Integration of Computational Thinking in GeoGebra-Assisted Measurement Learning on Mathematical Problem Solving Skills

Authors

  • Kuni Kumala Izza Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia
  • Noening Andrijati Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jppp.v8i3.78029

Keywords:

Computational Thinking, Geogebra, Problem Solving, Mathematics

Abstract

Solving math puzzles is one of the most essential skills students should have in the 21st century. Despite this, Indonesian students' problem-solving ability still needs to improve. This research aims to analyze the effect of integrating computational thinking in geogebra-assisted measurement learning on mathematical problem-solving skills. This research uses a quantitative approach with an experimental type. The sample for this research consisted of 45 elementary school students using simple random sampling techniques. The methods used to collect data are observation and tests. The instrument used to collect data is test questions. The techniques used to analyze data are quantitative analysis and inferential statistics. The results showed that there was variation in the ability of the experimental and control groups to solve mathematical puzzles. The t-test results show an average difference between the pretest and post-test results in the control and experimental classes. There is a significant difference in problem-solving abilities between students who take part in learning using the computational thinking approach assisted by Geogebra and students who take part in learning without the computational thinking approach assisted by Geogebra. It was concluded that learning using a computational thinking approach assisted by Geogebra can improve problem-solving abilities.

References

Anjarsari, E., Donny, D. F., & Abdul, W. A. (2020). Pengembangan Media Audiovisual Powtoon pada Pembelajaran Matematika untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.26594/jmpm.v5i2.2084.

Boom, K.-D., Bower, M., Siemon, J., & Arguel, A. (2022). Relationships between Computational Thinking and the Quality of Computer Programs. Education and Information Technologies, 27(6). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-10921-z.

Buchori, A., & Rahmawati, N. D. (2017). Pengembangan E-Modul Geometri Dengan Pendekatan Matematika Realistik Di Sekolah Dasar. Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Teori dan Praktik Pendidikan, 26(1), 23–29. https://doi.org/10.17977/um009v26i12017p023.

Bulut, M., Akçakın, H. Ü., Kaya, G., & Akçakın, V. (2016). The effects of geogebra on third grade primary students’ academic achievement in fractions. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 11(2), 347–255. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/338.

Chevalier, M., Giang, C., Piatti, A., & Mondada, F. (2020). Fostering computational thinking through educational robotics: A model for creative computational problem solving. International Journal of STEM Education, 7(1), 1–18.

Crismono, P. C. (2017). Penggunaan Media Dan Sumber Belajar Dari Alam Sekitar Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Gammath: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Pendidikan Matematika, 2(2), 72–77. https://doi.org/10.32528/gammath.v2i2.693.

Darmawan, A., Asa, B. N., Kurniawan, F., Nukhba, R., Albab, U., & Parno. (2020). Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Pemecahan Masalah bagi Mahasiswa Jurusan Fisika pada Materi Dinamika Partikel. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Keilmuan (JPFK), 6(1), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.25273/jpfk.v6i1.5579.

Febrian, F., Astuti, P., & Antika, R. (2019). Pelatihan Pengembangan Media Videoscribe dengan Konteks Lokal dalam Mengajarkan Objek Matematika bagi MGMPSMAKabupaten Bintan. J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat), 3(2), 101. https://doi.org/10.30734/j-abdipamas.v3i2.634.

Fitriani, W., Suwarjo, S., & Wangid, M. N. (2021). Berpikir Kritis dan Komputasi: Analisis Kebutuhan Media Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 9(2), 234–242. https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v9i2.19040.

Fitriyah, C. Z., & Wardani, R. P. (2022). Paradigma Kurikulum Merdeka Bagi Guru Sekolah Dasar. Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 12(3), 236–243. https://doi.org/10.24246/j.js.2022.v12.i3.p236-243.

Fonda, A., & Sumargiyani, S. (2018). The Developing Math Electronic Module With Scientific Approach Using Kvisoft Flipbook Maker Pro For Xi Grade Of SeFonda, A., & Sumargiyani, S. (2018). The Developing Math Electronic Module With Scientific Approach Using Kvisoft Flipbook Maker Pro For Xi G. Infinity Journal, 7(2), 109–122. https://doi.org/10.22460/infinity.v7i2.p109-122.

