Gamelan Data Repository: The Implementation of Information and Communication Technology Preserving the Balinese Traditional Musical Orchestra

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jstundiksha.v11i2.53176

Keywords:

Data Repository, Balinese Orchestra, Digitalization of Standard Tones, Distinctive Characteristics of Respective Balinese Orchestra Sets

Abstract

As the knowledge to build Balinese orchestra are passed down from generation to another within the clan, the orchestras across makers and across areas in Bali show subtle but distinctive differences in their tones, which may be altered when the knowledge is passed down manually. Research aimed at digitalizing these distinct differences in the creations of the Balinese Orchestra across craftsmen clans in Bali is conducted as an effort for preserving the unique differences produced by the respective clans through the development of a system prototype and database for storing the tones in the orchestra sets. The steps design to attain these purposes comprised of (1) analyzing the needs of preserving the Balinese Orchestra and mapping the problems faced by traditional craftsmen in maintaining standard tones; (2) designing a system to record the standard tones among craftsmen in Bali, i.e. sampling two most two groups of craftsmen from two regencies recognized as having the most distinctive tones in Bali, namely South of Bali and North of Bali; (3) developing the prototype; and (4) developing the database of Balinese Orchestra. When the database is ready, it will provide a reference for craftsmen to standardize their sets according to the intended tradition while opening a wide possibility of uses ranging from evaluation to the creation of collaborative musical compositions across media, while at the same time preserving the standardized tone in digitalized storage.

References

Aisah, S. S. N., Abdullatif, F., & Hartono, H. (2022). Identifikasi frekuensi bunyi gambang laras slendro gamelan Jawa menggunakan jaringan syaraf tiruan pada Matlab. Jurnal Teras Fisika: Teori, Modeling, Dan Aplikasi Fisika, 5(1), 273–282. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jtf.2022.5.1.5816.

Apoorva, K. S. (2021). Design and Analysis of Synthesizable RTL Verilog For Discrete Fourier Transformation Using FFT. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 12(12), 2372–2379. https://www.turcomat.org/index.php/turkbilmat/article/view/7828.

Ardana, I. K. (2021). Re-Actualization Balinese Gamelan Harmony for Renewal Knowlegde of the Balinese Music. International Journal of Creative and Arts Studies, 8(1), 51–69. https://doi.org/10.24821/ijcas.v8i1.5514.

Dona, K., Liu, J., Kurinsky, N., Miller, D., Barry, P., Chang, C., & Sonnenschein, A. (2022). Design and performance of a terahertz Fourier transform spectrometer for axion dark matter experiments. Journal of Instrumentation, 17(6). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/06/P06014.

Eweda, E., Bershad, N. J., & Bermudez, J. C. (2021). Stochastic analysis of the diffusion least mean square and normalized least mean square algorithms for cyclostationary white Gaussian and non‐Gaussian inputs. International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, 35(12), 2466–2486. https://doi.org/10.1002/acs.3334.

Gayatri, A. A. A., Dewi, A. A. S. L., & Suryani, L. P. (2021). Perlindungan Hukum Atas Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Karya Seni Musik Gamelan Bali. Jurnal Preferensi Hukum, 2(2), 371–376. https://doi.org/10.22225/jph.2.2.3340.371-376.

Gunawan, I., Milyartini, R., & Masunah, J. (2022). The Use of Laras in Contemporary Gamelan Music. Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research and Education, 22(1), 161–173. https://doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v22i1.35483.

Janurangga, I. K., & Putra, I. W. D. (2022). Gamelan dan Energi" Karya Musik Baru Untuk Gamelan dan Perangkat Elektronik. Jurnal Riset Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(1), 73–90. https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/jrpm/article/view/1257.

Kusuma, D. T. (2021). Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) Dalam Transformasi Sinyal Frekuensi Suara Sebagai Upaya Perolehan Average Energy (AE) Musik. PETIR, 14(1), 28–35. https://stt-pln.e-journal.id/petir/article/download/1022/749.

Maghrabi, M. M., Bakr, M. H., & Kumar, S. (2022). Adaptive digital back propagation exploiting adjoint-based optimization for fiber-optic communications. Optics Express, 30(10), 16264–16288. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.453640.

