Interactive Teaching Materials Based on Character Education to Improve English Reading Comprehension of Elementary School Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jipp.v8i3.85834Keywords:
Interactive Teaching Materials, Character Education, Reading Comprehension, English, Primary SchoolAbstract
This research is motivated by the low reading comprehension of English among grade IV elementary school students and the need for interactive teaching materials that not only improve academic ability, but also students' character. This study aims to develop and test the effectiveness of interactive teaching materials based on character education to improve students' reading comprehension. The research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the research subject of grade IV elementary school students. The instruments used include observation sheets, expert assessments of the content and structure of teaching materials, and questionnaires to get feedback from teachers and students. Data was collected through classroom observations, expert assessments, and interviews. The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis to determine the effectiveness of teaching materials. The results of the study show that interactive teaching materials, consisting of digital games, stories, and quizzes, can significantly improve students' reading comprehension and increase their learning engagement. In addition, the integration of character education in this teaching material promotes positive attitudes and behaviors in students. The implication of this study is that character education-based interactive teaching materials are effective in improving reading skills, and need to be applied to other subjects with continuous teacher training for optimal results.
References
Aghni, L. A., Vianty, M., & Petrus, I. (2020). Character education in English subject: Teachers’ perceptions and strategies. JEES (Journal of English Educators Society), 5(2), 127–134. https://doi.org/10.21070/jees.v5i2.420.
Al Falaq, J. S., Suprayogi, S., Susanto, F. N., & Husna, A. U. (2021). Exploring The Potentials of Wattpad For Literature Class. Indonesian Journal of Learning Studies (IJLS), 1(2), 98–105. https://www.dmi-journals.org/ijls/article/view/50.
Amin, F., & Wahyudin, A. Y. (2022). The Impact Of Video Game: “Age Of Empires Ii” Toward Students’ Reading Comprehension On Narrative Text. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 3(1), 74–80. https://doi.org/10.33365/jeltl.v3i1.1818.
Anggela, S., Warna, D., & Sukma, F. A. O. (2024). Teaching English in Rural Area: Difficulties and Strategies. Jet Adi Buana, 9(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.36456/jet.v9.n01.2024.8753.
Bobkina, J., & Stefanova, S. (2016). Literature and critical literacy pedagogy in the EFL classroom: Towards a model of teaching critical thinking skills. Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching, 4(6), 677–696. https://doi.org/10.14746/ssllt.2016.6.4.6.
Chankseliani, M., & McCowan, T. (2021). Higher education and the sustainable development goals. Higher Education, 81(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-020-00652-w.
Dewi, N. P. A., Sintadewi, M. D., & & Suryantini, M. D. (2021). Urgency of teaching English to young learners in Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities, 4(2), 188–196. https://doi.org/10.24815/jr.v6i1.29427.
El-Sabagh, H. A. (2021). Adaptive e-learning environment based on learning styles and its impact on development students’ engagement. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 18(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-021-00289-4.
Fadilah, R., Ayudhia, H. Y., Pratama, V. M., & Harmawan, V. (2023). Teachers’ teaching reflection: English teachers’ challenges in rural areas of Indonesia. LET: Linguistics, Literature and English Teaching Journal, 13(1), 85–104. https://doi.org/10.18592/let.v13i1.8923.
Fitria, W. (2019). Reading Interest and Reading Comprehension : A Correlational Study. Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies, 4(1), 95–107. https://doi.org/10.30983/educative.v4i1.1333.
Hidayati, T. (2016). English language teaching in Islamic education in Indonesia; challenges and opportunities. Englisia: Journal of Language, Education, and Humanities, 3(2), 65–82. https://doi.org/10.22373/ej.v3i2.751.
Inderawati, R., Susanti, S., Nurhayati, N., & Sitinjak, M. D. (2022). Developing instructional reading materials with local culture-based narrative texts for the tenth grade students. English Review: Journal of English Education, 10(2), 749–760. https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v10i2.6431.
Jibililu, O. S. (2024). Evaluating the Impact of Instructional Materials on Social Studies Learning Outcomes in Senior High Schools of the Bono East Region of Ghana. Social Education Research, 5(2), 380–397. https://doi.org/10.37256/ser.5220244881.
Kurniaman, O., & Zufriady, Z. (2019). The effectiveness of teaching materials for graphic organizers in reading in elementary school students. Journal of Educational Sciences, 3(1), 48–62. https://doi.org/10.31258/jes.3.1.p.48-62.
