The Relationship between Post-Pandemic Organizational Climate and Teacher Performance in Public Elementary Schools

Authors

  • Desi Eri Kusumaningrum Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
  • Teguh Triwiyanto Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
  • Bambang Budi Wiyono Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
  • Raden Bambang Sumarsono Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
  • Firda Fitrotul Unsa Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
  • Arumia Fairuz Husna Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
  • Sasi Maulina Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
  • Warapark Maitreephun Prince of Songkla University, Pattani, Thailand
  • Erika Mei Budiarti Universitas Hasyim Asy’ari Tebuireng, Jombang, Indonesia
  • Suwandi Universitas Hasyim Asy’ari Tebuireng, Jombang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jppp.v8i3.76073

Keywords:

Teacher Performance, Organizational Climate, Pandemic

Abstract

The background of this study is the comprehensive changes in social life due to the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak, which is assumed to affect many aspects of the education sector. This study analyses the relationship between two selected variables: organizational climate and teacher performance in public primary schools after the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a quantitative study with a correlational research design. Data was collected using a closed questionnaire distributed to 128 primary school teacher respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. The number of respondents obtained by researchers is determined through cluster sampling techniques, also known as cluster sampling techniques. The results showed a significant and simultaneous relationship between organizational climate and teacher performance in public elementary schools with an extreme category relationship level. Thus, the post-pandemic organizational climate significantly correlates with teacher performance in public primary schools after the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of this study can also be used as a basis for further research to analyze differences in two periods with the same variables.

References

Agung, A. A. G., Sudiarta, I. G. P., & Divayana, D. G. H. (2018). The Quality Evaluation of School Management Model Based on Balinese Local Wisdom using Weighted Product Calculation. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology.

Aidoo, S. O., Agyapong, A., Acquaah, M., & Akomea, S. Y. (2021). The performance implications of strategic responses of SMEs to the covid-19 pandemic: Evidence from an African economy. Africa Journal of Management, 7(1), 74–103. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322373.2021.1878810.

Al-Kurdi, O. F., El-Haddadeh, R., & Eldabi, T. (2020). The role of organisational climate in managing knowledge sharing among academics in higher education. International Journal of Information Management, 50(1), 217–227. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJINFOMGT.2019.05.018.

Alibakhshi, G., Nikdel, F., & Labbafi, A. (2020). Exploring the consequences of teachers’ self-efficacy: a case of teachers of English as a foreign language. Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-020-00102-1.

Basmar, E., Iii, C. M. C., & Basmar, E. (2021). Is an Indonesia the right investment environment after Covid-19? Earth and Environmental Science, 737(1), 12021. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/737/1/012021.

Bosch, E., Seifried, E., & Spinath, B. (2021). What successful students do: Evidence-based learning activities matter for students’ performance in higher education beyond prior knowledge, motivation, and prior achievement. Learning and Individual Differences, 91(1), 102056. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.LINDIF.2021.102056.

Budiarti, E. M., & Pambudi, B. A. (2022). Pengembangan Diagram Ishikawa Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Mutu Sekolah. JDMP (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen Pendidikan, 6(2), 149–160. https://doi.org/10.26740/JDMP.V6N2.P149-160.

Cahaya, A., Yusriadi, Y., & Gheisari, A. (2022). Transformation of the Education Sector during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. Education Research International, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8561759.

Carvalho, A., Alves, H., & Leitão, J. (2020). What research tells us about leadership styles, digital transformation and performance in state higher education? International Journal of Educational Management, 36(2), 218–232. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-11-2020-0514.

Dhiu, K. D. (2017). Learning Motivation And Perception Of The Teachers’ Pedagogic Competence And Learning Achievement In Social Science Of Junior High School Students. Journal of Education Technology, 1(1), 6–12. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v1i1.10078.

Febrianto, P. T., Mas’udah, S., & Megasari, L. A. (2020). Implementation of online learning during the covid-19 pandemic on Madura Island, Indonesia. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(8), 233–254. https://doi.org/10.26803/IJLTER.19.8.13.

Fernandes, E., Holanda, M., Victorino, M., Borges, V., Carvalho, R., & Erven, G. V. (2019). Educational data mining: Predictive analysis of academic performance of public school students in the capital of Brazil. Journal of Business Research, 94(1), 335–343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.02.012.

