MODEL INKUIRI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS EKSPOSISI DI SMA NEGERI 1 SUKASADA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpbs.v3i1.4777Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) mengkaji perencanaan pembelajaran menulis teks ekposisi dengan penerapan model inkuiri di SMA Negeri 1 Sukasada, (2) mengkaji pelaksanaan pembelajaran menulis teks ekposisi dengan penerapan model inkuiri di SMA Negeri 1 Sukasada, dan (3) mengkaji evaluasi pembelajaran menulis teks ekposisi dengan penerapan model inkuiri di SMA Negeri 1 Sukasada. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif-kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X dan objek penelitian ini ialah pembelajaran teks eksposisi dengan model inkuiri di kelas X yang meliputi: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi atau penilaian pembelajaran teks eksposisi. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui metode observasi. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi dan video. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengenalisis data yang diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan (1) rancangan pelaksanaan pembelajaran mencangkup beberapa komponen, yaitu komponen-kompnen RPP kurikulum 2013 tersebut meliputi: identitas mata pelajaran/tema, perumusan indikator, perumusan tujuan pembelajaran, memilih materi ajar, pemilihan sumber belajar, pemilihan media belajar, model pembelajaran, skenario pembelajaran/langkah-langkah, dan penlaian. Namun, komponen dalam RPP teks eksposisi belum sepenuhnya diisi atau dicantumkan. Hal itu dapat dilihat dari beberapa komponen yang tercantum pada RPP yang digunakan oleh guru masih perlu diperbaiki dan dikembangkan lagi Komponen yang dimaksud, yaitu kegiatan pembelajaran. (2) Pelaksanaan pembelajaran menulis teks eksposisi yang dilakukan di dalam kelas teryata tidak sepenuhnya mengacu pada langkah-langkah pembelajaran yang telah disusun oleh guru dalam RPP karena tergantung pada situasi dan kondisi kelas. (3) Guru sudah melaksanakan penilaian segi kompetensi sikap, kompetensi pengetahuan, dan kompetensi keterampilan. Penilaian pembelajaran teks eksposisi sangat sulit karena terlalu banyak aspek yang dinilai seperti penilaian kompetensi sikap, penilaian kompetensi pengetahuan, dan penilaian kompetensi keterampilan.Kata Kunci : Inkuiri, pembelajaran menulis, teks eksposisi
This examination have a purpose ( 1 ) to recite the lesson plan of exposition writing text with the inquiry model in SMA Negeri 1 Sukasada , (2) to recite the implementation of exposition writing text with the inquiry model , in SMA Negeri 1 Sukasada , (3) to recite the evaluation of the exposition writing text with the inquiry model in SMA Negeri 1 Sukasada . This examination use the descriptive – qualitative plan. The subject of the examination are the students of class x and the object of the examination is exposition writing text with the inquiry model in class x such as : plan ,implementation , and evaluation or judging of the exposition writing text . The data of this examination assembled by the observation method . The instrument of this examination is thread of observation and video . The analyze of the data that can be use in this examiantion is descriptive - qualitative to analyze the data that can get from the observation , interview , and documentation . The result of this examination show about (1 ) the plan , implementation , that can catch many components such as : component of RPP curriculum 2013 cover about identity , the subject , / tema, indicator , purpose , choose the material , sources , media , model of the lesson , scenario of the lesson / steps and evaluations . But , the components of RPP in exposition writing text were not included . That matter can be see in many components which include in RPP that the teacher use had to corrected and expanded . Those components are ( 1 ) the activity , (2) implementation of the exposition writing text in the classroom cannot strike in the activity that the teacher arranged in RPP because of the situation in the classroom .(3 ) The teacher have done the evaluation of attitude component , knowledge ,and skill . The evaluation of exposition writing text is very difficult because there are so many aspects that had to estimated such as : judging of attitude , knowlege and skill
keyword : inkuiri, writing learning, expoaition text
Published
2015-03-06
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