Penerapan Green accounting dan Business strategy Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Return Saham Sebagai Variabel Intervening

Authors

  • I Gusti Made Priyambhada Putra Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia
  • Desak Nyoman Sri Werastuti Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia
  • I Made Pradana Adiputra Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jppsh.v8i3.81795

Keywords:

Green accounting, strategi bisnis, nilai perusahaan , return saham

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya penerapan green accounting dan strategi bisnis dalam meningkatkan nilai perusahaan, terutama di industri yang memiliki dampak lingkungan signifikan seperti industri kimia. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh green accounting dan strategi bisnis terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan return saham sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) dan dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak SmartPLS versi 3. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan industri kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2020-2022. Data sekunder dikumpulkan dari laporan keuangan dan tahunan perusahaan yang dipublikasikan di www.idx.com. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan green accounting dan strategi bisnis berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, serta return saham secara signifikan memediasi hubungan tersebut. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa implementasi green accounting dan strategi bisnis yang tepat dapat meningkatkan nilai perusahaan melalui peningkatan return saham. Implikasi penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pengelolaan lingkungan dan strategi bisnis yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kinerja dan nilai perusahaan, khususnya di industri kimia.

 

References

Abdullah, M. W., & Yuliana, A. (2018). Corporate environmental responsibility: An effort to develop a green accounting model. Jurnal Akuntansi, 22(3), 305–320. https://doi.org/10.24912/ja.v22i3.390.

Adiputra, I. M. P., Gani, L., & Rossieta, H. (2020). The Effect of Business Strategy and Management Control Systems Misfit On Hotel Performance. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi, 12(1), 14–23. https://doi.org/10.15294/jda.v12i1.22753.

Amalia, R., & Yusuf, P. S. (2023). The Effect of profitability, solvency, audit committee, and audit quality on audit delay. Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 5(6), 2763–2771. https://doi.org/10.32670/fairvalue.v5i6.2822.

Antasari, D. W. (2020). Implementasi green economy terhadap pembangunan berkelanjutan di kota Kediri. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo, 5(2), 80–88. https://doi.org/10.35906/jep01.v5i2.402.

Astuti, N. K. N., Pradnyani, N. L. P. S. P., & Wasita, P. A. A. (2023). Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting, Profitabilitas, dan Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. JARAC : JOURNAL RESEARCH OF ACCOUNTING, 4(2), 133–145. https://doi.org/10.51713/jarac.v4i2.79.

Ayuso, S., Rodríguez, M. A., García-Castro, R., & Ariño, M. A. (2014). Maximizing Stakeholders’ Interests: An Empirical Analysis of the Stakeholder Approach to Corporate Governance. Business & Society, 53(3), 414–439. https://doi.org/10.1177/0007650311433122.

Basri, W. S. M., & Siam, M. R. A. (2019). Social media and corporate communication antecedents of SME sustainability performance: A conceptual framework for SMEs of Arab world. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 35(3), 172–182. https://doi.org/10.1108/jeas-01-2018-0011.

Bentley-Goode, K. A., Omer, T. C., & Twedt, B. J. (2019). Does business strategy impact a firm’s information environment? Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance, 34(4), 563–587. https://doi.org/10.1177/0148558X17726893.

Bickford, N., Smith, L., Bickford, S., Bice, M. R., & Ranglack, D. H. (2017). Evaluating the role of CSR and SLO in ecotourism: Collaboration for economic and environmental sustainability of arctic resources. Resources, 6(2), 21. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources6020021.

Chen, Y. S., Lin, C. Y., & Weng, C. S. (2015). The influence of environmental friendliness on green trust: The mediation effects of green satisfaction and green perceived quality. Sustainability, 7(8), 10135–10152. https://doi.org/10.3390/su70810135.

Chowdhury, E. K., Dhar, B. K., & Stasi, A. (2022). Volatility of the US stock market and business strategy during COVID‐19. Business Strategy & Development, 5(4), 350–360. https://doi.org/10.1002/bsd2.203.