Gneezy, U., List, J. A., Livingston, J. A., Qin, X., Sadoff, S., Xu, Y., Griffin, K. C., Auger, K., Aversa, R., Blair, D., Davis, J., Halliday, C., Mackevicius, C., & Mather, D. (2019). Measuring Success in Education: The Role of Effort on the Test Itself. American Economic Review: Insights, 1(3), 291–308. https://doi.org/10.1257/AERI.20180633.

Gopalan, M., Rosinger, K., & Ahn, J. B. (2020). Use of Quasi-Experimental Research Designs in Education Research: Growth, Promise, and Challenges. Review of Research in Education, 44(1), 218–243. https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732X20903302/asset/images/large/10.3102.

Han, J., & Yin, H. (2016). Teacher motivation: Definition, research development and implications for teachers. Cogent Education, 3(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2016.1217819.

Jin, X., Tigelaar, D., Want, A. van der, & Admiraal, W. (2022). Novice teachers’ appraisal of expert feedback in a teacher professional development programme in Chinese vocational education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2022.103652.

Khan, N. A., & Khan, A. N. (2019). What followers are saying about transformational leaders fostering employee innovation via organisational learning, knowledge sharing and social media use in public organisations? Government Information Quarterly, 36(4), 101391. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.GIQ.2019.07.003.

Lisnawati, R. (2018). Fungsi Manajemen Kepala Sekolah, Motivasi, dan Kinerja Guru. Jurnal Pendidikan (Teori dan Praktik), 2(2), 143–149. https://doi.org/10.26740/jp.v2n2.p143-149.

Liu, S.-H. (2016). Teacher education programs, field-based practicums, and psychological factors of the implementation of technology by pre-service teachers. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 32(3 SE-Articles). https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.2139.

Mahdar, M., & Satyadharma, M. (2023). Efektivitas Komunikasi Interpersonal dalam Penyelenggaraan Angkutan Lebaran Tahun 2023 pada Pelabuhan Penyeberangan Baubau dan Pelabuhan Penyeberangan Waara. Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi, 15(2), 75–103. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06089-2_4.

Martha Wibawa, A., Purwanto, P., & Rahayu, S. (2024). Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi dan Job Insecurity terhadap Kinerja dengan Psychological well-being sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Co-Value Jurnal Ekonomi Koperasi dan kewirausahaan, 15(01). https://doi.org/10.59188/covalue.v15i01.4431.

Mehmood, K. K., Mushtaq, M., & Hanaysha, J. R. (2024). Impact of organizational climate, culture, leadership and structure on competitive advantage: mediating effect of absorptive capacity. South Asian Journal of Business Studies, 13(2), 244–261. https://doi.org/10.1108/SAJBS-06-2021-0229.

Meyer, G., Shatto, B., Kuljeerung, O., Nuccio, L., Bergen, A., & Wilson, C. R. (2020). Exploring the relationship between resilience and grit among nursing students: A correlational research study. Nurse Education Today, 84(1), 104246. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.NEDT.2019.104246.

Mishra, S. (2020). Social networks, social capital, social support and academic success in higher education: A systematic review with a special focus on ‘underrepresented’ students. Educational Research Review, 29(1), 100307. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EDUREV.2019.100307.

Monroe, M. C., Plate, R. R., Oxarart, A., Bowers, A., & Chaves, W. A. (2019). Identifying effective climate change education strategies: a systematic review of the research. Environmental Education Research, 25(6), 791–812. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2017.1360842.

Moses, R. N., & Mohamad, M. (2019). Challenges Faced by Students and Teachers on Writing Skills in ESL Contexts : A Literature Review. Journal Scientific Reseacrh, 10, 3385–3391. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2019.1013260.

Muditomo, A., & Wahyudi, I. (2021). Conceptual Model for Sme Digital Transformation During the Covid-19 Pandemic Time in Indonesia: R-Digital Transformation Model. BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 3(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.24853/baskara.3.1.13-24.

Muktamar, A., & Yassir, B. M. (2024). Hubungan Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research, 2(1), 181–190. https://doi.org/10.62504/xt3xd422.

