PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TIPE JIGSAW UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR PKn KELAS VII D
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jpku.v3i1.7437Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa dan hasil belajar PKn siswa kelas VII D SMP Negeri 5 Singaraja melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw, dan untuk mengetahui kendala-kendala dalam penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw beserta solusinya. Jenis penelitian ini tergolong penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Penelitian dilakukan sebanyak 2 siklus dengan rancangan siklus terdiri dari tahap rencana tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, evaluasi/observasi, refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII D SMP Negeri 5 Singaraja tahun pelajaran 2015/2016 dengan jumlah siswa 32 orang.Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu, pedoman observasi, test objectif, wawancara dan pencatatan dokumen. Data dianalisis menggunakan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Data aktivitas belajar siswa dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan pedoman observasi sedangkan data hasil belajar siswa didapatkan melalui test pada setiap akhir siklus. Hasil analisis menunjukkan : (1) terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar PKn dan aktivitas belajar siswa kelas VII D SMP Negeri 5 Singaraja tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Hasil belajar pada siklus I adalah 67,8 dan aktivitas belajar 32 orang siswa hanya 22,20. Sedangkan pada siklus II hasil belajar siswa meningkat menjadi 82,18 dan aktivitas belajar 32 orang siswa menjadi 36,28 berada pada kategori aktif. Dengan demikian maka model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw dapat dikatakan berhasilKata Kunci : Model pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw, Aktivitas, Hasil Belajar
This study aimed at improving students’ learning activity and learning outcome of Civics in VII D students of SMP Negeri 5 Singaraja through the application of cooperative learning model of Jigsaw, and to know the difficulties in applying the cooperative learning model of Jigsaw as well as the solution. The type of this study was Classroom Action Research (CAR). The study was conducted in 2 cycles consisting of planning, action, evaluation/observation, reflection. The subject of this study was VII D students of SMP Negeri 5 Singaraja in academic year 2015/2016 which consists of 32 students. Data collection methods used in this study was observation manual, objective test, interview, and document study. The data were analyzed quantitatively. The data of students’ activity were collected by using observation manual, while the data of students’ learning outcome were collected through the test at the end of each cycle.The result of analysis showed : (1) there was improvement of students’ civics learning outcome and students’ learning activity in VII D class of SMP Negeri 5 Singaraja in academic year 2015/2016. Learning outcome in cycle I was 67.8 and learning activity of 32 students was only 22.20. Meanwhile, in cycle II, students’ learning outcome improved to be 82.18 and learning activity of 32 students became 36.28 which was belonging to active. In conclusion, cooperative learning model of Jigsaw can be used as successfully.
keyword : Cooperative learning model of Jigsaw, Activity, learning outcome
Published
2016-07-14
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