Bahasa Jurnalistik dalam Rubrik Citizen Journalism Tribun Bali: Analisis dari Segi Unsur Bahasa yang Singkat dan Gramatikal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpbs.v4i2.8077Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan penerapan bahasa jurnalistik pada rubrik Citizen Journalism Tribun Bali ditinjau dari segi unsur bahasa yang singkat, (2) mendeskripsikan penerapan bahasa jurnalistik pada rubrik Citizen Journalism Tribun Bali ditinjau dari segi unsur bahasa yang gramatikal. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah rubrik Citizen Journalism Tribun Bali edisi 1 – 29 Februari 2016 dan objek penelitian adalah karaktersitk singkat dan gramatikal. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah metode dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tulisan pewarta warga belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan karakteristik singkat dan gramatikal. Dari hasil analisis, ditemukan 43 data atau 15,3% data yang tidak sesuai dengan karakteristik singkat. Kesalahan terjadi pada kata mubazir sebanyak 26 buah, pemakaian kata dan kalimat rancu 11 buah, kesalahan pada pemakaian kata sambung 3 buah, pemakaian kata depan 2 buah, dan hanya ada 1 data yang menggunakan hiponimi. Dari segi unsur gramatikal terdapat 130 data atau 46% ketidaksesuaian. Kesalahan terjadi pada penggunaan ejaan sebanyak 96 buah, penggunaan kalimat tidak efektif 24 buah, penggunaan kata-kata tidak baku 7 buah, dan yang mengalami aspek kesalahan kaidah tata bahasa normatif 3 buah.Kata Kunci : citizen journalism, singkat, gramatikal
The purpose of this study are (1) describe the application of journalistic language in rubric Citizen Journalism of Tribun Bali that are observed from brief language elements and grammatical of elements and (2) describe the application of journalistic language in rubric Citizen Journalism of Tribun Bali that are observed from grammatical of elements. This study use a qualitative description design. The subjects are rubric Citizen Journalism Bali Tribun edition 1 to 29 February 2016 and the object of research is the characteristics of a brief charaktersitic and grammatical. The method are used to collect data is the documentation method. The results of this study showed that the citizen journalist writing on rubric Citizen Journalism Tribun Bali is not fully apporopite with the characteristics of brief and grammatical. Depended on the result of analysis, were founded 43 of datas or 15,3% datas that unappropriated with brief language elements. The error of redundant words occurs as many as 23 pieces, the use of ambiguous words and disorder sentences there were 11 pieces, there are 3 pieces of errors in the used of the conjunction, there are 2 pieces was used of prepositions, and there is only one data using hiponimi. In terms of grammatical elements there are 130 or 46% of data are discrepancies. The error are happened in the using of spelling as many as 96, there are 24 pieces of the using of uneffective sentence, there are 7 items that used of the standard words, and there are 3 pieces of experience aspects of normative rules in grammar error.
keyword : citizen journalism, grammatical, brief
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2016-07-29
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