Mulyana, O. P., Izzati, U. A., Puspitadew, N. W. S., & Budiani, M. S. (2022). Hubungan antara Iklim Organisasi dengan Work Life Balance pada Karyawan. Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan, 13(1), 14–26. https://doi.org/10.26740/jptt.v13n1.p14-26.

Munte, R. S., Risnita, Jailani, M. S., & Siregar Isropil. (2023). Jenis Penelitian Eksperimen dan Noneksperimen (Design Klausal Komparatif dan Design Korelasional). Jurnal Pendidikan , 7(3), 27602–27605.

MZ, I. (2024). Kinerja Guru (Perspektif profesionalitas iklim organisasi dan motivasi kerja (F. Hayati (red)). umsu press.

Namoun, A., & Alshanqiti, A. (2020). Predicting Student Performance Using Data Mining and Learning Analytics Techniques: A Systematic Literature Review. Applied Sciences, 11(1), 237. https://doi.org/10.3390/APP11010237.

Onyeaka, H., Anumudu, C. K., Al-Sharify, Z. T., Egele-Godswill, E., & Mbaegbu, P. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic: A review of the global lockdown and its far-reaching effects. Science Progress, 104(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/00368504211019854.

Ostmeier, E., & Strobel, M. (2022). Building skills in the context of digital transformation: How industry digital maturity drives proactive skill development. Journal of Business Research, 139(1), 718–730. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JBUSRES.2021.09.020.

Pamungkas, W. A., Mulyanti, R. Y., & Puspa, T. (2022). Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Vol 12, bll 211–231). https://doi.org/10.37932/j.e.v12i2.586.

Poerwanti, E., Suwandayani, B. I., & Sombuling, A. (2021). Literacy Skills as an Effort to Maintain Quality Culture in Muhammadiyah Elementary Schools in Malang City During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of Nonformal Education, 7(1), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.15294/jne.v7i1.26429.

Priatmoko, S., Hossain, B., Rahmawati, W., Winarno, S. B., & David, L. D. (2021). Webinar among Indonesian academics during Covid-19, embracing the audiences. PLOS ONE, 17(3), 265257. https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0265257.

Rubtsova, O. V, Poskakalova, T. A., Andrianov, S. S., & Artemenkov, S. L. (2022). Adolescents’ and Secondary School Teachers’ Perception of Online Learning Under COVID-19 Pandemic. Psychological Science and Education, 27(6), 68–83. https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2022270606.

Sahibzada, U. F., Jianfeng, C., Latif, K. F., Shah, S. A., & Sahibzada, H. F. (2023). Refuelling knowledge management processes towards organisational performance: mediating role of creative organisational learning. Knowledge Management Research & Practice, 21(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/14778238.2020.1787802.

Subandi, S. (2018). Kontribusi Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Motivasi Kerja,dan Iklim Sekolah terhadap Kinerja Guru. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sains dan Humaniora, 1(2), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppsh.v1i2.12934.

Vanajan, A., Bültmann, U., & Henkens, K. (2020). Health-related Work Limitations Among Older Workers—the Role of Flexible Work Arrangements and Organizational Climate. The Gerontologist, 60(3), 450–459. https://doi.org/10.1093/GERONT/GNZ073.

Vos, L., & Page, S. J. (2020). Marketization, Performative Environments, and the Impact of Organizational Climate on Teaching Practice in Business Schools. 59–80. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMLE.2018.0173.

Yao, J., You, Y., & Zhu, J. (2020). Principal–Teacher Management Communication and Teachers’ Job Performance: the Mediating Role of Psychological Empowerment and Affective Commitment. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 29(4), 365–375. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40299-019-004900.

Yusuf, M. (2012). Kinerja Kepala Sekolah dan Guru dalam Mengimplementasikan Pendidikan Inklusif. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 18(4). https://doi.org/10.24832/jpnk.v18i4.96.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-25

How to Cite

Kusumaningrum, D. E., Teguh Triwiyanto, Bambang Budi Wiyono, Raden Bambang Sumarsono, Firda Fitrotul Unsa, Arumia Fairuz Husna, Sasi Maulina, Warapark Maitreephun, Erika Mei Budiarti, & Suwandi. (2024). The Relationship between Post-Pandemic Organizational Climate and Teacher Performance in Public Elementary Schools. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan, 8(3), 470–480. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppp.v8i3.76073

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)