STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA WILAYAH PESISIR DI KABUPATEN BULELENG

Authors

  • I Putu Ananda Citra Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jish-undiksha.v6i1.8484

Abstract


Abstrak

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng dengan tujuan 1) mendeskripsikan potensi sumber daya pesisir untuk pengembangan ekowisata, 2) Menganalisis strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat  untuk pengembangan potensi ekowisata di pesisir Kabupaten Buleleng. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survai didukung dengan metode observasi. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, 1) Sumber daya pesisir di Kabupaten Buleleng yang meliputi: (1) sumber daya hayati yaitu potensi perikanan dan terumbu karang, (2) sumber daya buatan yaitu dermaga dan (3) sumber daya jasa-jasa lingkungan yaitu keindahan terumbu karang, atraksi lumba-lumba dan pemandangan sunset sebagai potensi ekowisata. 2) Strategi pengembangan sumber daya pesisir untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat pembudidayaan ikan, pelestarian terumbu karang, pelatihan peningkatan pelayanan wisata, penyediaan tempat pelelangan ikan, pengadaan modal dan kerjasama bagi usaha-usaha masyarakat dalam membuat kerajinan tangan, penegakan hukum atau awig-awig beserta sanksi, memberikan batasan masuknya produk perikanan dari luar daerah.

Kata kunci: Potensi Sumber Daya Pesisir, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Wilayah Pesisir

 

Abstract 

This research was conducted in the coastal region of Buleleng with the purpose of 1) describe the potential of coastal resources for the development of ecotourism, 2) analyzing community empowerment strategies for potential development of ecotourism in the coastal district of Buleleng. The method used in this study is a survey supported by the observation method. Sampling with purposive sampling technique. Data was analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques and SWOT analyzed. The results showed, 1) Resources coast in Buleleng which includes: (1) the biological resources that is potential for fisheries and coral reefs, (2) made resources, namely docks and (3) the resources of environmental services, namely the reefs, dolphins and sunset views as its ecotourism potential. 2) The development strategy of coastal resources for community empowerment cultivation of fish, coral reef conservation, training to improve tourism services, provision of fish auctions, procurement of capital and cooperation to the efforts of society in making handicrafts, law enforcement or awig awig and penalties, provide limits entry of fishery products from outside the region.

Keywords: Potential Coastal Resources, Community Empowerment, Coastal Region

 

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Published

2017-04-14

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017)

Section

Articles

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