Implementation of The Education Curriculum For ABK

Authors

  • Ringgi Rahmat Fitra Pendidikan Luar Biasa, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Rochmat Wahab Pendidikan Luar Biasa, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Hana Andriningrum Pendidikan Dasar, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v7i1.54968

Keywords:

Inclusive education, curriculum, students with special needs

Abstract

Regulations on inclusive education explain in more detail about inclusive education as an education delivery system that provides opportunities for all students who have disabilities and have potential intelligence and/or special talents to participate in education and learning in an educational environment together with other students. This study aims to analyses the implementation of educational curriculum for students with special needs. Researchers used a qualitative approach with the case study method which was carried out by observation, research, implementation, data analysis and preparation of research reports. This study involves a principal, 2 teachers and 2 guardians of students with special needs. This study uses data collection techniques including observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis in this study was carried out through stages including data collection, data reduction, data classification, and making conclusions. The results showed that the school is still not optimal in implementing the curriculum for students with special needs at school due to a lack of understanding and the high difficulty of controlling the learning process, especially in the delivering material and assessment section.

References

Abunab, H. Y., Dator, W. L. T., Salvador, J. T., & Lacanaria, M. G. C. (2017). Solitude, Religious and Cultural Uniqueness in a Foreign Environment: Adjustments as an Arab Student. Journal of Religion and Health, 56(5), 1701–1718. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-017-0425-x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-017-0425-x

Ahmad, R. (2010). Memaknai Dan Mengembangkan Keberagaman Peserta Didik Melalui Pendidikan Inklusif. Pedagogi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 10(2), 70. https://doi.org/10.24036/pedagogi.v10i2.2243. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24036/pedagogi.v10i2.2243

Anastasiou, D., Kauffman, J. M., & Di Nuovo, S. (2015). Inclusive education in Italy: description and reflections on full inclusion. European Journal of Special Needs Education, 30(4), 429–443. https://doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2015.1060075. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2015.1060075

Arnold, S., & Reed, P. (2019). Measuring the word recognition abilities of children who are both verbal and nonverbal with ASD using a traditional paper-based and a novel digital test format. British Journal of Special Education. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8578.12279. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8578.12279

Bakhshi, P., Babulal, G. M., & Trani, J. F. (2017). Education of children with disabilities in New Delhi: When does exclusion occur? PLoS ONE, 12(9), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0183885. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0183885

Budiarti, N. D., & Sugito, S. (2018). Implementation of Inclusive Education of Elementary Schools: a Case Study in Karangmojo Sub-District, Gunungkidul Regency. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 12(2), 214–223. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v12i2.8727. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v12i2.8727

Cioè-Peña, M. (2017). The intersectional gap: how bilingual students in the United States are excluded from inclusion. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 21(9), 906–919. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2017.1296032. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2017.1296032

Cohen, L., Manion, L., & Morrison, K. (2018). Research methods in education (8thed ed.). Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315456539

Deppeler, J., Loreman, T., & Smith, R. (2015). Teaching and learning for all. International Perspectives on Inclusive Education, 7, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1108/S1479-363620150000007010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1479-363620150000007010

Done, E. J., & Andrews, M. J. (2019). How inclusion became exclusion : policy , teachers and inclusive education. Journal of Education Policy, 00(00), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680939.2018.1552763. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02680939.2018.1552763

Garzia, M., Yufiarti, Y., & Hartati, S. (2019). Perbedaan Kesiapan Sekolah Anak Usia Dini di Daerah Pesisir Ditinjau dari Status Ekonomi Orang Tua dan Parenting. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 3(2), 470. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v3i2.239. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v3i2.239

Goodall, C. (2018). ‘I felt closed in and like I couldn’t breathe’: A qualitative study exploring the mainstream educational experiences of autistic young people. Autism and Developmental Language Impairments, 3. https://doi.org/10.1177/2396941518804407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2396941518804407

Hamidaturrohmah, & Mulyani, T. (2020). Strategi Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus Di Sd Inklusi Era Pandemi Covid-19. ELEMENTARY: Islamic Teacher Journal, 8(2), 247. https://doi.org/10.21043/elementary.v8i2.7907. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21043/elementary.v8i2.7907

Hartanto, D., & Yuliani, S. (2019). Pola Pengasuhan Anak Dalam Konteks Pendidikan Peran Pemerintah Dan Orang Tua. Perspektif Pendidikan Dan Keguruan, 10(1), 90–98. https://doi.org/10.25299/perspektif.2019.vol10(1).3106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25299/perspektif.2019.vol10(1).3106

