Participation in Decision Making and Use of Contraception (Modern or Traditional) and Unmet Need in Rural Urban of Yogyakarta

Authors

  • Wiwik Puji Mulyani Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Tuffahati Nadhifa Srihadini Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Sulistiawan Fajar Nugroho Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Amanda Irbah Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Sri Rum Giyarsih Universitas Gadjah Mada

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jish.v13i2.80899

Keywords:

Gender, Contraceptive Use, Unmet Need

Abstract

The Province of Yogyakarta Special Region is one of the provinces with fairly good contraceptive program achievement. This can be seen from the 2017 IDHS data, which shows that the DIY Province has a contraceptive prevalence among married women (age 17-49 years) of 76%. However, there are still many married women in DIY who prefer to use traditional contraception over modern contraception. Many things certainly influence this decision. One possible thing related to this is gender, especially women's independence. In addition, DIY's unmet need based on the 2017 IDHS is 6.2 percent. The objectives to be achieved are to analyze the use of modern and traditional contraception according to women's participation in household decision-making in rural and urban areas and analyze unmet needs according to women's participation in household decision-making in rural and urban areas. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using the 2017 IDHS data and emphasizes the analysis of spatial variations. Women who participate or do not participate in decision-making show a higher percentage of using contraception than those not using contraception. The percentage of use of contraceptives in urban areas is more significant than in rural areas. The use of modern methods of contraception shows a higher percentage in urban areas, whether involving women's participation or not. Married women aged 15-49 who participate in decision-making in the Special Region of Yogyakarta are dominated by the unmet need for birth control. The implication is that it is necessary to maintain low fertility values through contraception that has been embedded in both rural and urban areas and gender status, as well as understanding in depth how to avoid unwanted pregnancies.

 

References

Ahmad. (2009). Frekuensi dan Determinan Kontrasepsi Pria di Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 3(5), 201–205.

Amraeni, Y., Kamso, J., Sabarinah, & Purwantyastuti. (2021). Pola Unmet NeedKontrasepsi Modern di Indonesia: Analisis Lanjutan Data SDKI2007,2012 dan 2017. Jurnal Kesmas Jambi, 5(2), 63–70.

BPS. (2023). Persentase Penduduk Umur 10 Tahun ke Atas yang Tidak/Belum Pernah Sekolah Menurut Provinsi, Klasifikasi Desa, dan Jenis Kelamin, 2009-2023. https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/1/MTYxMSMx/persentase-penduduk-umur-10-tahun-ke-atas-yang-tidak-belum-pernah-sekolah-menurut-provinsi--klasifikasi-desa--dan-jenis-kelamin--2009-2023.html

BPS, BKKBN, & Kemenkes RI. (2018). Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2017. BPS.

BPS, BKKBN, & PSKK UGM. (2018). Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2017 Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. BPS DIY.

D’Souza, P., Bailey, J. V., Stephenson, J., & Oliver, S. (2022). Factors influencing contraception choice and use globally: a synthesis of systematic reviews. European Journal of Contraception and Reproductive Health Care, 27(5), 364–372. https://doi.org/10.1080/13625187.2022.2096215

Eshete, A., & Adissu, Y. (2017). Women’s Joint Decision on Contraceptive Use in Gedeo Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A Community Based Comparative Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Family Medicine, 2017, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/9389072

Gage, A. J. (1995). Women’s socioeconomic position and contraceptive behavior in Togo. Studies in Family Planning, 26(5), 264–277. https://doi.org/10.2307/2138012

Hogan, D. P., Berhanu, B., & Hailemariam, A. (1999). Household organization, women’s autonomy, and contraceptive behavior in southern Ethiopia. Studies in Family Planning, 30(4), 302–314. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4465.1999.t01-2-.x

Ihsani, T., Wuryaningsih, C. E., & Sukarno. (2019). Peran Pengambilan Keputusan Penggunaan MKJP di Indonesia (Analisis Lanjut Data SRPJMN Tahun 2017). Jurnal Keluarga Berencana, 4(2), 11–19.

Juliastuti, D. (2008). Pengambilan Keputusan Pemakaian Kontrasepsi pada Ibu Grande Multipara di Kabupaten Tangerang: Studi Grounded Theory. Universitas Indonesia.

