PRODUCT LIABILITY TERHADAP SMART PHONE TANPA FASILITAS PURNA JUAL BERUPA GARANSI TERKAIT PENCANTUMAN KLAUSULA EKSONERASI DALAM PERJANJIAN BAKU
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jkh.v3i1.9248Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Apakah penerapan prinsip product liability dalam transaksi smart phone di Denpasar sudah efektif? (2) Bagaimana relevansi pencantuman klausula eksonerasi dalam transaksi smart phone di Denpasar? Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris yang bersifat deskriptif. Penentuan sampel yang digunakan adalah non probability sampling dengan bentuk snowball sampling yakni penarikan sampel didasarkan pada penunjukan atau rekomendasi dari sampel sebelumnya, tidak ada ketentuan pasti dalam bentuk angka atau prosentase mengenai jumlah sampel yang akan diteliti, besarnya jumlah sampel didasarkan atas titik jenuh. Pengolahan dan analisa data dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa implementasi ketentuan product liability belum efektif diterapkan oleh pelaku usaha di Denpasar akibat lemahnya pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh struktur hukum serta lemahnya budaya hukum masyarakat khususnya pelaku usaha terkait pemahaman mengenai kewajiban dan tanggung jawab dalam menjalankan usaha. Klausula eksonerasi yang dicantumkan pelaku usaha tidak relevan karena memenuhi unsur terlarang dari ketentuan Pasal 18 ayat (1) huruf b UUPK. Pelanggaran pencantuman klausula eksonerasi ini sebagai akibat dari kurangnya kredibilitas struktur hukum karena pengawasan yang dilakukan hanya bersifat pasif yakni menunggu adanya pengaduan dari masyarakat.
Kata kunci: jual-beli, tanggung jawab produk, perjanjian baku, klausula eksonerasi.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication, with the work [SPECIFY PERIOD OF TIME] after publication simultaneously licensed under aCreative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).