INCORPORATING RECIPROCAL QUESTIONING STRATEGY AND NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER IN READING CLASS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/ijll.v2i1.16090Keywords:
numbered heads together, reading comprehension, reciprocal questioning strategyAbstract
This study aimed at investigating the effect of reciprocal questioning strategy combined with numbered heads together on reading comprehension of the eighth grade students in SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. This study was an experimental study with post – test only control group design. The population of this study was the eighth grade students in SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja in academic year 2017/2018 with the sample of 73 students who were selected by using cluster random sampling. The data were collected using reading comprehension test. The data were analyzed by using independent samples t-test assisted with SPSS 24. The result showed that there was an effect of reciprocal questioning strategy combined with numbered heads together on reading comprehension of the eighth grade students in SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. The result of independent samples t-test shows that the difference of reading comprehension between reciprocal questioning strategy combined with numbered heads together and reading guide strategy was significant (p<0.05). In effect size analysis, the result was 0.5. It means that the effect of reciprocal questioning strategy combined with numbered heads together is categorized as medium.References
Afrilia, R. K. (2012). The Effect of Numbered Heads Together Technique on Reading Comprehension Achievement of the Eighth Grade Students at SMP Negeri 2 Tamanan Bondowoso in the 2011/2012 Academic Year. Retrieved from http://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/539
Alexander. (1983). Dasar - Dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Ardemelia, M. (2013). Teaching Reading Comprehension By Combining Direct Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) Strategy and Reciprocal Questioning (REQUEST) Strategy for Senior High School, 1–7. Retrieved from http://id.portalgaruda.org/?ref=browse&mod=viewarticle&article=182086
Efriza, D., Mukhaiyar, & Radjab, D. (2013). The Effect of Using Numbered heads together and Reading Motivation on Students’ Reading Comprehension of Descriptive and Narrative Text of SMPN 7 Muaro Jambi. Journal English Language Teaching (ELT), 1. Retrieved from http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/index.php/elt/article/view/4595
Grabe, W. (2009). Reading in a Second Language Moving from Theory to Practice. New York Cambridge University Press..pdf. (n.d.).
Hales, E. (2009). Request Strategy: Reciprocal Questioning For A Rainin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry Random House Edition (New York: 1969). Retrieved from https://www.google.co.id/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwiAtfO648fVAhVHO48KHdZ6DjYQFggiMAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fnovelinks.org%2Fuploads%2FNovels%2FARaisinInTheSun%2FQuestioning%2520Strategy.pdf&usg=AFQjCNF9NH0XdNfhHFb5hkR1km
Hamilton. (2009). ReQuest Strategy. New York: Franz Kafka.
Jacobs, G. M., & Hall, S. (2006). Implementing Cooperative Learning. Readings in Methodology. Retrieved from www.academia.edu
Kagan, S., & Kagan, M. (2009). Kagan Cooperative Learning. San Clemente: Kagan Publishing.
Krismanto, A. (2003). Beberapa Teknik, Model, dan Strategi dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Yogyakarta: Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah Pusat Pengembangan Penataran Guru (PPPG) Matematika.
Lie, A. (2002). Cooperative Learning (Mempraktikan Cooperative Learning di Ruang-ruang Kelas). Jakarta: Gramedia Widiasarana.
Manzo, A. V, & Manzo, U. C. (1995). Teaching Children to be Literate: A Reflective Approach. Florida: Hotl, Rinehart and Winston Inc.
Moreillon, J. (2007). Collaborative Strategies for Teaching Reading Comprehension. Chicago: American Library Association.
Novita, N. (2014). Teaching Reading Comprehension By combining Give One Get One Strategies And Request Strategy at Junior High School. Retrieved from http://id.portalgaruda.org/?ref=browse&mod=viewarticle&article=263978
Nunan, D. (2003). Practical English Language Teaching (1st ed.). Singapore: McGraw Hill.
Rayanto, Y. H. (2017). Using Numbered Head Together to Improve the Student’s Reading Comprehension in Narrative Text. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education, 7(2), 107–114. Retrieved from www.iosrjournals.org
Risnaldi, F., Usman, B., & Diana. (2016). Numbered Head Together Technique on Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension, 2(December), 198–205. https://doi.org/10.1111/all.12994
Rivers, W. M. (1981). Teaching Foreign Language Skills in a Foreign Language Skills. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Supriyadi. (1995). Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia 2. Jakarta: Depdikbud.
Word, F. (2011). ReQuest. Retrieved from http://fcit.usf.edu/fcat/references/strategies/mi6
Yuniarti, Rufinus, A., & Wijaya, B. (2014). The use of reciprocal questioning (request) strategy in teaching reading comprehension, 1–7. Retrieved from http://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jpdpb/article/view/4648
Zafarani, P., & Kabgani, S. (2014). Summarization Strategy Training and Reading Comprehension of Iranian ESP Learners. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 98, 1959–1965. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.629
Zuchdi, D., & Budiasih. (2001). Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia di Kelas Rendah. Jakarta: Proyek Pengembangan PGSD Dirjen Dikti Depdikbud.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
IJLL Journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public to supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License