Multiple Criteria Stakeholder’s Roles in Ensuring the Sustainability of Gringsing Weaving
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jish.v13i1.73766Keywords:
Gringsing Weaving, Prospective Analysis, MACTOR, Traditional LeaderAbstract
Bali is known to have the most types of wastra (traditional cloth) in Indonesia and is full of local wisdom values, one of which is Gringsing Weaving. This cloth is the only woven cloth in Indonesia that uses a double ikat weaving technique that takes a long time. The motifs and coloring are still traditional and use natural materials. Gringsing weaving has not only aesthetic value but also social and economic value. However, the departure of gringsing weaving is threatened due to the regeneration of craftsmen and competition with other relatively cheap fabric products. This research aims to analyze stakeholders' role in ensuring Tenun Gringsing's wishes, including convergence and divergence between actors. This research uses prospective analysis with MACTOR as tool analysis, where the data collection process is carried out through FGD. The respondents in the FGD are craftsmen, local figures, and the government. The identification results show that three internal and six external stakeholders are related and have an interest. Meanwhile, the objectives in context include economic, environmental, social, and cultural aspects. The results of the MACTOR analysis show that the most active actors in Gringsing Weaving tourism are traditional leaders. Tourists are stakeholders who have a value of disapproval of the goals of developing the human resources of craftsmen. Traditional leaders converge most with the Tenganan Village community and craftsmen related to Gringsing weaving. Traditional leaders have substantial differences with tourists. This further emphasizes the importance of the role of traditional leaders. This research contributes to the stakeholder scenario regarding the sustainability of Gringsing Weaving.
References
Ariani, N. M. (2019). Pengembangan Kain Endek Sebagai Produk Penunjang Pariwisata Budaya Di Bali Endek Fabric Development As a Cultural Tourism Support Product in Bali. Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality Management Disubmit, 9(2), 146–159. https://doi.org/10.22334/jihm.v9i2
Azizah, A.N. (2016). Kajian Tenun Ikat Sarung Goyor Tegal. Skripsi. Jakarta: Program Studi Pendidikan Tata Busana, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Jakarta.
Cadith, J., Shintaningrum, Rusli, B., & Muhtar, E.A. (2019). Relasi Antar Aktor Dalam Mendukung Sektor Perikanan di Pesisir Teluk Banten. Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 10(1), 109-129. http://dx.doi.org/10.31506/jap.v10i1.5988.
Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark, V. L. (2018). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.
Fauzi, A. (2019). Teknik Analisis Keberlanjutan. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Ibrahim, H., Amanah, S., S. Asngari, P., & Purnaningsih, N. (2013). The Determinant Factors of Creative Economy Craftsmen Sustainability in South Sulawesi Province. International Journal of Science and Engineering, 5(2), 18–24. https://doi.org/10.12777/ijse.5.2.18-24
Kartiwa, S. (n.d.). Tenun Ikat. Jakarta: Djambatan.
Martini, I. A. O., Gorda, A. A. N. E. S., Gorda, A. A. N. O. S., & Sari, D. M. F. P. (2023). Template of Jurnal Economia Template of Jurnal Economia. 2(1), 177–191.
Nopriani, M., Fauzi, A., & Nuva, N. (2022). Analisis Prospektif untuk Keberlanjutan Pengelolaan TPS 3R di Kota Pangkalpinang. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 6(3), 13791–13808. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v6i3.4504
Purnamawati, I. G. A. (2016). Perlindungan Hukum Indikasi Geografis Terhadap Kerajinan Tradisional untuk Penguatan Ekonomi Wilayah. Pandecta, 11(1), 31–46.
Sunarya, Y. Y. (2012). Inventarisasi Kain Tradisional ( Sebuah Pengantar ) 1. -, (August), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.1134.3609
Tjahjadi, I. G. N. K. P., Wirawan, I. K. A., & Darmawan, I. D. M. (2023). Chanda Aksata Wastra Bebali. Visual Heritage: Jurnal Kreasi Seni Dan Budaya, 5(3), 352–361. https://doi.org/10.30998/vh.v5i3.6556
Utomo, G.C. & Tanzil, M.Y. (2022). Kain Tenun di Industri Mode Indonesia. folio. 3(1), 1-8.
Wardono, B., Muhartono, R., Hikmayani, Y., Apriliani, T., & Hikmah, H. (2019). Analisis Prospektif Peran Aktor Dalam Strategi Formulasi Pembangunan Perikanan Di Kabupaten Natuna. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan Dan Perikanan, 14(2), 179. https://doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v14i2.8241
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ida Ayu Nyoman Saskara, Widhianthini Widhianthini, I Gusti Ayu Agung Virna Pryanka
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)