Holifurrahman, H. (2020). Kurikulum Modifikasi dalam Praktik Pendidikan Inklusif di SD Al-Firdaus. Inklusi, 7(2), 271. https://doi.org/10.14421/ijds.070205. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14421/ijds.070205

Iacono, T., Keeffe, M., Kenny, A., & McKinstry, C. (2019). A Document Review of Exclusionary Practices in the Context of Australian School Education Policy. Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 16(4), 264–272. https://doi.org/10.1111/jppi.12290. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jppi.12290

Jurkowski, S., & Müller, B. (2018). Co-teaching in inclusive classes : The development of multi- professional cooperation in teaching dyads. Teaching and Teacher Education, 75, 224–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.06.017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.06.017

Kamenopoulou, L., & Dukpa, D. (2018). Karma and human rights: Bhutanese teachers’ perspectives on inclusion and disability. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 22(3), 323–338. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2017.1365274. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2017.1365274

Kennedy et al. (2012). Literacy in Early Childhood and Primary Education. In Literacy in Early Childhood and Primary Education (Issue 15). National Council for Curriculum and Assessment. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139519397. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139519397

Lübke, L., Pinquart, M., & Schwinger, M. (2019). How to measure teachers’ attitudes towards inclusion: evaluation and validation of the Differentiated Attitudes Towards Inclusion Scale (DATIS). European Journal of Special Needs Education, 34(3), 297–311. https://doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2018.1479953. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2018.1479953

Marlina. (2015). Asesmen Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (Pendekatan Psikoedukasional). UNP Press.

Maya Damayanti, S., & Wicaksana, P. (2021). Financial Literacy and Risk Profile: an Extensive Observation on Bank Employees. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 19(1), 175–186. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2021.019.01.16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jam.2021.019.01.16

Óskarsdóttir, E., Donnelly, V., Turner-Cmuchal, M., & Florian, L. (2020). Inclusive school leaders – their role in raising the achievement of all learners. Journal of Educational Administration, 58(5), 521–537. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEA-10-2019-0190. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JEA-10-2019-0190

Pappas, M. A., Papoutsi, C., & Drigas, A. S. (2018). Policies, practices, and attitudes toward inclusive education: The case of Greece. Social Sciences, 7(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/SOCSCI7060090. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci7060090

Pinar, W. F. (2011). What Is Curriculum Theory? Routledge. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203836033. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203836033

Saloviita, T. (2020). Attitudes of Teachers Towards Inclusive Education in Finland. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 64(2), 270–282. https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2018.1541819. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2018.1541819

Shucha, T. C. (2019). "In”: A Qualitative Study of Induction and Belonging in United States High School Bands. The University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Siswanto, & Susanti, E. (2019). Manajemen Pengembangan Kurikulum Sekolah Inklusi Siswanto. Tadbir : Jurnal Studi Manajemen Pendidikan, 3(2), 113. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29240/jsmp.v3i2.927. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29240/jsmp.v3i2.927

Slee, R. (2019). Belonging in an age of exclusion. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 23(9), 909–922. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2019.1602366. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2019.1602366

Sproston, K., Sedgewick, F., & Crane, L. (2017). Autistic girls and school exclusion: Perspectives of students and their parents. Autism and Developmental Language Impairments, 2. https://doi.org/10.1177/2396941517706172. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2396941517706172

Srivastava, M., de Boer, A. A., & Pijl, S. J. (2017). Preparing for the inclusive classroom: changing teachers’ attitudes and knowledge. Teacher Development, 21(4), 561–579. https://doi.org/10.1080/13664530.2017.1279681. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13664530.2017.1279681

Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif. Alfabeta.

UNESCO. (2017). A guide for ensuring inclusion and equity in education. In A guide for ensuring inclusion and equity in education. UNESCO.

Weiss, S., Markowetz, R., & Kiel, E. (2018). How to teach students with moderate and severe intellectual disabilities in inclusive and special education settings: Teachers’ perspectives on skills, knowledge and attitudes. European Educational Research Journal, 17(6), 837–856. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474904118780171. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1474904118780171

Whitley, J., & Hollweck, T. (2020). Inclusion and equity in education: Current policy reform in Nova Scotia, Canada. Prospects, 49(3–4), 297–312. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11125-020-09503-z. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11125-020-09503-z

Downloads

Published

2023-02-06

How to Cite

Ringgi Rahmat Fitra, Rochmat Wahab, & Hana Andriningrum. (2023). Implementation of The Education Curriculum For ABK. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 7(1), 96–103. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v7i1.54968

Issue

Section

Articles