Attitude and Understanding of Concepts: It’s Influence in Science Learning

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v6i3.45991

Keywords:

Attitude, Conceptual Understanding, Science Learning

Abstract

Attitude measurement is very important because the teacher can find out that each student responds to science learning with an indication that students reject or accept science learning in students. This research is aimed to analyse how the science attitude of students, analyse understanding of students' concepts on Newton's law material and analyse the effect of science attitudes on students' understanding of concepts in Newton's law material. This research is a mixed type of research, namely a mixed method with the aim of knowing how science attitudes are, how students understand concepts, and the effect of science attitudes on students' conceptual understanding. This study took a sample of 358 junior high school students with the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The instruments used were student science attitude questionnaires, concept understanding questionnaires, and interview sheets. Analysis of the data used in the form of descriptive statistics, simple linear regression, and Miles Huberman for qualitative data. The results obtained from the study are that the overall average of students is in a good category on both variables, it is also known that there is an influence of 51.2% of the influence of students' science attitudes on students' understanding of concepts. This certainly illustrates that junior high school students in the Telaipura sub-district are quite good at understanding Newton's law concepts.

References

Abdurrahman, A., Siregar, A., & Umam, R. (2018). The effect of feedback as soft scaffolding on ongoing assessment toward the quantum physics concept mastery of the prospective physics teachers. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 7(1), 41–47. http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/8401/.

Adegboyega, L. O. (2018). Influence of Achievement Motivation on Nigerian Undergraduates’ Attitude towards Examination. International Journal of Instruction, 11(1), 77-88. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1165188.

Adnan, M. (2020). Online learning amid the COVID-19 pandemic: Students perspectives. Journal of Pedagogical Sociology and Psychology, 1(2), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.33902/jpsp.2020261309.

Agnafia, D. N. (2021). Profil Sikap Ilmiah Pada Mata Kuliah Biologi Dasar II. Jurnal Pendidikan Modern, 7(1), 26–32. https://doi.org/10.37471/jpm.v7i1.361.

Agustina, M. (2018). Peran Laboratorium Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) Dalam Pembelajaran IPA Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI)/Sekolah Dasar (SD). AT-TA’DIB: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam, 10(1), 1–10. http://mail.ejournal.staindirundeng.ac.id/index.php/tadib/article/view/110.

Alfathy, R. M., Susanto, H., & Marwoto, P. (2018). Penerapan Aktivitas Aesop’s Berbantuan Guidance Worksheet untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Fisika dan Sikap Ilmiah. JIPVA (Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Veteran), 2(1), 48–57. https://doi.org/10.31331/jipva.v2i1.574.

Andayani, A. S., Subekti, H., & Sari, D. A. P. (2021). Relevansi Konsep Niteni, Nirokke, Nambahi dari Ajaran Ki Hajar Dewantara dalam Konteks Pembelajaran Sains. PENSA: E-Jurnal Pendidikan Sains, 9(1), 1–6. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/pensa/article/view/38483.

Ardaya, D. A. (2016). Penerapan pendekatan saintifik untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep materi IPA siswa sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 1(1), 72–83. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpgsd.v1i1.9065.

Astalini, A., Darmaji, D., Kurniawan, D. A., & Chen, D. (2021a). Investigating Student Perceptions Based on Gender Differences Using E-Module Mathematics Physics in Multiple Integral Material. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 9(4), 602–619. https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v9i4.21297.

Astalini, A., Darmaji, D., Kurniawan, D. A., & Chen, D. (2021b). Students’ Perceptions of Mathematical Physics E-Module on Multiple Integral Material. Journal of Education Technology, 5(4). https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v5i4.33600.

Azman, M. N. A., Kamis, A., Che Kob, C. G., Abdullah, A. S., Jerussalem, M. A., Komariah, K., & Budiastuti, E. (2020). How Good Is My Guru: The Lecturers’ Percieved Usefullness and Attitude. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 39(2), 422–431. https://smartlib.umri.ac.id/assets/uploads/files/b99cd-30790-86307-4-pb.pdf.

Bao, L., & Koenig, K. (2019). Physics education research for 21 st century learning. Disciplinary and Interdisciplinary Science Education Research, 1(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43031-019-0007-8.

Benson, O. O., Nwagbo, C. R., Ugwuanyi, C. S., & Chinedu, I. O. (2020). Students’ perception of teachers’ pedagogical skills and its influence on their attitude towards science: implication for science, technology and engineering careers. International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development (IJMPERD), 10(3), 14701–14714. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sunday-Christian-2/publication/344360890_Students’_Perception_of_Teachers’_Pedagogical_Skills_and_its_Influence_on_their_Attitude_towards_Science_Implication_for_Science_Technology_and_Engineering_Careers/links/5f6c377792851c14bc923ff3/Students-Perception-of-Teachers-Pedagogical-Skills-and-its-Influence-on-their-Attitude-towards-Science-Implication-for-Science-Technology-and-Engineering-Careers.pdf.

