/10.30604/well.95212020.

Diterbitkan

2023-10-22

Terbitan

Bagian

Articles