Content Analysis of Student Learning Videos for Teacher Professional Education Programs Based on Gagne's Learning Theory

Authors

  • Syahrial Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Asrial Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Husni Sabil Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Dwi Agus Kurniawan Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Ahmad Mansur Nawahdani Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Elza Triani Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Miftahul Zannah Azzahra Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jippg.v7i3.84354

Keywords:

Content Analysis, Learning Videos, Gagne's Learning Theory

Abstract

Lack of ability in using technology has an impact on learning activities that are less innovative and do not keep up with the times. This research aims to analyze the content of learning videos created by students of the Teacher Professional Education Program based on Gagne's learning theory. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through content analysis of learning videos. Data were analyzed using content analysis methods to identify the implementation of Gagne's nine instructional steps in these videos. The analysis results show that most of the videos succeeded in getting students' attention and conveying the learning objectives clearly at the beginning of the video. However, there are shortcomings in stimulating recall of previous knowledge, providing detailed study guides, providing consistent feedback, and conducting final assessments to measure student understanding. This shows the need for further training in applying Gagne's theory so that learning video content is more effective. The conclusion of this research is the importance of integrating strong learning theories in creating learning materials. With the right support and training, Teacher Professional Education Program students can improve the quality and effectiveness of their learning videos, thereby providing greater benefits to students' future learning processes.

References

Adiwijaya, S., Harefa, A. T., Isnaini, S., Raehana, S., Mardikawati, B., Laksono, R. D., Saktisyahputra, S., Purnamasari, R., Ningrum, W. S., & Mayasari, M. (2024). Buku Ajar Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.

Al-Mahiroh, R. S., & Suyadi, S. (2020). Kontribusi Teori Kognitif Robert M. Gagne Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, Dan Agama, 12(2), 117–126. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v12i2.353.

Alam, A., & Mohanty, A. (2023). Educational technology: Exploring the convergence of technology and pedagogy through mobility, interactivity, AI, and learning tools. Cogent Engineering, 10(2), 2283282. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2023.2283282.

Ali, Z., Ahmad, N., Rehman, H. U., Ullah, N., & Zahra, T. (2023). Investigating Teacher Educators’ Perceptions on Technology Integration in Teacher Preparation Programs. Journal of Social Sciences Review, 3(2), 341–355. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.272.

Amedia, F., Zakaria, R., Subali, B., Linuwih, S., & Ellianawati, E. (2023). Development of Animaker-Based Animated Video and Team Quiz Activities to Improve Mastery of Static Fluid Concepts. Jurnal Penelitian & Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika, 9(1), 139–152. https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.21009/1.

Aminah, I. S., Prayogi, A., Ta’rifin, A., Syaifuddin, M., Pujiono, I. P., Vito, B. S., & Hami, W. (2024). Pelatihan Pembuatan Konten Video Pendidikan bagi Calon Wisudawan Prodi PAI UIN Gusdur Pekalongan. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Larisma, 1(1), 8–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56495/jpml.v1i1.520.

Anam, K. (2022). Implementation Of Gagne’s Nine Events On Islamic Education Subjects At Sdn Tamansari 03 Wuluhan Jember. Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET), 1(2), 109–118. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.58526/jsret.v1i2.19.

Annisa, M. N., Rifki, M., Taufiqurrochman, R., & Al Anshory, A. M. (2023). Tekhnologi Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Video Animasi untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara Bahasa Arab Siswa di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Kabupaten Gorontalo. Sustainable Jurnal Kajian Mutu Pendidikan, 6(2), 378–388. https://doi.org/https://www.jurnal.lp2msasbabel.ac.id/index.php/sus/article/view/3575.

Arafah, A. A., Sukriadi, S., & Samsuddin, A. F. (2023). Implikasi teori belajar konstruktivisme pada pembelajaran matematika. Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 13(2), 358–366. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37630/jpm.v13i2.946.

Arifa, L. W. (2021). Penerapan Metode PQ4R untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menemukan Makna Tersirat Suatu Teks di Kelas VI SDN Sukorejo 3 Kota Blitar. Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Riset Pendidikan (JPRP), 1(2), 355–366. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.28926/jprp.v1i2.151.

Asmara, P., Susanti, N., Alrizal, A., & Mufidah, I. (2024). Analisis Keterlaksanaan Proses Pembelajaran Fisika di MAN Kota Blitar Melalui Pengamatan Video Pembelajaran Menggunakan TBLA Pada Materi Suhu Dan Kalor. JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA, 13(1), 14–22. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19184/jpf.v13i1.44715.

Aziz, A. A., Othman, A. K., Sokman, Y., Musa, M. H., & Azizan, N. (2023). Learner-Centred Instructional Approach in Supporting Performances in Open Distance Learning. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 12(1). https://doi.org/https://ijarped.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1496.

Intan, D. N., Kuntarto, E., & Sholeh, M. (2022). Strategi guru untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran pada pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(3). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i3.2287.

Jailani, M. S. (2023). Teknik pengumpulan data dan instrumen penelitian ilmiah pendidikan pada pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. IHSAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61104/ihsan.v1i2.57.

