Tradisi Ngerebeg di Desa Pakraman Tegallalang, Gianyar, Bali (Latar Belakang Pemertahanan dan Potensinya Sebagai Sumber Belajar Pendidikan Karakter dalam Pelajaran Sejarah)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Latar belakang pemertahanan Tradisi Ngerebeg (2) Belum digunakannya Tradisi Ngerebeg sebagai sumber belajar sejarah (3) nilai-Nilai karakter dalam Tradisi Ngerebeg yang bisa dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar sejarah. Dalam penelitian ini, data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tahap-tahap ; (1) teknik penentuan lokasi penelitian, (2) teknik penentuan informan, (3) metode pengumpulan data (observasi, wawancara, studi dokumen), (4) teknik validitas data (triangulasi data), dan (5) teknik pengolahan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, (1) Pemertahanan Tradisi Ngerebeg di latar belakangi karena adanya suatu kepercayaan dan keyakinan yang telah mengakar di masyarakit, di samping adanya alasan pelestarian budaya, psikologis, pendidikan dan ekonomi (2) Tradisi Ngerebeg belum digunakan sebagai sumber belajar sejarah karena ada beberapa faktor yang mendasari pemilihan sumber belajar yang sulit di terapkan, diantaranya: kurang ekonomis, susah diperoleh, kurang praktis, dan kurang menguasai materi. (3) nilai-nilai karakter dalam Tradisi Ngerebeg yang bisa dugunakan sebagai sumber belajar sejarah diantaranya: religius, bertanggung jawab, Disiplin, kerja keras, kreatif, nasionalis, serta peduli sosial dan lingkungan.
Kata Kunci : Tradisi Ngerebeg, sumber belajar sejarah, nilai karakter.

This study aims to (1) determine the background retention of Ngerebeg tradition (2) to know why Ngerebeg tradition not used as a source of learning the history (3) determine the values of characters in the Ngerebeg tradition which could serve as a source of learning history. In this study, the data collected using qualitative methods with the stages; (1) a technique of determining the location of the research, (2) determination techniques informant, (3) data collection methods (observation, interviews, document studies), (4) technical validity of the data (data triangulation), and (5) data processing techniques. The results showed that, (1) Retention Ngerebeg tradition in the background due to the presence of a background of trust and confidence that has been rooted for people, in addition to the reason for the preservation of the cultural, psychological, and economic education (2) Ngerebeg tradition not been used as a source of learning history because there are several factors underlying the selection of learning resources that are difficult to apply, including: less economical, hard-earned, less cumbersome, and less over matter. (3) The values of characters in the Ngerebeg tradition can be used as a source of learning history including: religious, responsible, discipline, hard work, creative, nationalists, as well as social and environmental care.
keyword : Ngerebeg tradition, the history of learning resources, the value of the character