PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR TEKNIK DASAR PASSING BOLA VOLI

Authors

  • ACHMAD BRILLIAN ROZIKIN .
  • I Putu Darmayasa, S.Pd, M.For .
  • dr. Adnyana Putra, S.Ked., M.Kes. .

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jjp.v5i2.14785

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) terhadap hasil belajar teknik dasar passing (Passing atas dan passing bawah) bola Voli. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian eksperimen sungguhan (True Experimental) dengan rancangan the randomized pretest-posttest control group the same subjec design. Populasi adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Sawan tahun pelajaran 2017/2018, keseluruhan jumlah populasi 208 orang. Pengambilan sampel yang digunakan simple random sampling berdasarkan kelas. Kelas yang menjadi sampel penelitian adalah kelas VIII A1 sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan VIII A4 sebagai kelompok kontrol. Eksperimen ini dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali perlakuan diluar pretes-posttest. Data hasil belajar dikumpulkan melalui tes obyektif, observasi dan unjuk kerja. Analisis data menggunakan uji independent samples test dengan bantuan SPSS 16.0 for Windows. Pada gain skor ternormalisasi (GSn) rata-rata GSn kelompok eksperimen adalah 0.577 lebih tinggi dari rata-rata GSn kelompok kontrol adalah 0.262. Signifikansi pada tes normalitas adalah 0.071 (kelompok eksperimen) dan 0.085 (kelompok kontrol). Signifikansi pada tes homogenitas adalah 0.978. Berdasarkan uji independent sample test jika nilai sig <0.05 artinya H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, sehingga berdasarkan analisis pembahasan angka signifikansi yang diperoleh adalah p= 0.000 < 0.05. Disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar teknik dasar passing bola voli. Disarankan kepada guru penjasorkes dapat menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD karena terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
Kata Kunci : Kooperatif STAD, hasil belajar, bola voli.

This study aimed to determine the effect of implementing cooperative learning model of Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) type on the learning outcomes of Volleyball basic passing techniques (passing up and passing down). This research was true experiment with randomized pretest-posttest control group the same subject design. The population was all students of eighth grade of SMP Negeri 3 Sawan at academic year 2017/2018. The total population were 208 people. The sampling technique was simple random sampling based on class. The experimental group was VIII A1 class and the control group was VIII A4 class. This experiment was conducted 3 times of treatment out of pretest-posttest. The data of learning outcomes were collected through objective test, observation, and performance test. The data were analyzed using independent samples test assisted by SPSS 16.0 for Windows. On Normaized gain score (GSn) the average GSn of experimental group was 0.577 higher than the control group which average was 0.262. The significance of normality test was 0.071 (experimental group) and 0.085 (control group). The significance of the homogeneity test was 0.978. Based on the independent sample test, if the sig value <0.05 means H0 rejected and H1 accepted, so based on the analysis of the discussion, the obtained significance was p = 0.000 < 0.05. It can be concluded that the implementation of cooperative learning model of STAD type had significant effect on the learning outcomes of volleyball passing basic technique. It is suggested to physical education teachers to implement cooperative learning model of STAD type on learning process of volleyball passing because it has a significant effect to the improvement of student learning outcomes.
keyword : Cooperative STAD, learning outcomes, volleyball.

Published

2018-07-23

Issue

Section

Articles