Maintenance Efforts of Bali Culture and Language Through Local Content in Primary Schools

Authors

  • Ketut Susiani Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/bisma.v5i1.34228

Keywords:

Balinese culture, Balinese language, Local content, case study

Abstract

This study uses a qualitative case study approach, which is a study that aims to describe a condition that is happening in the real world. The research procedure adopted the case study research procedure by Yin which includes (1) design the case study protocol; (2) Conduct the case study; (3) Analyze case study evidence: and (4) Develop conclusions, recommendations, and implications based on the evidence. The subjects of this study were elementary school teachers and students, and school documents were examined related to the maintenance of Balinese culture and language through local content carried out in schools. The data collection technique was carried out by structured interviews using interview guidelines related to maintaining Balinese language culture and Balinese local content. Observations were made with a participatory observation approach, and documentation studies were carried out by collecting documents related to the maintenance of Balinese culture and Balinese language in schools. Qualitative data analysis techniques began with grouping data based on primary data sources and secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the application of local content in elementary schools is one of the contents that can be used in maintaining, preserving and preserving the Balinese language culture in schools. The results of surveys, observations and interviews at SD Buleleng indicate that the maintenance of Balinese culture and language has many weaknesses, seen from the use of local languages that are not used in communication and Balinese culture which is fading due to the influence of other cultures. This can be seen in the language used in schools not using Balinese in daily communication in the sense that many do not understand the meaning of the Balinese language used because SOR is Singgih Bahasa. The results of study have and important implication to the teaching learning contents of Balinese language in elementary school in Bali, Indoensia.

References

Adisetiawan, Sukma. (2015). Lunturnya Penggunaan Bahasa Bali di Tengah Arus Modernisasi.https://www.kulkulbali.co/post.php?a=343&t=jbb2015_lunturnya_penggunaan_bahasa_bali_di_tengah_arus_modernisasi#.X9v31NIzbIU(diakses tanggal 18 Desember 2020)

Aryanto, K. Y. E., Suandi, I. N., Mudana, I. W., Partami, N. L., & Bandem, I. M. (2020, January). The Development of Android-Based Balinese Dance Dictionary. In 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research Across Disciplines (ICIRAD 2019) (pp. 190-195). Atlantis Press

Berlianty, T. (2018). Penguatan Eksistensi Bahasa Tana dalam Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Bahasa Daerah sebagai Warisan Budaya Bangsa. Kertha Patrika, 40(2), 99-111

Damen, L. (1987). Culture learning: The fifth dimension in the language classroom. Addison-Wesley

Dewi, D. N. D. R. (2018). Implementing Language Policy at School: The Case of Balinese Language. Lingua Scientia, 18(2), 115-134.

Dharma, I. M. A. (2019). Pengembangan Buku Cerita Anak Bergambar Dengan Insersi Budaya Lokal Bali Terhadap Minat Baca Dan Sikap Siswa Kelas V SD Kurikulum 2013. Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies, 2(1), 53-63.

Duija, I. N. (2006). Revitalisasi Modal Sosial Masyarakat Bali Berbasis Kearifan Lokal. In Makalah dalam Seminar Bali bangkit Bali Kembali. Kerjasama Departemen Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata RI dengan Universitas Udayana

Hofstede, G. (2010). Geert hofstede. National cultural dimensions, 2-7.

Indonesia, P. M. P. N. R. (2015). Nomor 22 Tahun 2006. Tentang Standar Isi untuk Satuan Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah.

Kluckhohn, C., & Kelly, W. H. (1968). The concept of culture. Every Man His Way: Readings in Cultural Anthropology, Prentice-Hall, New York, NY.

Koentjaraningrat, K. (2014). Antropologi Hukum. Antropologi Indonesia.

Muliani, N. K., & Muniksu, I. M. S. (2020). Peraturan Gubernur Bali Nomor 80 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pelindungan Dan Penggunaan Bahasa, Aksara, Dan Sastra Bali Serta Penyelenggaraan Bulan Bahasa Bali. Kalangwan Jurnal Pendidikan Agama, Bahasa dan Sastra, 10(1), 36-40.

Peraturan Daerah No. 3 Tahun 1992 tentang Bahasa, Aksara dan Sastra Bali (Lembaran Daerah Propinsi Daerah Tingkat l Bali Tahun 1992 Nomor 385 Seri D Nomor 3799

Pratiwi, K. S., & Oktarina, P. S. (2018). Pentingnya Pelestarian Bahasa Bali Pada Pendidikan Formal. Kalangwan Jurnal Pendidikan Agama, Bahasa dan Sastra, 8(2).

Pratiwi, Ni Kadek Santya, Oktarina, Putu Santi. ( 2018). Pentingnya Pelestarian Bahasa Bali Pada Pendidikan Formal”dalam Kalangwan: JurnalPendidikan Agama, Bahasadan Sastra Agama.Vol. 8 No. 2 September 2018, Yayasan Pengembangan Anak Indonesia, Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Rarsna, I. W. (2016, November). Nilai Kearifan Lokal Cerita Rakyat Bali Yang Relevan Untuk Pendidikan Karakter Siswa Sd Kelas I. In Seminar Nasional Riset Inovatif (Vol. 4).

Semadi, A. G. P. (2020). MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA BALI YANG LEBIH BERMAKNA. Widya Accarya, 11(2), 239-254.

Suastra, I Made.Bahasa Bali Sebagai Simbol Identitas Manusia Bali. Find at https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/229757-bahasa-bali-sebagai-simbol-identitas-man-393a3e02.pd

Suastra, I. M. (2009). Bahasa Bali Sebagai Simbol Identitas Manusia Bali (Doctoral dissertation, Udayana University).

Suryawan, I. A. J. (2018). Pendidikan Bahasa Bali Sejak Usia Dini Sebagai Salah Satu Jalan Melestarikan Bahasa Ibu. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional (p. 95).

Taylor, E. B. (1991). A review of local adaptation in Salmonidac, with particular reference to Pacific and Atlantic salmon. Aquaculture, 98(1-3), 185-207.

Winangun, I. N. P. W. (2007). Perancangan Multimedia Interaktif Pengenalan Aksara Bali Untuk Anak Sekolah Dasar Dan Media Pendukungnya (Doctoral dissertation, Desain Komunikasi Visual ISI Yogyakarta).

Yin, R. K. (2012). Case study methods. Sage.

Downloads

Published

2021-05-30