Giantara, F., & Astuti, A. (2020). Kemampuan Guru Matematika Mempertahankan Substansi Materi Melalui Proses Pembelajaran Online. Jurnal Cendekia : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 787–796. https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v4i2.301.

Hidayah, & Aulia. (2015). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Missouri Mathematics Project (MMP) terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa di SMP. EDU-MAT: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 3(1), 49–58. https://doi.org/10.20527/edumat.v3i1.629.

Hidayah, I. N., & Fathimatuzzahra. (2019). Development of Math Comic Learning Media on the Subject of Algebraic Expressions for Seventh Grade of Junior High School Students. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1227(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1227/1/012029.

Hidayat, W., & Ayudia, D. B. (2019). Kecemasan Matematik dan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMA. Kalamatika: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 205–214. https://doi.org/10.22236/kalamatika.vol4no2.2019pp205-214.

Hidayatullah, Z., Wilujeng, I., Nurhasanah, N., Gusemanto, T. G., & Makhrus, M. (2021). Synthesis of the 21st Century Skills (4C) Based Physics Education Research In Indonesia. JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika), 6(1), 88. https://doi.org/10.26737/jipf.v6i1.1889.

Indah Perawansa, F., Minarni, A., & Surya, E. (2019). Developing Learning Devices Based on GeoGebra Assisted Discovery Learning with SAVI Approach to Improve Motivation and Mathematical Communication of Senior High School Students MTs Aisyiyah. American Journal of Educational Research, 7(12), 893–900. https://doi.org/10.12691/education-7-12-1.

Janah, S. R., Suyitno, H., & Rosyida, I. (2019). Pentingnya Literasi Matematika dan Berpikir Kritis Matematis dalam Menghadapi Abad ke-21. PRISMA, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Matematika, 2, 905–910.

Japa, N., Suarjana, I. M., & Widiana, W. (2017). Media Geogebra Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. International Journal of Natural Science and Engineering, 1(2), 40–47. https://doi.org/10.23887/IJNSE.V1I2.12467.

Kert, S. B., Erkoç, M. F., & Yeni, S. (2020). The effect of robotics on six graders’ academic achievement, computational thinking skills and conceptual knowledge levels. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100714.

Kjällander, S., Mannila, L., Åkerfeldt, A., & Heintz, F. (2021). Elementary students’ first approach to computational thinking and programming. Education Sciences, 11(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11020080.

Lestari, W. D., Yuhanna, W. L., & Lukitasari, M. (2020). Pengembangan Media Bio Pop-Up Book Terintegrasi Science, Environment, Technology, And Society (SETS) Pada Pembelajaran Biologi Materi Daur Biogeokimia. Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains, 8(2), 130–139. https://doi.org/10.25273/jems.v8i2.7442.

Maharani, S., Nusantara, T., As’ari, A. R., & Qohar, A. (2020). Computational Thinking : Media Pembelajaran CSK (CT-Sheet for Kids) dalam Matematika PAUD. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 975–984. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.769.

Malikah, S., Winarti, W., Ayuningsih, F., Nugroho, M. R., Sumardi, S., & Murtiyasa, B. (2022). Manajemen Pembelajaran Matematika pada Kurikulum Merdeka. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(4), 5912–5918. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v4i4.3549.

Mirnawati, M., & Basri, M. (2020). Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Dasar, 03(2), 207–213. https://doi.org/10.26618/jrpd.v1i1.1240.

Nendasariruna, T., MAsjudin, & Abidin, Z. (2018). Pengembangan komik matematika berbasis kontekstual pada materi persegi panjang bagi siswa kelas vii. Jurnal Media Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 76–79. https://doi.org/10.33394/mpm.v4i2.374.

Nurdin, E., Ma’aruf, A., Amir, Z., Risnawati, R., Noviarni, N., & Azmi, M. P. (2019). Pemanfaatan video pembelajaran berbasis Geogebra untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa SMK. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 6(1), 87–98. https://doi.org/10.21831/jrpm.v6i1.18421.

Primadewi, A., & Agustika, S. (2022). Video Animasi Berorientasi Problem-Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas IV SD. Jurnal Edutech Undiksha, 10(1), 167–177. https://doi.org//10.23887/jeu.v10i1.46477.

Rahmata, A., Tuljannah, LaiRahmata, A., Tuljannah, L., Chotimah, S. C., & Fiangga, S. (2020). Validitas E-Comic Matematika Berbasis Pemecahan Masalah pada Materi Kesebangunan. Jurnal Review Pembelajaran Matematika, 5(1), 53–65. https://doi.org/10.15642/jrpm.2020.5.1.53-65.