Malau, P. J. A., & Suyanto, Y. (2020). Sintesis Taganing Adaptif Menggunakan Metode Pitch Shifting by Delay-Line Based untuk Standardisasi Gondang Batak Toba. IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems), 10(2), 131–142. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijeis.37659.

Permadi, I. B. H. Y. (2021). Adaptasi Pengembangan Pola Kotekan Gamelan Bali dalam Permainan Gitar Klasik. Journal of Music Science, Technology, and Industry, 4(2), 293–305. https://jurnal.isi-dps.ac.id/index.php/jomsti/article/view/1799.

Rakisheva, D. S., & Mukanova, B. G. (2021). Fourier Transformation method for solving integral equation in the 2.5 D problem of electric sounding. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2092(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2092/1/012018.

Riabukha, V. P., Semeniaka, A. V., Katiushyn, Y. V., & Atamanskiy, D. V. (2022). Protection of Coherent Pulse Radars against Combined Interferences. 3. ALF-Based Digital Adaptive System of Sequential Protection of Programmed Surveillance Radars against Combined Interference. Radioelectronics and Communications Systems, 65(2), 72–80. https://doi.org/10.3103/S0735272722020029.

Sa’adah, M., Wulandari, D. P., & Suprapto, Y. K. (2019). Identical Instruments Detection using Least Mean Square Based Adaptive Filter. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1201(1), 012013.

Santi, N. P. I. K., Indrawan, I. N., Dewi, I. A. A. C. S., Danggur, M. D. S. D. A., & Adipurwa, A. A. T. A. (2022). Penerapan Metode Fonik dan Biblioterapi untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Peserta Didik dalam Menabuh Gamelan di Sanggar Seni Shanti Werdhi Gita. Abdi Widya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 1–9. https://jurnal2.isi-dps.ac.id/index.php/abdiwidya/article/view/886.

Setiawan, A. (2022). Estimation of Sound Source Direction Using Fourier Transformation Method with Arduino. JTECS: Jurnal Sistem Telekomunikasi Elektronika Sistem Kontrol Power Sistem Dan Komputer, 2(2), 111–122. https://doi.org/10.32503/jtecs.v2i2.2771.

Sukadana, I. W., Juniarta, I. K. A., & Winyana, I. N. (2021). Metode Pembelajaran Gamelan Selonding Pada Sekaa Gong Sabha Winangun, Dalam Siatuasi Pandemi Covid-19. WIDYANATYA, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.32795/widyanatya.v3i2.2120.

Suprapto, Y., Yuniarno, E. M., & Fithri, K. (2019). Gamelan Notation Generating Using Band Pass Filter for Saron Instrument. 2019 International Conference on Computer Engineering, Network, and Intelligent Multimedia (CENIM), 1–6.

Widara, A., & Muryana, I. K. (2022). Pelegongan Music Composition “Kasmaran| Komposisi Gamelan Pelegongan “Kasmaran.” GHURNITA: Jurnal Seni Karawitan, 2(3), 165–172. https://jurnal2.isi-dps.ac.id/index.php/ghurnita/article/view/458.

Xu, L., Ding, F., & Zhu, Q. (2021). Decomposition strategy-based hierarchical least mean square algorithm for control systems from the impulse responses. International Journal of Systems Science, 52(9), 1806–1821. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207721.2020.1871107.

Yoga, A. A. P. (2022). New Creation Music Jaladi Merta Ayu| Tabuh Kreasi Baru Jaladi Merta Ayu. GHURNITA: Jurnal Seni Karawitan, 2(2), 134–141. https://jurnal2.isi-dps.ac.id/index.php/ghurnita/article/view/466.

Zhang, C., & Ma, W. (2022). Fast Fourier Transformation Computation of Modal Transfer Function for Rotating Source Localization. AIAA Journal, 60(5), 3352–3356. https://doi.org/10.2514/1.J061179.

Downloads

Published

2022-10-24

How to Cite

Gede Rasben Dantes. (2022). Gamelan Data Repository: The Implementation of Information and Communication Technology Preserving the Balinese Traditional Musical Orchestra. JST (Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi), 11(2), 229–237. https://doi.org/10.23887/jstundiksha.v11i2.53176

Issue

Section

Articles