Tata Kelola Lokal dan COVID-19: Perlindungan Ekonomi dan Kesehatan di Pujon Kidul

Authors

  • Nyimas Nadya Izana Universitas Brawijaya
  • Anik Susanti universitas brawijaya
  • La Ode Machdani Afala Univeristas Brawijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jish.v11i3.45436

Keywords:

Tata Kelola Lokal, Desa Wisata, Pandemi COVID-19, Pujon Kidul

Abstract

Ledakan pandemi COVID-19 telah melahirkan respon beragam di banyak wilayah. Banyak studi hanya fokus pada respon pemerintah di level nasional dan global dalam menghadapi pandemi, sedangkan penanganan di level lokal sangat jarang dilirik. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana tata kelola di level lokal Desa Pujon Kidul dalam merespon pandemi COVID-19. Desa Pujon Kidul yang terletak di Kabupaten Malang merupakan salah satu desa wisata yang sukses mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa dan salah satu desa wisata yang paling terdampak dengan adanya pandemi COVID-19. Studi ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Temuan kami menjelaskan bahwa institusi lokal seperti desa memainkan peran penting dalam tata kelola penanganan pandemi. Desa berperan dalam membangun perlindungan kesehatan dan ekonomi desa dengan menekan laju penyebaran COVID-19. Setidaknya terdapat tiga aspek penting yang menjelaskan peran sukses tata kelola desa dalam pengelolaan pandemi, yaitu; mobilisasi sumber daya, koordinasi lintas sektoral, dan perlindungan sosial-ekonomi. Aspek-aspek tersebut menegaskan sikap pemerintah desa yang sigap dan responsif terhadap pandemi. Tata kelola pandemi di level lokal ini menunjukkan penanganan pandemi lebih efektif. Selain itu, tata kelola lokal di Desa Pujon Kidul ini merepresentasikan model tata kelola yang adaptif (adaptive governance). Srtikel ini secara signifikan berkontribusi dalam memperluas studi governance terutama di masa krisis.

Author Biographies

Nyimas Nadya Izana, Universitas Brawijaya

Nyimas Nadya Izana sebagai pengajar di Sosiologi, FISIP, Universitas Brawijaya. Lulusan S1 Jurusan Sain Komunikasi dan Pengembangan masyarakat, IPB dan S2 Jurusan Sosiologi Pedesaan, IPB

Anik Susanti, universitas brawijaya

Pendidikan S1 dari Universitas Negeri Malang, Pendidikan S2 dari Universitas Brawijaya

La Ode Machdani Afala, Univeristas Brawijaya

pendidikan S1 dari Universitas Hasanuddin dan S2 dari Universitas Gajah Mada

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Published

2022-11-30

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022)

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2022 Nyimas Nadya Izana, Anik Susanti, La Ode Afala

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