The Role of Physical Literacy in Physical Activity Participation in High School Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/ika.v22i1.77101Keywords:
student, physical literacy, physical activityAbstract
Physical literacy is a description of someone who has the motivation, self-confidence, physical competence, knowledge and understanding to assess and take part in physical activity throughout life. This research aims to determine the role of physical literacy in physical activity participation among students at SMA PGRI 2 Palembang. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive research. The method in this research is the correlation or correlational method. The data collection technique in this research used the Spanish perceived physical literacy (SPPL) questionnaire and the global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ) for physical activity. The sample used was 160 (L=64 and P=96) students aged 14 - 16 years. The data analysis technique uses Chi-square analysis. The steps in this research are categorizing the data and carrying out data analysis, namely testing the relationship between physical literacy and physical activity variables. Based on the results of the chi-square test in this study, it shows that there is a significant relationship between physical literacy and physical activity in students. And from the results of the chi-square test, we get a p-value of 4515.234, by using an alpha of 0.05, the p-value or sig is <0.05 or we get a calculated value of 4515.234, which is enough to accept H1. This means that H0 is rejected, so there is an influence on the role of physical literacy in students' physical activity. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, conclusions can be drawn. That the role of physical literacy makes students actively engage in physical activity. The role of literacy in the form of motivation, self-confidence, physical competition, understanding and knowledge leads them to become teenagers who have extraordinary experiences. Teenagers who understand physical literacy are more likely to be active and move with confidence and competitiveness, resulting in effective and efficient movements. By making teenagers physically literate, their lives will be active and productive throughout their lives as well as responsibility for physical involvement.
References
Allingham, S., Maude, P., & Whitehead, M. (2019). Physical literacy in early childhood. The Physical Development Needs of Young Children, September, 18–32. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429469831-3
Amanati, S., & Jaleha, B. (2023). Hubungan Antara Aktifitas Fisik Terhadap Cardiorespiratory Fitness Effect Of Physical Activity On Cardiorespiratory Fitness. Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Rehabilitasi, 7(1), 30–33 https://doi.org/10.33660/jfrwhs.v7i1.197
Change, G., Change, G., Cimino, M., York, N., Alifah, U., Mayssara A. Abo Hassanin Supervised, A., Chinatown, Y., Staff, C., & Change, G. (2021). change, g: change, global. Paper Knowledge . Toward a Media History of Documents, 3(2), 6. https://doi.org.umsu.ac.id/index.php/insis/article/view/13793
Cornish, K., Fox, G., Fyfe, T., Koopmans, E., Pousette, A., & Pelletier, C. A. (2020). Understanding physical literacy in the context of health: a rapid scoping review. BMC Public Health, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09583-8
Effendy, S., Gunawan, M. F., Lintang, D., Argoputra, A., Anggraeni, P. D., & Abraham, Y. B. (2018). the Relationship Between Physical Activity and Obesity Based on Body Fat Percentage in Banjaroyo Village. International Physical Activity Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas, 15(1), 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24071/jpsc.151963
Fathiyati, T. N., Permana, R., & Saleh, Y. T. (20
. Instrumen Tes Literasi Jasmani Domain Kompetensi Fisik untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar. 10(1), 17–23. https://doi.org.ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JJIK/article/view/43287
Fatmawaty, R. (2017). Memahami Psikologi Remaja. Jurnal Reforma, 2(1), 55–65. https://doi.org/10.30736/rfma.v6i2.33
FITRI, A. D., & Bayu, W. I. (2022). Hubungan Antara Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Depresi, Kecemasan, Dan Tingkat Stres Pada Peserta Didik Sma Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau. https://repository.unsri.ac.id/74902/%0Ahttps://repository.unsri.ac.id/74902/3/RAMA_85201_06061181823067_0731018801_01_front_ref.pdf
Friskawati, G. F., & Stephani, M. R. (2021). Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga Analysis Research Trends of Physical Literacy in Indonesia Affiliation2 : Physical Education Teacher Education for Elementary School , Universitas. 5(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.25299/sportarea.2022.vol7(3).10019