Christensen, B. E., Glover, S. M., Omer, T. C., & Shelley, M. K. (2016). Understanding Audit Quality: Insights from Audit Professionals and Investors. Contemporary Accounting Research, 33(4), 1648–1684. https://doi.org/10.1111/1911-3846.12212.

Coudounaris, D. N., & Arvidsson, H. G. (2022). How effectuation, causation and bricolage influence the international performance of firms via internationalisation strategy: a literature review. Review of International Business and Strategy, 32(2), 149–203. https://doi.org/10.1108/RIBS-08-2020-0092.

Dhar, B. K., Sarkar, S. M., & Ayittey, F. K. (2022). Impact of social responsibility disclosure between implementation of green accounting and sustainable development: A study on heavily polluting companies in Bangladesh. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 29(1), 71–78. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2174.

Ellili, N. O. D., & Nobanee, H. (2023). Impact of economic, environmental, and corporate social responsibility reporting on financial performance of UAE banks. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 25(5), 3967–3983. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-022-02225-6.

Erari, A. (2014). Analisis Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, dan Return On Asset Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 5(2), 174–191. https://doi.org/10.18196/mabis.v5i2.1099.

Fakir, A. N. M., & Jusoh, R. (2020). Board gender diversity and corporate sustainability performance: Mediating role of enterprise risk management. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(6), 351–363. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no6.351.

Fernandez, M., Almaazmi, M. M., & Joseph, R. (2020). Foreign Direct Investment in Indonesia: an Analysis From Investors Perspective. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 10(5), 102–112. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.10330.

Freeman, R. E. (2016). A Stakeholder Theory of the Modern Corporation. The Corporation and Its Stakeholders, 125–138. https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442673496-009.

Giang, N. P., Hien, T. N. B., Huyen, V. T. T., Ngan, L. T. H., & Ha, D. N. (2021). Perspectives on green accounting and its relationship with sustainable development in the business. Multicultural Education, 7(12), 14–16. http://ijdri.com/me/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/71.pdf.

Gola, K. R., Mendiratta, P., Gupta, G., & Dharwal, M. (2022). Green accounting and its application: A study on reporting practices of environmental accounting in India. World Review of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 18, 23–39. https://doi.org/10.1504/WREMSD.2022.120767.

Hejranijamil, M., Hejranijamil, A., & Shekarkhah, J. (2020). Accounting conservatism and uncertainty in business environments; using financial data of listed companies in the Tehran stock exchange. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 5(2), 179–194. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJAR-04-2020-0027.

Higgins, D., Omer, T. C., & Phillips, J. D. (2015). The influence of a firm’s business strategy on its tax aggressiveness. Contemporary Accounting Research, 32(2), 674–702. https://doi.org/10.1111/1911-3846.12087.

Izzudin, M. I. D., & Dahtiah, N. (2020). Pengaruh Strategi Bisnis dan Sistem Pengendalian Manajemen Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Indonesian Accounting Literacy Journal, 1(1), 9–19.

Khotimah, S. N., Mustikowati, R. I., & Sari, A. R. (2021). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan dan Leverage terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.21067/jrma.v8i2.5232.

Kim, J. S., Milliman, J. F., & Lucas, A. F. (2021). Effects of CSR on affective organizational commitment via organizational justice and organization-based self-esteem. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 92(September 2020), 102691. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102691.

Mariani, D. (2017). Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting, Business strategy, Publikasi CSR terhadap Return saham dengan Kinerja sosial Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Property Real Estate yangTerdaftara di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2015). Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 6(2), 141–160. https://doi.org/10.36080/jak.v6i2.415.

McGuinness, P. B., Vieito, J. P., & Wang, M. (2017). The role of board gender and foreign ownership in the CSR performance of Chinese listed firms. Journal of Corporate Finance, 42, 75–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2016.11.001.

