AN OCB on Employee with Job Satisfaction as Mediator of Leadership and Organizational Climate

Authors

  • Kadek Dwi Histayanthi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar
  • Ni Made Dwi Puspitawati
  • Gregorius Paulus Tahu
  • Made Ika Prastyadewi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jppsh.v8i2.83660

Keywords:

Organizational citizenship behavior, Leadership, job satisfaction, organization climate

Abstract

Organizational Citizenship Behavior is essential for companies because it encourages a collaborative and supportive work environment, improves teamwork, and improves employee morale by enabling employees to look beyond their formal job descriptions. This study aims to analyze OCB in employees with job satisfaction as a mediator of leadership and organizational climate. This exploratory study uses a quantitative descriptive method based on a pattern of relationships that describes the causal relationship between variables. The population in this study was all 53 employees. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with a saturated sampling technique. Data collection method with a questionnaire. Data collection instruments with questionnaire sheets. Data analysis techniques with inferential statistics. The study's results indicate that leadership, organizational climate, and job satisfaction affect OCB, and job satisfaction can mediate the influence of leadership and OCB. OCB leads to better productivity, improved customer service, and a positive organizational culture. This proactive behavior encourages organizational flexibility, reduces employee turnover and operating costs, and strengthens the company's reputation. Ultimately, OCB impacts the company's success and sustainability by creating a more engaged and motivated workforce.

References

Ade, F. S., Asry, V. A., & Syahrina, I. A. (2023). Hubungan Iklim Organisasi dengan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) pada Karyawan Bank Nagari Kantor Pusat Padang. Jurnal Pysco, 16(4). https://doi.org/10.35134/jpsy165.v16i4.312.

Afandi, P. (2018). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia; Teori, Konsep dan Indikator, edisi 1. Zanafa.

Anggraini, S. S. R. F., & Fatmadona, M. (2018). The effect of transformational leadership and organizational climate with satisfaction partnership at hospital RSUD Pariaman Indonesia in 2017. Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 9(11), 447–455. https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2018.01496.1.

Arifiani, R. S., Sudiro, A., & Indrawati, N. K. (2020). the Role of Organizational Culture and Job Satisfaction in Mediating the Effect of Transformational Leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Journal of Management Applications, 18(3), 555–562. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2020.018.03.16.

Asbari, M., Novitasari, D., Wijayanti, L. M., Hyun, C. C., & Farhan, M. (2020). The role of religiosity, leadership style, job satisfaction and organizational citizenship behavior mediation on woman teachers’ performance. Solid State Technology, 63(6), 2953–2967.

Chen, J. K. (2020). Perspective on the influence of leadership on job satisfaction and lower employee turnover in the mineral industry. Sustainability, 12(14), 5690 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12145690.

Fitrio, T., Apriansyah, R., Utami, S., & Yaspita, H. (2019). The effect of job satisfaction on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) is mediated by organizational commitment. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 7(09), 1300–1310.

Nabilla, A., & Riyanto, S. (2020). The effect of job satisfaction, perceived organizational support, and organizational climate with organizational citizenship behavior in PT XYZ’s employees. Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 5(8), 438–441. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjhss.2020.v05i08.006.

Nugroho, A., Nurulita, E., & Sihite, J. (2020). How work satisfaction and organizational climate influence organizational citizenship behavior. MIX: Scientific Journal of Management, 10(3), 327359.

Purwana, D., Ahmad, A., & Saptono, A. (2021). The Influence of Leadership and Work Environment toward Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) through Work Satisfaction. International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion, 3(2), 57–71. https://doi.org/10.33648/ijoaser.v3i2.64.

Riyanto, S., Janiah, S., & Prasetyo, J. H. (2021). A strategy to strengthen the organizational citizenship behavior of steel industry’s employees in Indonesia. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 20(3), 1–14.

Saputra, E., Masdupi, E., & Syahrizal, S. (2018). April). The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Climate on Organizational Citizenship Behaviors (OCB): The Role of Intrinsic Motivation as Mediation (In Human Resources Development Center at Ministry of Home Affairs. 2nd Padang International Conference on Education, Economics, Business and Accounting, 2. https://doi.org/10.2991/piceeba2-18.2019.26.

Sinambela, L. P. (2019). Performance Management: Performance Management, Measurement and Implications. Rajawali Press.

Soelton, M., Noermijati, N., Vizano, N. A., Parmariza, Y., Abadi, Y. B., & Zulfriadi, S. (2020). Recognizing the Role of Job Satisfaction in Predicting the Relationship Between Political Organization, Organizational Climate, and Organizational Culture on Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Liquor Distributor Companies in Indonesia. European Journal of Business and Management, 12(13), 2222–1905. https://doi.org/10.14738/abr.85.8139.

Soelton, M., Visano, N. A., Noermijati, N., Ramli, Y., Syah, T. Y. R., & Sari, Y. J. (2020). The implications of job satisfaction that influence workers to practice organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) in the work place. Archives of Business Review, 8(5). https://doi.org/10.14738/abr.85.8139.

Sucuoğlu, E., & Uluğ, M. (2022). The Effects of Leadership Behaviors of Secondary School Administrators on Staff Job Satisfaction in TRNC. Sustainability, 14(21), 13989. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142113989.

Supriyanto, A. S., Ekowati, V. M., Idris, I., Susminingsih, S., & Iswanto, B. (2020). Leadership styles as a predictor of the voluntary work behaviors of bank employees. IJEM International Journal of Economics and Management, 14(1), 1–11.

Suratman, A., Suhartini, S., Palupi, M., Dihan, F. N., & Bakr, M. M. (2021). The Impact of Psychological Climate and Self-Resilience on Employee Performance During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Empirical Study in Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(5), 1019–1029.

Syuhaily, A. A., Aima, M. H., & Mukhtar, C. (2022). Significant effect of leadership and motivation on employee performance through job satisfaction faculty of economics and business dharma andalas university. Dynasty International Journal of Educational Management And Social Science, 3(5), 656–666. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijemss.v3i5.1272.

Wahyu, A., Tentama, F., & Sari, E. Y. D. (2019). The role of servant leadership and organizational climate on organizational citizenship behavior with job satisfaction as a mediator. International Journal of Scientific and Technological Research, 8(10), 1134–1141.

Wardono, G., Moeins, A., & Sunaryo, W. (2022). The Influence of Organizational Climate on OCB and Employee Engagement with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable. Utsaha Journal of Entrepreneurship, 44–54.

Wirawan. (2021). Organizational Climate And Organizational Citizenship. CIGBP.

Yusnita, N., Sunaryo, W., & Yulianti, S. (2021). Improving organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) through strengthening organizational climate and personality. Sociohumanities, 23(1), 19–27. https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v23i1.30284.

Downloads

Published

2024-08-14

Issue

Section

Articles