ANALISIS IMPLIKATUR NOVEL TARIAN BUMI KARYA OKA RUSMINI DAN PERAN IMPLIKATUR BAGI KOMUNIKASI SASTRA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpbs.v5i3.8685Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) mengkaji jenis implikatur dan implikasi tuturan dalam “Novel Tarian Bumi” (2) mengkaji peran implikatur dalam komunikasi sastra. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, digunakan rancangan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah “Novel Tarian Bumi.” Objek penelitian ini adalah implikatur dan peran implikatur bagi komunikasi sastra. Data penelitian ini berupa tuturan yang ada dalam “Novel Tarian Bumi.” Data dikumpulkan dengan metode dokumentasi dan pencatatan. Dari 48 tuturan “Novel Tarian Bumi”, terdapat 44 tuturan yang mengandung implikatur. Terdiri 1 tuturan yang mengandung implikatur konvensional dan 43 tuturan yang mengandung implikatur percakapan. Peran implikatur dalam komunikasi sastra dapat ditinjau dari 2 sisi, yakni dari sisi pengarang dan dari sisi pembaca. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa teori implikatur Grice bersifat universal dan masih relevan digunakan dalam mengkaji novel.Kata Kunci : implikatur, Novel Tarian Bumi, komunikasi sastra
This study aims to (1) assess the implications of the type of implicature and speech in "Novel Dance of the Earth" (2) examine the role of implicatures in literary communication. To achieve these goals, used qualitative descriptive design. This research subject is "Novel Dance of the Earth." The object of this study is implicatures and implicature role for literary communication. This research data in the form of speech is in "Novel Dance of the Earth." Data collected by the method of documentation and record keeping. Of the 48 utterances "Novel Dance of the Earth", there are 44 utterances containing implicatures. Comprising 1 utterances containing conventional implicature and 43 utterances containing implicatures conversation. Implicature role in literary communication can be viewed from two sides, from the side of the author and the reader. This proves that the theory of implicatures Grice is universal and is still relevant to be used in assessing novel.
keyword : implicatures, Novel Dance of the Earth, literary communication
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2016-11-02
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