Mirza, S. S., & Ahsan, T. (2020). Corporates’ strategic responses to economic policy uncertainty in China. Business Strategy and the Environment, 29(2), 375–389. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2370.

Mulyanto, H., & Andriyani, M. (2022). Profitabilitas dalam Memediasi Struktur Modal dan Likuiditas Terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan LQ-45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia. MASTER: Jurnal Manajemen Strategik Kewirausahaan, 2(2), 133–144. https://doi.org/10.37366/master.v2i2.494.

Mustofa, U. A., Edy, R. N. A. P., Kurniawan, M., & Kholid, M. F. N. (2020). Green Accounting Terhadap CSR pada Bus di Indonesia dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 6(3), 508–520. https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v6i3.1372.

Nabila, R. F. H., & Wahyuningtyas, E. T. (2023). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan dan Sustainability Reporting terhadap Return Saham. Jurnal Akuntansi AKUNESA, 11(2), 179–189. https://doi.org/10.26740/akunesa.v11n2.p179-189.

Natapermana, I. L., Yadiati, W., & Nurhayati, E. (2020). Pengaruh Implementasi Good Corporate Governance dan Strategi Bisnis terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan: Studi Kasus BUMN di Indonesia Tahun 2013-2018. Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, Dan Entrepreneurship, 9(2), 153–172. https://doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v9i2.579.

Nizam, M. F., Mufidah, E., & Fibriyani, V. (2020). Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan Inovasi Produk Dan Keunggulan Bersaing Terhadap Pemasaran Umkm. Jurnal EMA, 5(2), 100–109. https://doi.org/10.47335/ema.v5i2.55.

Oktarina, D. (2019). Peran Nilai Perusahaan Dalam Menentukan Pengaruh Kinerja Perusahaan Terhadap Financial Distress Di Asean. Profita: Komunikasi Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Perpajakan, 12(3), 476–487. https://doi.org/10.22441/profita.2019.v12.03.009.

Paulus, A. L., & Wardhani, Z. K. (2018). Keunggulan bersaing usaha cake dan bakery: peran orientasi pasar, orientasi kewirausahaan, dan inovasi produk. Jurnal Manajemen, 10(2), 88–96. https://doi.org/10.30872/jmmn.v10i2.4080.

Permata, A. D., Nurlaela, S., & W, E. M. (2018). Pengaruh Size, Age, Profitability, Leverage Dan Sales Growth Terhadap Tax Avoidance Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Dasar Dan Kimia Di BEI. Prospek Dan Tantangan Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa, 106–111.

Prasetyo, W. F., & Arif, A. (2022). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Corporate Social Responsibility, Leverage, Dan Capital Intensity Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti, 2(2), 375–390. https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v7i1.701.

Pratiwi, D. A. (2023). Peran Strategi Bisnis Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Good Corporate Governance sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Akuntansi : Jurnal Akuntansi Integratif, 8(2), 105–124. https://doi.org/10.29080/jai.v8i2.1040.

Purnamawati, I. G. A. (2018). Green Accounting: A Management Strategy and Corporate Social Responsibility Implementation. International Journal of Community Service Learning, 2(3), 149–156. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijcsl.v2i2.14198.

Qodratilah, N., & Isfahani, H. (2021). Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting terhadap Tingkat Pencapaian Laba dan Pertumbuhan Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Peraih Penghargaan Industri Hijau yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2015-2019. Review of Accounting and Business, 2(2), 200–2015. https://doi.org/10.52250/reas.v2i2.479.

Rahmadhani, I. W., Suhartini, D., & Widoretno, A. A. (2021). Pengaruh Green Accounting dan Kepemilikan Saham Publik terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dengan Pengungkapan CSR Sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Dasar dan Kimia yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2015-2019. Fair Value: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 4(1), 132–146. https://doi.org/10.32670/fairvalue.v4iSpesial%20Issue%201.585.