Chen, D., & Kurniawan, D. A. (2022). Preliminary studies: Analysis Of Student Needs For The Use Of Multiple Integral E-Module Of Mathematics Physics I Course. Buana Pendidikan: Jurnal Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 18(1), 73–80. https://doi.org/10.36456/bp.vol18.no1.a5145.

Chen, D., Putri, N. D., Meliza, W., Astuti, Y., Wicaksono, L. Y., & Putri, W. A. (2021). Identifikasi Minat Siswa SMA Kelas X Terhadap Mata Pelajaran Fisika. PENDIPA Journal of Science Education, 5(1), 36–39. https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/pendipa/article/download/13318/6829.

Chen, S. Y., & Liu, S. Y. (2020). Using augmented reality to experiment with elements in a chemistry course. Computers in Human Behavior, 111, 106418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106418.

Dewi, S. Z., & Ibrahim, T. (2019). Pentingnya pemahaman konsep untuk mengatasi miskonsepsi dalam materi belajar IPA di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan UNIGA, 13(1), 130–136. https://doi.org/10.52434/jp.v13i1.823.

Diana, P., Marethi, I., & Pamungkas, A. S. (2020). Kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa: ditinjau dari kategori kecemasan matematik. SJME (Supremum Journal of Mathematics Education), 4(1), 24–32. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Indiana-Marethi/publication/339618707_Kemampuan_Pemahaman_Konsep_Matematis_Siswa_Ditinjau_dari_Kategori_Kecemasan_Matematik/links/5f507021a6fdcc9879c38a46/Kemampuan-Pemahaman-Konsep-Matematis-Siswa-Ditinjau-dari-Kategori-Kecemasan-Matematik.pdf.

Duruk, U., Akgün, A., Dogan, C., & Gülsuyu, F. (2017). Examining the Learning Outcomes Included in the Turkish Science Curriculum in Terms of Science Process Skills: A Document Analysis with Standards-Based Assessment. International Journal of Environmental and Science Education, 12(2), 117–142. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1137380.

Fitriani, R., Maryani, S., Chen, D., Aldila, F. T., Ginting, A. A. B., Sehab, N. H., & Wulandari, M. (2021). Mendeskripsikan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa melalui Kegiatan Praktikum Viskositas di SMAN 1 Muaro Jambi. PENDIPA Journal of Science Education, 5(2), 173–179. https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/pendipa/article/download/14200/7043.

Hasnunidah, N., Susilo, H., Irawati, M., & Suwono, H. (2020). The contribution of argumentation and critical thinking skills on students’ concept understanding in different learning models. Journal of University Teaching & Learning Practice, 17(1), 6. https://doi.org/10.53761/1.17.1.6.

Kamid, K., Rohati, R., Kurniawan, D. A., Perdana, R., Chen, D., & Wulandari, M. (2021). Impact of the Integration of Ethno-mathematics with TPACK framework as a problem-based learning (PBL) model. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 96(96), 217–239. https://ejer.info/index.php/journal/article/view/554.

Kurniawan, B., Irwandi, D., & Saridewi, N. (2018). Development of Chemistry Interactive Instructional Media Based on Mobile Learning on Oxidation-Reduction Reactions. In International Conference on Education in Muslim Society (ICEMS 2017), 93–96. https://doi.org/10.2991/icems-17.2018.19.

Kurniawan, D. A., Astalini, A., Darmaji, D., & Melsayanti, R. (2019). Students’ Attitude towards Natural Sciences. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 8(3), 455–460. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v8i3.16395.

Kurniawan, D. A., Perdana, R., & Kurniasari, D. (2018). Identification of student attitudes toward physics learning at Batanghari District high school. The Educational Review, USA, 2(9), 475–484. https://www.hillpublisher.com/UpFile/201809/2018091857346665.pdf.

Maison, Tant, T., Kurniawan, D. A., Sukarni, W., Erika, & Hoyi, R. (2021). Assessing students’ attitudes towards physics through the application of inquiry and jigsaw cooperative learning models in high schools. International Journal of Instruction, 14(4), 439–450. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2021.14426a.

McLaren, I. (2019). Science Students’ Responses to an Oral Communication Skills Development Initiative: Attitude and Motivation. International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 31(1), 73–85. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1206982.

Muslim, F., Refnida, R., Chen, D., & Wirayuda, R. P. (2021). Macroeconomic Digital Book Development: How are the Feasibility of Experts and Student Responses? Journal of Education Technology, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v5i3.38280.

Nunaki, J. H., Damopolii, I., Kandowangko, N. Y., & Nusantari, E. (2019). The effectiveness of inquiry-based learning to train the students’ metacognitive skills based on gender differences. International Journal of Instruction, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12232a.