Kohzaki, H. (2024). Effects of Gagne’s Nine Events of Instruction and online classes about Infectious Diseases Education. International Journal of ICT Application Research, 1(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32188/ijiar.1.1_1.

Kovalenko, O., & Hontarenko, I. (2023). Modern Electronic Educational Technologies in the Process of E-Learning. Educational Challenges, 28(1), 98–112. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.34142/2709-7986.2023.28.1.08.

Lay, S., Ndoa, P. K., & Hutapea, A. K. (2024). Penerapan Teori Belajar Kognitif Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Katolik Menurut David Ausubel. Jurnal Serunai Administrasi Pendidikan, 13(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37755/jsap.v13i1.1279.

Leng, C. P., & Atan, N. A. (2023). Blending Synchronous and Asynchronous Based on Visualization Strategy in Music Lesson to Promote Music Students’ Performance Skill. Innovative Teaching and Learning Journal, 7(2), 1–18. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.11113/itlj.v7.130.

Maylitha, E., Parameswara, M. C., Iskandar, M. F., Nurdiansyah, M. F., Hikmah, S. N., & Prihantini, P. (2023). Peran Keterampilan Mengelola Kelas dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa. Journal on Education, 5(2), 2184–2194. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i2.871.

Mega, A. M. M. P., & Madani, F. (2023). Analisisis Assesmen Autentik Pembelajaran Matematika Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Elementaria Edukasia, 6(2), 778–788. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31949/jee.v6i2.5659.

Mesra, R., Anton, E. E., & Sari, D. K. (2024). Pelatihan CapCut video editing untuk meningkatkan skill dan daya saing mahasiswa pendidikan di dunia kerja. Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 5(3), 5381–5391. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/cdj.v5i3.30013.

Misbah, S. (2022). Penerapan Metode Umpan Balik (Feed Back Partner) untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Materi Struktur dan Kebahasaan Teks Anekdot Kelas X IPS-2 SMAN 4 Kota Bima Semester 1 Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI), 2(2), 143–154. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.53299/jppi.v2i2.219.

Mursalin, M., Ali, M., & Armita, D. (2024). Pelatihan Canva sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kompetensi Digital Bagi Guru SMA dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka. Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara, 4(1), 38–44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12337816.

Ningrum, D. P., & Sutriyani, W. (2024). Efektivitas Model Numbered Head Together (NHT) Berbantuan Media Video Animasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika SD. Jurnal Derivat: Jurnal Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika, 10(2), 101–112. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31316/jderivat.v10i2.6347.

Nissa, K., & Putri, J. H. (2021). Peran Guru dan strategi dalam meningkatkan partisipasi Siswa. Jurnal Guru Kita PGSD, 5(4), 51–58. https://www.academia.edu/download/105158711/16691.pdf.

Noetel, M., Griffith, S., Delaney, O., Sanders, T., Parker, P., del Pozo Cruz, B., & Lonsdale, C. (2021). Video improves learning in higher education: A systematic review. Review of Educational Research, 91(2), 204–236. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654321990713.

Nurani, Y., Hapidin, H., Wulandari, C., & Sutihat, E. (2022). Pengenalan Mitigasi Bencana Banjir untuk Anak Usia Dini melalui Media Digital Video Pembelajaran. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(6), 5747–5756. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i6.2940.

Nurhasanah, D., Kholisah, N., Hayadi, B. H., Yusuf, F. A., Iskandar, D., & Toyibah, T. (2024). Evaluasi Kinerja dan Pemantauan Progres Siswa. Technical and Vocational Education International Journal (TAVEIJ), 4(1), 300–303. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.556442/taveij.v4i1.590.

Nusroh, S., & Luthfi, E. (2020). Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) Serta Cara Mengatasinya. BELAJEA: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 5(1), 71–92. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/belajea.v5i1.1145.

Panjaitan, M. B., Alamsyah, M., Siburian, M. F., Fatmawati, E., Uslan, U., & Siagian, G. (2023). Improving Students’ Learning Outcomes in Natural Science Subject for Third Grade of Elementary School Through Video Media. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 7(3), 3253–3266. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v7i3.4632.

Pohan, N. A., Amini, A., Mawaddah, T., Batubara, I. H., & Rahmah, F. (2023). Pengembangan Alat Evaluasi. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(3), 30701–30705. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v7i3.11968.

Prediger, S., Dröse, J., Stahnke, R., & Ademmer, C. (2023). Teacher expertise for fostering at-risk students’ understanding of basic concepts: conceptual model and evidence for growth. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 26(4), 481–508. https://doi.org/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10857-022-09538-3.

Priantini, D. A. M. M. O. (2020). The development of teaching video media based on Tri Kaya Parisudha in educational psychology courses. Journal of Education Technology, 4(4), 448–455. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v4i4.29608.

Putri, F. A., Akmal, J., & Gusmaneli, G. (2024). Prinsip-prinsip dan Teori-teori belajar dalam Pembelajaran. Jurnal Budi Pekerti Agama Islam, 2(2), 332–349. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61132/jbpai.v2i2.279.