Husnayai, A. 2020. (2020). Fakultas ilmu keolahragaan universitas negeri yogyakarta tahun 2020. https://doi.org.uny.ac.id/68498/1/fulltext.pdf.pdf
Inasari Dewi, 2017. (2017). M. Dan et al. 8–25. http://repo.iain-tulungagung.ac.id/14841/5/BAB%20II.pdf
Iyakrus, I., Bayu, W. I., Solahuddin, S., Usra, M., Yusfi, H., Victorian, A. R., & Ramadhan, A. (2022). Physical Activity of Prospective Physical Education Teachers During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 22(4), 473–477. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2022.4.03
Leonardo, C., Dary, & D. Christovel, D. (2021). Gambaran Status Gizi dan Aktivitas Fisik Remaja Selama Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 6(12), 7250–7257. https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v6i4.9621
Liu, Y., & Chen, S. (2021). Physical literacy in children and adolescents: Definitions, assessments, and interventions. European Physical Education Review, 27(1), 96–112. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X20925502
López-Gil, J. F., Martínez-Vizcaíno, V., Tárraga-López, P. J., & García-Hermoso, A. (2023). Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validation of the Spanish perceived physical literacy instrument for adolescents (S-PPLI). Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness, 21(3), 246–252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2023.03.002
Lundvall, S. (2015). ScienceDirect Physical literacy in the field of physical education e A challenge and a possibility. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 4(2), 113–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2015.02.001
Matematika, J., Universitas, F., Soedirman, J., Penasun, A., Psikotropika, N., Kesehatan, K., & Chi-square, U. (2018). PENGGUNAAN UJI CHI – SQUARE UNTUK MENGETAHUI PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN UMUR TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENASUN MENGENAI HIV – AIDS DI PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA Igo Cahya Negara Agung Prabowo Jurusan Matematika , http://doi.orl.matematika.fmipa.unsoed.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/3.-igo-dkk.pdf
Nursalam, & Fallis, A. . (2016). Gambaran Aktivitas Fisik Pada Penderita Hipertensi. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.http://repository.unissula.ac.id/29897/1/Ilmu%20Keperawatan_30901900059_fullpdf.pdf
Permana, R., & Alfadh, H. (2021). Analisis Assesmen Literasi Jasmani Dengan Kebutuhan Pembelajaran Pjok Di Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lppm Ump, 0(0), 221–226. https://semnaslppm.ump.ac.id/index.php/semnaslppm/article/view/148
Priadana, B. W., Saifuddin, H., & Prakoso, B. B. (2021). Kelayakan pengukuran aspek pengetahuan pada instrumen physical literacy untuk siswa usia 8-12 tahun. Multilateral : Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 20(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.20527/multilateral.v20i1.9675
Rahmah, S. R. A. (2021). Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Berat Badan pada Remaja Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Kota Bengkulu. 8–9, 13–14. http://repository.poltekkesbengkulu.ac.id/790/1/FIX%20SKRIPSI%20SITI%20RUKMA%20AFIA%20RAHMAH.pdf
Robinson, D. B., Randall, L., & Barrett, J. (2018). Physical Literacy ( Mis ) understandings : What do Leading Physical Education Teachers Know About Physical Literacy ? Physical Literacy : Can There be One De fi nition Understood. 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.2018-0135
Roetert, E. P., & MacDonald, L. C. (2015). Unpacking the physical literacy concept for K-12 physical education: Whatshould we expect the learner to master? Journal of Sport and Health Science, 4(2), 108–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2015.03.002
Tahki, K. (2020). PERMBERDAYAAN LITERASI FISIK PADA MANUSIA ( STUDI KASUS DI PANTI JOMPO TRESNA WERDHA BUDI MULIA 3 JAKARTA ). 204–210. https://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/snppm/article/view/25645
Utami, Hatijah, & Shofiya. (2016). Efek Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Status Gizi Remaja di SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Surabaya. Jurnal Gizikes, 2(1), 122–128. http://journal.poltekkesdepkes-sby.ac.id/index.php/GZ/article/view/358/292
Wungow, L., Berhimpong, M., & Telew, A. (2021). Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Manado Saat Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat UNIMA, 02(03), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.53682/ejkmu.vi.1732