Nuriyah, R., Yuliati, L., & Supriana, E. (2018). Eksplorasi Penguasaan Konsep Menggunakan Experiential Learning pada Materi Hukum Newton. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 3(10), 1270–1277. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v3i10.11608.

Pasaribu, A., & Saparini. (2017). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Kontekstual untuk Meremidiasi Miskonsepsi pada Materi Gaya dan Hukum Newton. Jurnal Inovasi Dan Pembelajaran Fisika, 4(2), 36–47. https://doi.org/10.36706/jipf.v4i1.4264.

Purwanto, N. (2009). Prinsip-prinsip dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Riwahyudin, A. (2015). Pengaruh sikap siswa dan minat belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V sekolah dasar di Kabupaten Lamandau. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 6(1), 11–23. https://doi.org/10.21009/JPD.061.02.

Saehana, S., Ali, M., & Supriyatman, S. (2019). Thermal Expansion and Hydrostatic Pressure Experiment Using Common Materials for Supporting Science Education in a Rural Area at Central Sulawesi Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 8(2), 241–246. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v8i2.18403.

Sagala, R., Rofiqul, U. M. A. M., Thahir, A., Saregar, A., & Wardani, I. (2019). The effectiveness of stem-based on gender differences: The impact of physics concept understanding. European Journal of Educational Research, 8(3), 753–761. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.8.3.753.

Sands, D., Parker, M., Hedgeland, H., Jordan, S., & Galloway, R. (2018). Using concept inventories to measure understanding. Higher Education Pedagogies, 3(1), 173–182. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/23752696.2018.1433546%40rhep20.2018.3.issue-V1.

Sari, A. L. R., Parno, P., & Taufiq, A. (2018). Pemahaman konsep dan kesulitan siswa SMA pada materi hukum Newton. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 3(10), 1323–1330. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v3i10.11663.

Siagian, T. D. (2018). Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Group Investigation pada Materi Listrik Dinamis dapat Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep dan Sikap Ilmiah Siswa Kelas IX. 1 SMP N 1 NA IX-X, Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018. WaPFi (Wahana Pendidikan Fisika), 4(1), 77–83. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/WPF/article/view/15823.

Simanjuntak, M. P., Hutahaean, J., Marpaung, N., & Ramadhani, D. (2021). Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Combined with Computer Simulation on Students’ Problem-Solving and Creative Thinking Skills. International Journal of Instruction, 14(3), 519–534. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1304603.

Suharsa., & Sasongko, R. (2020). Proyeksi kebutuhan guru IPA SMP Negeri Di Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan Tahun 2020–2024. Manajer Pendidikan, 14(3), 6–15. https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/manajerpendidikan/article/download/12828/7217.

Sulistiyono, S., Mundilarto, M., & Kuswanto, H. (2019). Keefektifan pembelajaran fisika dengan kerja laboratorium ditinjau dari ketercapaian pemahaman konsep, sikap disiplin, dan tanggung jawab siswa sma. COMPTON: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika, 6(1), 35–43. https://doi.org/10.30738/cjipf.v6i1.4689.

Sun, L., Hu, L., Yang, W., Zhou, D., & Wang, X. (2021). STEM learning attitude predicts computational thinking skills among primary school students. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 37(2), 346–358. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12493.

Suprapto, N., Prahani, B. K., & Cheng, T. H. (2021). Indonesian Curriculum Reform in Policy and Local Wisdom: Perspectives from Science Education. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 10(1), 69–80. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v10i1.28438.

Uge, S., Neolaka, A., & Yasin, M. (2019). Development of Social Studies Learning Model Based on Local Wisdom in Improving Students’ Knowledge and Social Attitude. International Journal of Instruction, 12(3), 375–388. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1220191.

Ulia, N., & Sari, Y. (2018). Pembelajaran visual, auditory dan kinestetik terhadap keaktifan dan pemahaman konsep matematika siswa sekolah dasar. L Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI, 5(2), 175–190. https://doi.org/10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v5i2.2890.

Widani, N. K. T., Sudana, D. N., & Agustiana, I. G. A. T. (2019). Pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing terhadap hasil belajar IPA dan sikap ilmiah pada siswa kelas V SD Gugus I Kecamatan Nusa Penida. Journal of Education Technology, 3(1), 15–21. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JET/article/download/17959/10723.

Widyastuti, Wijaya, A. P., Rumite, W., & Marpaung, R. R. T. (2019). Dengan Metode Pembelajaran Dan Efikasi Diri. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 13(1), 83–100. http://repository.lppm.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/11732.

Yang, Z., Liu, S., Dai, M., & Zhang, H. (2021). Knowledge, attitude and practice of advance care planning among nursing interns: A mixed-methods approach. Nurse Education in Practice, 56(40), 103183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2021.103183.

Downloads

Published

2022-09-08

Issue

Section

Articles