Rombean, C., Rahmadi, P., & Appulembang, O. D. (2021). Pentingnya penyampaian informasi yang tepat untuk membangun komunikasi efektif kepada siswa kelas iii sekolah dasar [the importance of delivering information appropriately in building effective communication to grade 3 of primary students]. JOHME: Journal of Holistic Mathematics Education, 5(1), 13–30. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.19166/johme.v5i1.2055.

Saidov, J. D., Qudratov, A. N., Islikov, S. X., Normatova, M. N., & Monasipova, R. F. (2023). Problems of Competency Approach in Developing Students’ Creativity Qualities for Creating a Database. Journal of Higher Education Theory and Practice, 23(1). https://articlearchives.co/index.php/JHETP/article/view/5475.

Samad, S., & Setyabudhi, A. L. (2023). Application of Video-Based Learning Media with Applications to Improve Learning Activities of Vocational High School Students. Technical and Vocational Education International Journal (TAVEIJ), 3(1), 22–27. https://www.mand-ycmm.org/index.php/taveij/article/view/211.

Sofi-Karim, M., Bali, A. O., & Rached, K. (2023). Online education via media platforms and applications as an innovative teaching method. Education and Information Technologies, 28(1), 507–523. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10639-022-11188-0.

Sulaiman, F. A. (2024). Integrasi Teknologi Ke Dalam Kurikulum. Jurnal Lonto Leok Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(1), 48–63. http://jurnal.unikastpaulus.ac.id/index.php/jllpaud/article/view/2597.

Suprayitno, D., Ahmad, A., Tartila, T., & Aladdin, Y. A. (2024). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif: Teori Komprehensif dan Referensi Wajib bagi Peneliti. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.

Suryana, C., & Iskandar, S. (2022). Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam menerapkan konsep merdeka belajar di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(4), 7317–7326. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.3485.

Susanti, N., Murzanita, M., & Lestari, N. (2021). Analisis proses pembelajaran IPA pada materi cahaya melalui lesson study berbasis TBLA (transcript based lesson analysis) di kelas VIII. 2 SMP Islam Al-Falah Kota Jambi. Jurnal Pembelajaran Fisika, 10(2), 54–61. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19184/jpf.v10i2.23779.

Syukrina, S., Trisno, B., & Netri, N. (2023). Pengaruh Pengelolaan Kelas Dalam Menciptakan Keefektifan Dalam Proses Pembelajarajan di SDN 18 Tangah Koto. Indonesian Research Journal on Education, 3(1), 710–716. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/irje.v3i1.334.

Tahir, R., Kalis, M. C. I., Thamrin, S., Rosnani, T., Suharman, H., Purnamasari, D., Priyono, D., Laka, L., Komariah, A., & Indahyani, T. (2023). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif: Mengumpulkan Bukti, Menyusun Analisis, Mengkomunikasikan Dampak. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.

Teguh, M. T. S., Wulan, T. N., & Juansah, D. E. (2023). Teknik Pengumpulan Data Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif pada Metode Penelitian. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 8(3), 5962–5974. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v8i3.12005.

Toleuzhan, A., Sarzhanova, G., Romanenko, S., Uteubayeva, E., & Karbozova, G. (2023). The educational use of YouTube videos in communication fluency development in English: Digital learning and oral skills in secondary education. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 11(1), 198–221. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.2983.

Waruwu, M. (2023). Pendekatan penelitian pendidikan: metode penelitian kualitatif, metode penelitian kuantitatif dan metode penelitian kombinasi (Mixed Method). Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(1), 2896–2910. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v7i1.6187.

Widiyani, T. P., Wijayanti, I., & Siswanto, J. (2024). Analisis Kompetensi Pedagogik Mahasiswa PPL PPG Prajabatan dalam Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar. Ainara Journal (Jurnal Penelitian Dan PKM Bidang Ilmu Pendidikan), 5(2), 145–155. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54371/ainj.v5i2.424.

Wulandari, A. P., Salsabila, A. A., Cahyani, K., Nurazizah, T. S., & Ulfiah, Z. (2023). Pentingnya media pembelajaran dalam proses belajar mengajar. Journal on Education, 5(2), 3928–3936. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i2.1074.

Yusuf, M. H. (2023). Teori Pembelajaran Berbasis Otak Dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam. Jurnal Al-Murabbi, 9(1), 36–50. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35891/amb.v9i1.4436.

Zahra, S. Z. (2022). Problematika Mahasiswa Calon Guru Dalam Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Micro Teaching di STIQ Amuntai. DIAJAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 1(3), 259–267. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54259/diajar.v1i3.948.

Zahwa, F. A., & Syafi’i, I. (2022). Pemilihan pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi informasi. Equilibrium: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Ekonomi, 19(01), 61–78. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25134/equi.v19i01.3963.

Downloads

Published

2024-11-25

How to Cite

Syahrial, Asrial, Sabil, H. ., Kurniawan, D. A., Nawahdani, A. M., Triani, E., & Azzahra, M. Z. (2024). Content Analysis of Student Learning Videos for Teacher Professional Education Programs Based on Gagne’s Learning Theory. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Profesi Guru, 7(3), 552–563. https://doi.org/10.23887/jippg.v7i3.84354

Issue

Section

Articles