Rich, K. M., Yadav, A., & Larimore, R. A. (2020). Teacher implementation profiles for integrating computational thinking into elementary mathematics and science instruction computational thinking into elementary mathematics. Education and Information Technologies, 1(July). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10115-5.

Rohmawati, E., & Kristanto, V. H. (2018). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Menggunakan Geogebra Pada Sub Pokok Bahasan Garis Singgung Persekutuan Dua Lingkaran. PYTHAGORAS: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 7(1), 78–88. https://doi.org/10.33373/pythagoras.v7i1.1186.

Sao, S., Mei, A., Ningsih, N., Mei, M. F., Wondo, M. T. S., Seto, S. B., Naja, F. Y., Meke, K. D. P., & Manda, G. S. (2021). Bimbingan belajar di rumah menggunakan alat peraga blok pecahan pada masa pandemi covid 19. Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(2), 193–201. https://doi.org/10.37478/mahajana.v2i2.1031.

Septikasari, R., & Frasandy, R. N. (2018). Keterampilan 4C Abad 21 dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Dasar. Tarbiyah Al-Awlad. https://doi.org/10.15548/alawlad.v8i2.1597.

Soboleva, E. V, Sabirova, E. G., Babieva, N. S., Sergeeva, M. G., & Torkunova, J. V. (2021). Formation of Computational Thinking Skills Using Computer Games in Teaching Mathematics. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 17(10). https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/11177.

Sugiyono. (2015). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Tseng, T. H., Tai, Y., Tsai, S. P., & Ting, Y. L. (2018). Students’ self-authoring mobile App for integrative learning of STEM. International Journal of Electrical Engineering Education, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020720918800438.

Ulhusna, M., Putri, S., & Zakirman. (2020). Permainan Ludo untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan KolaborasiSiswa dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. International Journal of Elementary Education, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v4i2.23050.

Utami, R. W., & Wutsqa, D. U. (2017). Analisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika dan self-efficacy siswa SMP negeri di Kabupaten Ciamis. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 166. https://doi.org/10.21831/jrpm.v4i2.14897.

Utari, D. R., Wardana, M. Y. S., & Damayani, A. T. (2019). Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Matematika dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v3i4.22311.

Wang, X. C., Choi, Y., Benson, K., Eggleston, C., & Weber, D. (2021). Teacher’s Role in Fostering Preschoolers’ Computational Thinking: An Exploratory Case Study. Early Education and Development, 32(1), 26–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2020.1759012.

Widiantari, N. K. K., Suparta, I. N., & Sariyasa, S. (2022). Meningkatkan literasi numerasi dan pendidikan karakter dengan e-modul bermuatan etnomatematika di era pandemi COVID-19. JIPM (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika), 10(2), 331–343. https://doi.org/10.25273/jipm.v10i2.10218.

Winata, R., & Friantini, R. N. (2018). Proses Pemecahan Masalah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika STKIP Pamane Talino. FIBONACCI: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Matematika, 4(1), 87–96. https://doi.org/10.24853/fbc.4.1.87-96.

Wiryanto. (2020). Proses Pembelajaran Matematika Di Sekolah Dasar Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Hasil Penelitian, 6(2), 125–132. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrpd.v6n2.p125-132.

Wulandari, N. P. R., Dantes, N., & Antara, P. A. (2020). Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Berbasis Open Ended Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 4(2), 131. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v4i2.25103.

Yağcı, M. (2019). A valid and reliable tool for examining computational thinking skills. Education and Information Technologies, 24(1), 929–951. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-018-9801-8.

Zetriuslita, Nofriyandi, & Istikomah, E. (2020). The Increasing Self-Efficacy and Self-Regulated through GeoGebra Based Teaching reviewed from Initial Mathematical Ability (IMA) Level. International Journal of Instruction, 14(1), 587–598. https://doi.org/10.29333/IJI.2021.14135A.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-31

How to Cite

Izza, K. K., & Noening Andrijati. (2024). Integration of Computational Thinking in GeoGebra-Assisted Measurement Learning on Mathematical Problem Solving Skills. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan, 8(3), 519–527. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppp.v8i3.78029

Issue

Section

Articles