Kebijakan Penanganan Tindak Kekerasan pada Perempuan dan Anak selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Jakarta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jish.v11i1.39511Keywords:
Kebijakan, Korban Tindak Kekerasan, Perempuan dan Anak, COVID-19Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali informasi dan menganalisis lebih mendalam terkait dengan inovasi layanan terpadu bagi perempuan dan anak korban tindak kekerasan sebagai bentuk kebijakan sosial Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Model inovasi layanan terpadu bagi perempuan dan anak korban tindak kekerasan dibutuhkan untuk memenuhi hak-hak korban sesuai dengan asas Hak Asasi Manusia terlebih dimasa Pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi serta dilengkapi dengan perangkat analisis Soft System Methodology. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan beberapa hal berikut. Pertama, Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta berhasil membangun kebijakan sosial dalam penanganan perempuan dan anak korban tindak kekerasan melalui berbagai bentuk regulasi perundangan tingkat daerah, pembentukan kelembagaan, pendanaan, dan penyediaan sarana prasarana dalam rangka pemenuhan hak korban yang berkeadilan. Kedua, bentuk inovasi penanganan dan pelayanan perempuan dan anak korban kekerasan masa pandemi COVID-19 dilakukan dengan protokol kesehatan dan berbasis online serta melakukan beberapa perubahan untuk memperkaya kinerja lembaga layanan. Hal ini merupakan wujud nyata implementasi kebijakan sosial Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta yang berpihak kepada masyarakat menuju keadilan dan kesetaraan.
References
Black, M. B., Breiding, K., Smith, M., Walters, S., Merrick, M., & Stevens, M.(2010). National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey 2010 : Summary Report and Sexual Violence Survey.
Checkland, P., & Scholes, J. (1990). Soft Systems Methodology in Action. (-, Ed.) (10th ed.). United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage publications.
Dillon, G., Hussain, R., Loxton, D., & Rahman, S. (2013). Mental and Physical Health and Intimate Partner Violence against Women: A Review of the Literature. International Journal of Family Medicine, 2013, 15. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/313909
Fanton, M. (2020). Rawls’s Point of View: A Systematic Reading of Justice as Fairness. Brazilian Political Science Review, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-3821202000020003
Fayaz, I. (2019). Child Abuse: Effects and Preventive Measures. The International Journal of Indian Psychology, 7(2), 871–884. https://doi.org/DOI:10.25215/0702.105
Gandasari, D., & Dwidienawati, D. (2020). Content analysis of social and economic issues in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Heliyon, 6(11), e05599. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.HELIYON.2020.E05599
Guastaferro, K., & Lutzker, J. R. (2021). The Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Using SafeCare® to Highlight Successes and Needs for Improvement in Prevention Efforts. International Journal on Child Maltreatment: Research, Policy and Practice 2021, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1007/S42448-021-00090-W
Hong, L., & Marine, S. B. (2018). Sexual Violence Through a Social Justice Paradigm: Framing and Applications.
Mahfud, M., & Rizanizarli, R. (2021). Domestic Violence against Women in Indonesia: The Recent Domestic Violence Elimination Law Analysis. Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 15(4), 385–398. https://doi.org/10.25041/FIATJUSTISIA.V15NO4.2276
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. (-, Ed.) (3rd ed.). Arizona State University: SAGE Los Angeles.
P2TP2A DKI JAKARTA. (2021). Data Korban Kekerasan Pada Perempuan dan Anak yang Ditangani P2TP2A Provinsi DKI Jakarta Bersama Mitra Kerja. Jakarta.
Pawestri, W. D. (2015). Keadilan Sosial Dalam Perlindungan Kepentingan Nasional Pada Penanaman Modal Asing Di Bidang Sumber Daya Alam. Yuridika, 30(1), 84–106. https://doi.org/0.20473/ydk.v30i1.4683
Perempuan, K. (2021). Perempuan Dalam Himpitan Pandemi: Lonjakan Kekerasan Seksual, Kekerasan Siber, Perkawinan Anak dan Keterbatasan Penanganan di Tengah COVID-19. Jakarta.
Prawoto, N., Purnomo, E. P., & Zahra, A. A. (2020). The impacts of Covid-19 pandemic on socio-economic mobility in Indonesia. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 8(3), 57–71. https://doi.org/10.35808/IJEBA/486
Rawls, J. (1999). A Theory of Justice. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Rousseau, J. J. (1762). The Social Contract Or Principles Of Political Right. (T. by G. D. H. Cole, Ed.). Foederis æquas Dicamus leges. Virgil, Æneid xi. Retrieved from https://www.ucc.ie/archive/hdsp/Rousseau_contrat-social.pdf
Rudolph, J., Zimmer-Gembeck, M. J., Shanley, D. C., & Hawkins, R. (2017). Child Sexual Abuse Prevention Opportunities: Parenting, Programs, and the Reduction of Risk: Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/1077559517729479, 23(1), 96–106. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077559517729479
Susilawati, S., Falefi, R., & Purwoko, A. (2020). Impact of COVID-19’s Pandemic on the Economy of Indonesia. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(2), 1147–1156. https://doi.org/10.33258/BIRCI.V3I2.954
Susilowati, E. (2020). An Economic Resilience of Families in Pandemic Outbreak: A Literature Review Approach. Proceeding of International Conference on Family Business and Entrepreneurship, 0(0).
Suswandari, & Corliana, T. (2013). Resistensi Perempuan Terhadap Praktik Ideologi Patriarkhi : suatu Tinjauan Sejarah Sosial. Jakarta: Ghaniya Publisher.
Taft, A. J., Powell, R. L., & Watson, L. F. (2015). in Timor-Leste, (July 2014), 177–181. https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12339
Tonsing, J. C., & Tonsing, K. N. (2019). Understanding the role of patriarchal ideology in intimate partner violence among South Asian women in Hong Kong. International Social Work, 62(1), 161–171. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872817712566
Williams, B., & Hummelbrunner, R. (2011). Systems Concepts in Action : a Practitioner’s Toolkit. California: Stanford University Press.
Yuk, J., & Yip, C. (2021). Healthcare resource allocation in the COVID-19 pandemic: Ethical considerations from the perspective of distributive justice within public health. Public Health in Practice, 2. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhip.2021.100111
Zannettou, S., Cauleld, T., Blackburn, J., De Cristofaro, E., Sirivianos, M., Stringhini, G., & Suarez-Tangil, G. (2018). On the origins of memes by means of fringe web communities. Proceedings of the ACM SIGCOMM Internet Measurement Conference, IMC, (Imc), 188–202. https://doi.org/10.1145/3278532.3278550
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)
.png)
.png)