Ratnawati, Soetjipto, B. E., Murwani, F. D., & Wahyono, H. (2018). The Role of SMEs’ Innovation and Learning Orientation in Mediating the Effect of CSR Programme on SMEs’ Performance and Competitive Advantage. Global Business Review, 19(3_suppl), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150918757842.

Rehman, A. U., & Anwar, M. (2019). Mediating role of enterprise risk management practices between business strategy and SME performance. Small Enterprise Research, 26(2), 207–227. https://doi.org/10.1080/13215906.2019.1624385.

Safi, A., Chen, Y., Qayyum, A., & Wahab, S. (2022). Business strategy, market power, and stock price crash risk: Evidence from China. Risk Management, 24(1), 34–54. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41283-021-00080-9.

Salsabila, R. A., Midiastuty, P. P., & Suranta, E. (2024). Penghindaran Pajak dan Strategi Perusahaan. Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 6(4), 5308–5325. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v6i4.1133.

Samsuar, T., & Akramunnas. (2017). Pengaruh Faktor Fundamental dan Teknikal terhadap Harga Saham Industri Perhotelan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Al-Mashrafiyah: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, Dan Perbankan Syariah, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.24252/al-mashrafiyah.v1i1.4906.

Selvia, S. M., & Virna Sulfitri. (2023). Pengaruh Green Accounting, Corporate Social Responsibility, dan Financial Distress terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Consumer Goods yang Terdaftar di BEI 2019-2021. Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti, 3(2), 3035–3048. https://doi.org/10.25105/jet.v3i2.17999.

Sembiring, S. V. B., & Yanti, H. B. (2023). Analisis Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting, Kinerja Lingkungan, dan Pengungkapan CSR terhadap Return Saham. Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti, 3(2), 2713–2724. https://doi.org/10.25105/jet.v3i2.17453.

Stiadi, D., Yusniar, M. W., & Abidin, M. Z. (2023). Moderasi ESG Risk pada Keputusan Investasi Terhadap Return Saham. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Pembangunan, 12(1), 8–21. https://doi.org/10.20527/jbp.v12i1.15510.

Strydom, A. J., Mangope, D., & Henama, U. S. (2019). Making community-based tourism sustainable: Evidence from the Free State province, South Africa. Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites, 24(1), 7–18. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.24101-338.

Suwandi, S., Keban, Y. T., & Martono, E. (2013). Praktik Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan Di PT. Bakrie Sumatera Plantations Tbk. Unit Jambi. Modus, 25(2), 189–216. https://doi.org/10.24002/modus.v25i2.562.

Uda, S. K., Hein, L., & Sumarga, E. (2017). Towards sustainable management of Indonesian tropical peatlands. Wetlands Ecology and Management, 25(6), 683–701. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11273-017-9544-0.

Wardifa, I. K. S., & Yanthi, M. D. (2022). Kontribusi Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan, Nilai Perusahaan dan Harga Saham. Jurnal Akuntansi Unesa, 11(1), 11–24. https://doi.org/10.26740/akunesa.v11n1.p11-24.

Wardoyo, D. U., Tambunan, R. L. C., Pratama, R. A., & AS, A. R. (2022). Pengaruh Kemajuan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Studi Kasus Segmen Enterprise PT. Telkom Indonesia 2017-2018). Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi Dan Kewirausahaan, 2(2), 214–217. http://journal.amikveteran.ac.id/index.php/jimek/article/view/234.

Werastuti, D. S. (2020). Sustainability Balanced Scorecard and Management Communication in Evaluating A Company’s Performance. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 16(1), 45–59. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jiab/article/download/57180/38210.

Wijaya, R. H., Rani, U., & Khabibah, N. A. (2020). Pengoptimalan Akuntanbilitas Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan (TJSL) pada Perusahaan Tambang di Indonesia. Wahana Riset Akuntansi, 8(2), 118–125. https://doi.org/10.24036/wra.v8i2.110070.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-25

Issue

Section

Articles