Intervensi Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Pengelatan

Authors

  • Wigutomo Gozali Program Studi D3 Kebidanan, Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Nyoman Ayu Dwi Astini Jurusan D3 Kebidanan, Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • M Rizal Permadi Program Studi D4 Gizi Klinik Politeknik Negeri Jember, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/ijnse.v4i3.29368

Abstract

The enlargement of the uterus and weight gain in the third trimester of pregnancy then the center of gravity moves forward so that the pregnant woman must adjust her stance. Improper body changes will force additional stretching and fatigue on the body, especially in the back. One of the causes of low back pain is due to hormonal changes that cause changes in the supporting and connecting soft tissues resulting in decreased muscle elasticity and flexibility. The negative impact caused by low back pain is that it can cause a decrease in the quality of life of pregnant women due to disruption of daily physical activities. The research objective was to determine the intensity of pain before and after back pain intervention in two and third trimester pregnant women in Pengelatan Village, Buleleng District, Buleleng Regency. This research is a pre-experimental study with a "One Group Pretest-Postest" design. The sampling method used was total sampling. Data collection by interviews, observation, intervention and pain scale Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Analysis data using the univariate and bevariate analysis using paired t-test. The results of the study were differences in pain intensity before and after respondents in the massage intervention. Pregnant women should routinely do massage therapy to reduce pain.

References

Astarani, K., & Radita, F. B. (2015). Terapi Back Massage Menurunkan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Abdomen. Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan, 1(2), 196–204.

Diana, W. (2019). Endorphin Massage Efektif Menurunkan Nyeri Punggung Ibu Hamil Trimester Iii. Journal of Health Sciences, 12(02), 62–70. https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs.v12i02.1128 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs.v12i02.1128

Kartikasari, R. I., & Nuryanti, A. (2016). Pengaruh Endorphin Massege Terhadap Penurunan Inensitas Nyeri Punggung Ibu Hamil. Rakernas Aipkema 2016, 1, 297–304.

Komang, A. T. W. (2017). Teknik Massage Effleurage pada Ekstremitas Inferior Sebagai Pemulihan Pasif dalam Meningkatkan Kelincahan. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Rekreasi, 1, 1–9.

Lilis, D. N. (2019). Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III The Effect Of Gymnastics on Lower Back Pain Among Pregnant Women Trimester III. Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community, 3(2), 40–45. http://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/gojhes/article/view/2714 DOI: https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v1i2.2714

Lina, F. (2018). Efektivitas Senam Hamil dan Yoga Hamil Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskemas Pekkabata. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Polewali, 4(2). https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/283679.pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.35329/jkesmas.v4i2.246

Megasari, M. (2015). Hubungan Senam Hamil dengan Nyeri Punggung Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 3(1), 17–20. https://doi.org/10.25311/jkk.vol3.iss1.95 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25311/jkk.Vol3.Iss1.95

Prasetyorini, H., & Sukesi, N. (2018). Pengaruh Pijat Perineum Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Trimester III Di Puskesmas Manyaran. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas, 1(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.32584/jikm.v1i1.106 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32584/jikm.v1i1.106

Purnamasari, K. D. (2019). Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Ii Dan Iii. Journal of Midwifery and Public Health, 1(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.25157/jmph.v1i1.2000 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25157/jmph.v1i1.2000

Rahayu, D. E. (2020). Pelaksanaan Massage Punggung Dengan Minyak Kenanga Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III. Journal of Community Engagement in Health, 3(2), 349–352. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30994/jceh.v3i2.96

Rejeki, S. T., & Fitriani, Y. (2019). Pengaruh Yoga Prenatal terhadap Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III di Lia Azzahra Mom & Baby Spa Tegal. Jurnal Kebidanan, 3(2), 67–72. https://ejr.stikesmuhkudus.ac.id/index.php/ijb/article/download/756/452 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26751/ijb.v3i2.756

Resmi, D. C., Saputro, S. H., & Runjati. (2017). Pengaruh Yoga Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Puskesmas Kalikajar I Kabupaten Wonosobo. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 8(1), 1–10.

Sukeksi, N. T., Kostania, G., & Suryani, E. (2018). Pengaruh Teknik Akupressure Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Puskesmas Jogonalan I Klaten. Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Kesehatan Tradisional, 3(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.37341/jkkt.v3i1.61 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37341/jkkt.v3i1.61

Wahyuni, & Eko, P. (2012). Manfaat Kinesiotapping Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Kehamilan Trimester Ke III. Jurnal Kesehatan, 5(2), 119–129. https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/handle/11617/3281?show=full

Wahyuni, S., Raden, A., & Evi, N. (2016). Perbandingan Trancutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Dan Kinesio Taping Terhadap Penurunan. Perbandingan Trancutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Dan Kinesio Taping Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Iii Di Puskesmas Juwiring Kabupaten Klaten, 11, 14.

Wahyuni, S., & Wahyuningsih, E. (2015). Pengaruh massage effleurage terhadap tingkat nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin di RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Klaten 2015. Jurnal Involusi Kebeidanan, 5(10), 43–53.

Winkjosastro, H. (2012). Ilmu Bedah Kebidanan. Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sawono Prawirohardjo.

Yantina, Y., & Evrianasari, N. (2020). Back Massage Pada Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester Iii. Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati, 6(4), 408–412. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v6i4.3281 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v6i4.3281

Downloads

Published

2020-11-25

How to Cite

Gozali, W., Astini, N. A. D., & Permadi, M. R. (2020). Intervensi Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Pengelatan. International Journal of Natural Science and Engineering, 4(3), 134–139. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijnse.v4i3.29368

Issue

Section

Articles