Listyaningsih, U., & Satiti, S. (2022). Dinamika fertilitas dan prevalensi kontrasepsi di Indonesia. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 16(2), 153. https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.v16i2.595

Listyaningsih, U., Sumini, S., & Satiti, S. (2016). Unmet Need: Konsep Yang Masih Perlu Diperdebatkan. Populasi, 24(1), 72. https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.23696

Mason, K. O. (1987). The Impact of Women ’ s Social Position on Fertility in Developing Countries. 2(4), 718–745.

Mason, K. O. (1996). Wives’ Economic Decision-making Power in the Family in Five Asian Countries. East-West Center.

Mulyana, N., & Asiah, D. H. S. (2017). Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Program Keluarga Berencana. Prosiding Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 93.

OlaOlorun, F. M., & Hindin, M. J. (2014). Having a say matters: Influence of decision-making power on contraceptive use among Nigerian women ages 35-49 years. PLoS ONE, 9(6). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0098702

Phan, L. (2013). WOMEN ’ S EMPOWERMENT AND FERTILITY CHANGES. 39(1), 49–75.

Putri, N. P. ., Pradnyaparamitha, D., & Ani, L. S. (2019). Hubungan Karakteristik, Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dengan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi pada Pasangan Usia Subur di Kecamatan Sidemen Kabupaten Karangasem Bali. E-Jurnal Medika Udayana, 8(1), 40–45.

Riley, N. E. (1998). Research on Gender in Demography: Limitations and Constraints. 17(6), 521–538.

Saputri, A. A., & Rahani, R. (2021). Determinants of Unmet Need Family Planning Among Married Woman of Reproductive Age in North Sumatra (Susenas March 2019). Proceedings of The International Conference on Data Science and Official Statistics, 950–962. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.34123/icdsos.v2021i1.241

Seidu, A. A., Ahinkorah, B. O., Armah-Ansah, E. K., Dadzie, L. K., Aboagye, R. G., Ameyaw, E. K., Budu, E., Zegeye, B., & Yaya, S. (2022). Women’s household decision-making power and contraceptive use in Mali. Reproductive Health, 19(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-022-01534-3

Setiawati, D., & Irmawati. (2017). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Dan Konseling Terhadap Peranan Gender Terhadap Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Pasangan Suami-Istri Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Seksual. Jurnal Kesehatan UIN Alauddin, 10(2), 41–50.

Setiyowati, E., & Ronoatmodjo, S. (2021). Hubungan Peran Wanita dalam Pengambilan Keputusan dengan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Modern pada Wanita Usia 15-49 Tahun di Indonesia ( Analisis Data SDKI 2017 ). Jurnal Dunia Kesmas, 10(1).

Syahputra, I., Hidayat, & Baiduri, R. (2020). Ketimpangan Gender Dalam Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Pasangan Usia Subur Di Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Antropologi, 1(Gender, Kontrasepsi, Pasangan Usia Subur), 83–91.

Tesfa, D., Tiruneh, S. A., Azanaw, M. M., Gebremariam, A. D., Engidaw, M. T., Tiruneh, M., Dessalegn, T., & kefale, B. (2022). Determinants of contraceptive decision making among married women in Sub-Saharan Africa from the recent Demographic and Health Survey data. BMC Women’s Health, 22(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-01636-x

Utami, D. A., & Samosir, O. B. (2021). Women’s empowerment and unmet needs for family planning in Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 716(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/716/1/012057

Westoff, C. F. (2006). New Estimates of Unmet Need and The Deman for Family Planning. DHS Comparative Studies No. 14. Macro International.

Zaluchu, P. S., Abdulla, A., & Agustina. (2022). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Unmeet Need KB Pada Pasangan Subur Di Perkotaan Dan Perdesaan Di Indonesia (Analisis Lanjut SDKI 2017). Jurnal Health and Medical Science, 1(4).

Zoraya, E., & Karishma Maharani Raijaya, I. G. A. A. (2020). Status, Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi: Metode Khusus Perempuan Versus Metode Pasangan. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 16(1), 48. https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v16i1.8785

Downloads

Published

2024-08-09

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Wiwik Puji Mulyani, Tuffahati Nadhifa Srihadini, Sulistiawan Fajar Nugroho, Amanda Irbah, Sri Rum Giyarsih

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with the Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. 
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)