Lesmana, B., Astrid, A., & Saputra, E. (2024). Teachers’ Perception on the Implementation of English as Medium Instruction for Young Learners. Jadila: Journal of Development and Innovation in Language and Literature Education, 4(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.52690/jadila.v4i1.653.
Maryam, N. S. (2023). Urgensi Pendidikan Karakter Bagi Mahasiswa di Era Digital. Jurnal Pendidikan Sang Surya, 9(1), 95–106. https://doi.org/10.56959/jpss.v9i1.92.
Nasution, T., Afrianti, D., Tukiyo, T., Sulistyani, S., & Herman, H. (2022). Critical Discourse Analysis in the Classroom: A Critical Language Awareness on Early Children’s Critical Thinking. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(5), 4992–5002. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i5.2951.
Novianti, N. (2017). Teaching Character Education to College Students Using Bildungsromans. International Journal of Instruction, 10(4), 255–272. https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2017.10415a.
Nugrahani, F. (2017a). Pendidikan Karakter melalui Pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia dengan Materi Membaca Novel Sastra. Edudikara: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 2(2), 113–125. https://doi.org/10.32585/edudikara.v2i2.40.
Nugrahani, F. (2017b). The Development of Film-Based Literary Materials which Support Character Education. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 36(3), 472–486. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v36i3.14219.
Nurfadila, S., Eryansyah, E., & Amrullah, A. (2024). English Teaching Practices at Local Primary Schools: Teachers’ Problems and Solutions. Indonesian Research Journal in Education| IRJE|, 8(1), 207–220. https://doi.org/10.22437/irje.v8i1.34216.
Oktavianti, C., Astrid, A., & Saputra, E. (2023). Teachers’ Difficulties on the Implementation of English as a Medium of Instruction for Young Learners. Jadila: Journal of Development and Innovation in Language and Literature Education, 3(4), 308–323. https://doi.org/10.52690/jadila.v3i4.459.
Putri, N. P. J. E., Artini, L. P., & Wahyuni, L. G. E. (2020). EFL Teachers’ Perception and Strategies for Integrating Character Education into the Lesson. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 53(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v53i1.19172.
Rughoobur-Seetah, S., & Hosanoo, Z. A. (2021). An evaluation of the impact of confinement on the quality of e-learning in higher education institutions. Quality Assurance in Education, 29(4), 422–444. https://doi.org/10.1108/QAE-03-2021-0043.
Sakti, S. A., Endraswara, S., & Rohman, A. (2024). Integrating Local Cultural Values into Early Childhood Education to Promote Character Building. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 23(7), 84–101. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.23.7.5.
Shen, Y. (2024). Examining the efficacies of instructor‐designed instructional videos in flipped classrooms on student engagement and learning outcomes: An empirical study. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 40(4), 1791–1805. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12987.
Songbatumis, A. M. (2017). Challenges in Teaching English Faced by English Teachers at MTsN Taliwang, Indonesia. Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Learning, 2(2), 54–67. https://doi.org/10.18196/ftl.2223.
Sukarno, S., & Riyadini, M. V. (2024). Enhancing Learners’ Character Development: Insights from Utilizing Learning Materials and Teaching-Learning Activities in TEFLIN. Journal of Languages and Language Teaching, 12(3), 1100–1118. https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i3.11191.
Suryantini, M. D., Dewi, N. P. A., & Sintadewi, N. M. D. (2024). Reading Challenges in Elementary School Students’ English as a Foreign Language. Jurnal Basicedu, 8(1), 576–581. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v8i1.7116.
Thoyyibah, N., Hartono, R., & Bharati, D. A. L. (2019). The Implementation of Character Education in the English Teaching Learning Using 2013 Curriculum. English Education Journal, 9(2), 254–266. https://doi.org/10.15294/eej.v9i2.30058.
Wahono, M. (2018). Pendidikan karakter: Suatu kebutuhan bagi mahasiswa di era milenial. Integralistik, 29(2), 145–151. https://doi.org/10.15294/integralistik.v29i2.16696.
Wang, K., & Zhu, C. (2019). MOOC-based flipped learning in higher education: students’ participation, experience and learning performance. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 16(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-019-0163-0.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ni Putu Artila Dewi -
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran (JIPP) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)