Comparison of VIKOR and TOPSIS Methods in Multiresponse Taguchi Optimization
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v2i3.12796Keywords:
VIKOR, TOPSIS, MultirespinTaguchiAbstract
Multirepon optimization in the Taguchi method can be done by using the VIKOR and TOPSIS approach, which are based on the concept that the best chosen alternative not only has the shortest distance from a positive ideal solution, but also has the longest distance from the negative ideal solution. The basic concept of these two methods is to determine the ranking of existing samples by looking at the results of the utility (S), regrets (R) and solution distances as the best alternatives for each sample. This study aims to obtain significant process variables on the brightness and soreness response variables in the envelope making process by using VIKOR and TOPSIS method approaches, and comparing the results of VIKOR and TOPSIS optimization. The results showed that the two methods produced process optimization in setting variables that were not the same. The VIKOR method produced a setting variable namely A3B2C1D1 while the TOPSIS method produced a setting variable A1B1C3D3. Looking at the value of the two methods, the VIKOR method produced a better estimated value of the brightness parameters and TOPSIS produced a better estimate value for the silence parameter.
References
Balavendram N. 1995. Quality by Design. Great Britain: Prentice Hall International.
Datta, Saurav., Siba Sankar Mahapatra, Sabhyasachi Banerjee, Asish Bandyopadhyay. 2010. Comparative Study on Application of Utility Concept and VIKOR Method for Vendor Selection. AIMS International Conference on Value-based Management. pp 614-622.
Derringer, G dan Suich, R. 1980. Simultaneous Optimization of Several Response Variables. Journal of the Quality Technology, Vol. 12, pp 214-219.
Gaitode,V. N., Karnik S. R., Achyutha. B. T., dan Siddeswarappa. B. 2006. Multi-Response Optimization In Drillig Using Taguchi’s Quality Loss Function. Indian Journal of Enggineering and Materials Science, Vol. 13, No. 6, pp 484-488.
Garg, R. 2010. Effect of Process Parameters on Performance Measures of Wire Electrical Discharge Machining. Ph. D. Thesis, Mechanical Engineering Departement, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India.
Kahraman, C. 2008. Multi-Criteria Decision Making Methods and Fuzzy Sets. Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making, Theory and applications with recent Development. Springer.
Khezrian, M,. Kadir,. Wan M. N. Wan,. Suhaimi Ibrahim, and Alaeddin Kalantari. 2011. Service Selection based on VIKOR method. International Journal of Research and Reviews in Computer Science (IJRRCS) Vol. 2, No. 5, ISSN: 2079-2557.
Khuri, A. I. dan Conlon, M. 1981. Simultaneous Optimization of Multiple Responses Represented by Polynomial Regression Function. Technometrics, Vol. 23, pp 363-375.
Liao, Hung-Chang. 2004. A data envelopment analysis method for optimizing multi-response problem with censored data in the Taguchi method. Computers & Industrial Engineering. 46 pp. 817–835.
Lin, J.L., Wang, K.S., Yan, B.H,. Tarng, Y.S. 2000. Optimization of The Electrical Discharge Machining Process Based on The Taguchi Method with Fuzzy Logics. Journal of Materials Processing Technology. 102 pp. 48-55.
Lu, H.S, J.Y. Chen dan Ch. T. Chung. 2008. The Optimal Cutting Parameter Design Of Rough Cutting Process In Side Milling. Journal of Achievment in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, volume 29 issue 2.
Mohammady, P. and A. Amid. 2010. “Integrated Fuzzy VIKOR and Fuzzy AHP Model for Supplier Selection in an Agile and Modular Virtual Enterprise Application of FMCDM on Service Companies”. The Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science. 4(1): pp. 413-434.
Nike, D. Y. 2008. Penerapan Metode Taguchi & Pendekatan Metode Data Envolopment Analysis (DEA) Based Ranking Dalam Mengoptimasian Parameter Kualitas Kertas Pada Proses Paper Machine II (studi kasus : di PT. Adiprima Saraprinta Gresik). Tugas Akhir. Jurusan Statisstika Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November Surabaya.
Opricovic, Serafim dan Tzeng, Gwo-Hshiung. 2007. Extended VIKOR Method in Comparison with Outranking Method. European Journal of Operational Research. pp 514-529.
Rahmasari, Fauzhia. 2017. Optimasi Multirespon Metode Taguchi Menggunakan PCA-TOPSIS Dan Metode VIKOR. Sekolah Pascasarjana. Instıtut Pertanıan Bogor
Refaie, A. Al dan Li, M.H. 2008. Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering. Vol II WCE 2008, July 2 – 4. London, U.K.
Sathees M dan Dhas JER. 2013. Multi objective optimization of flux cored arc weld parameters using fuzzy based desirability function. Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 37, No. M2, pp 175-187. Shiraz University.
Setyabudhi, A.L. 2012. Optimasi Brightness dan Kesikuan pada Proses Pembuatan Amplop dengan Pendekatan Taguchi Multirespon. Tesis Program Studi Magister Manajemen Teknologi Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya.
Suniantara, I Ketut Putu. 2013. Pendekatan Metode Vikor Untuk Mengatasi Optimasi Multirespon Pada Metode Taguchi, (Studi Kasus Pada Proses Pembuatan Amplop). Tesis. Jurusan Statisstika Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November Surabaya.
Taguchi G. 1987. System of Experimental Design, Vol. 1 dan 2. New York: Unipub Kraus International Publications.
Tong, Lee-Ing., Su, Chao-Ton. 1997. Optimizing Multi-Response Problems in The Taguchi Method by Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making. Journal Quality and Reliability Engineering International.
Tong, Lee-Ing., Chen, Chi-Chan., Wang, Chung-Ho. 2007. Optimzation of Multi-Multiresponse Processes Using the VIKOR Method. Int J Adv Manuf Technol, edisi 31, pp 1049-1057
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (JERE) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)
