PARADIGMA DALAM POLA PEMIDANAAN (DARI MODEL PENGHUKUMAN FISIK KE MODEL PEMBINAAN PSIKIS)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jkh.v1i1.5011Abstract
Keseimbangan antara nilai kepastian hukum dan ketertiban sosial harus segera diwujudkan dalam suatu perubahan paradigma baru. Hukum diciptakan bukan untuk memberikan penderitaan pada manusia, melainkan diciptakan untuk kebaikan/ kemaslahatan umat manusia. Pemikiran kaum abolisionis dapat dijadikan dasar perubahan paradigma dalam pemberian sanksi pidana/sistem pemidanaan, dari model pemidanaan yang bersifat fisik menuju kepada model pemidanaan yang bersifat psikis. Hal ini dirasakan perlu mengingat kurang mampunya model pemidanaan yang bersifat fisik memberikan nilai keadilan. Berkaitan dengan model pemidanaan dari yang bersifat fisik menuju model pemidanaan yang bersifat psikis ini, maka yang pertama harus dilakukan adalah perubahan model sistem peradilan pidana dari yang bersifat retributive justice ke arah peradilan yang bersifat restorative justice.
Kata kunci: Sistem peradilan pidana.
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- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).