The Use of Learning Methods in Learning History During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Authors

  • Frensen S Hiskiya Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Sarkadi Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Nurzengky Ibrahim Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v7i2.44270

Keywords:

Learning method, history learning, covid 19 pandemic

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, online learning was carried out so that learning had to be done from home to break the Covid-19 chain. This study aims to analyze the use of the history learning method used during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used was descriptive qualitative. By using a case study approaches so that data collection in the research process uses observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. Furthermore, the data and sources of this research data come from the schools studied. The results of the study found that several history learning methods were used during the Covid-19 pandemic, such as the audiovisual method, the indirect learning method, the project method, and the group work method. This learning method is most often used by teachers in conducting history lessons during the Covid-19 pandemic. By using various learning methods in learning history, students are very happy because the method used is not boring during learning hours by using learning methods and materials carried out by the teacher, students are also very quick to understand the material conveyed by the teacher in carrying out learning.

References

Alfarimba, R., Ardianti, S. D., & Khamdun, K. (2021). he Impact Of Online Learning On The Learning Motivation Of Primary School Students. Progres Pendidikan, 2(2), 94–99. https://doi.org/10.29303/prospek.v2i2.146.

Amboro, K. (2020). Kontekstualisasi Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Received. Historical Studies Journal, 3(2), 90–106. https://doi.org/10.30872/yupa.v3i2.203.

Basri, M., Setiawan, J., Insani, M., Fadli, M. R., Amboro, K., & Kuswono, K. (2022). The correlation of the understanding of Indonesian history, multiculturalism, and historical awareness to students’ nationalistic attitudes. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), 11(1), 369. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v11i1.22075.

Bhuana, G. P., & Apriliyanti, D. L. (2021). Teachers’ encounter of online learning: Challenges and support system. Journal of English Education and Teaching, 5(1), 110–122. https://doi.org/10.33369/jeet.5.1.110-122.

Briliannur, D., Amelia, A., Hasanah, U., Putra, A. M., & Rahman, H. (2013). Analisis Keefektifan Pembelajaran Online di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. MAHAGURU: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 2(1), 28–37.

Chang, T. Y., Hong, G., Paganelli, C., Phantumvanit, P., Chang, W. J., Shieh, Y. S., & Hsu, M. L. (2020). Innovation of dental education during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Dental Sciences, 155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jds.2020.07.011.

Chen, J., Lin, C. H., & Chen, G. (2021). A cross-cultural perspective on the relationships among social media use, self-regulated learning and adolescents’ digital reading literacy. Computers and Education, 175(September). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104322.

Chizhik, E. W., & Chizhik, A. W. (2018). Using Activity Theory to Examine How Teachers’ Lesson Plans Meet Students’ Learning Needs. Teacher Educator, 53(1), 67–85. https://doi.org/10.1080/08878730.2017.1296913.

Code, J., Ralph, R., & Forde, K. (2020). Pandemic designs for the future: perspectives of technology education teachers during COVID-19. Information and Learning Science, 121(5–6), 409–421. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILS-04-2020-0112.

Creswell, J. W. (2015). Penelitian Kualitatif & Desain Riset Memilih di antara Lima Pendekatan.

Dewi, W. A. F. (2020). Dampak Covid-19 terhadap implementasi pembelajaran daring di Sekolah Dasar. Edukatif: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 2(1), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v2i1.89.

Dong, C., Cao, S., & Li, H. (2020). Young children’s online learning during COVID-19 pandemic: Chinese parents’ beliefs and attitudes. Children and Youth Services Review, 118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105440.

Indrayana, B., & Sadikin, A. (2020). Penerapan E-Learning Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Untuk Menekan Penyebaran Covid-19. Indonesian Journal of Sport Science and Coaching, 2(1), 46–55. https://doi.org/10.22437/ijssc.v2i1.9847.

Julaecha, S., & Baist, A. (2019). Hubungan kemandirian belajar dengan hasil belajar siswa SMK kelas XII pada pelajaran matematika. Jurnal Analisa, 5(2), 103–108. https://doi.org/10.15575/ja.v5i2.4752.

Karima, N., Alfirdaus, L. K., & Yuwono, T. (2022). The Politics Of Social Policy Of Direct Cash Assistance Of Village Funds (Blt Dd) As Poverty Reduction Effort In Pandemic Periods In Indonesia. Jurnal Education And Development, 11(1), 187–191. https://doi.org/10.37081/ed.v11i1.4323.

Karuniasih, N. L. A. G. (2022). Exploring Readiness of Teachers Toward English Remote Teaching. Journal of Educational Study, 1(3), 134–149. https://doi.org/10.36663/joes.v1i3.204.

Kosfiatun, S. (2014). Peran Pembelajaran Sejarah Menggunakan Model Inquiry Social Terhadap Pembinaan Sikap. Indonesian Journal of History Education, 3(1), 32–39. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ijhe/article/view/3904.

Kurniawan, G. F. (2019). Pembelajaran Sejarah di Kelas XI SMA Semesta Bilingual Boarding School Semarang. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Inovasi Pendidikan Sejarah, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.15294/hisped.v8i1.34599.

Lionar, U., & Mulyana, A. (2019). Nilai-Nilai Multikultural Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah: Identifikasi Pada Silabus. IJSSE : Indonesian Journal of Social Science Education, 1(1), 11–25. https://doi.org/10.29300/ijsse.v1i1.1322.

Listiani, L., & Kusuma, A. E. (2017). Memperkenalkan Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Dengan Pendekatan Saintifik Kepada Guru Sekolah Dasar Melalui Pelatihan Singkat. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Borneo, 1(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.35334/jpmb.v1i1.235.

Mishra, L., Gupta, T., & Shree, A. (2020). Online teaching-learning in higher education during lockdown period of COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2020.100012.

Mohamad, S., Kulap, M., & Hamdiyah, L. M. (2018). Historical Education in The Process of Nation Character Building of Indonesia. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 5(5), 312. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v5i5.443.

Nieto-Escamez, F. A., & Roldán-Tapia, M. D. (2021). Gamification as Online Teaching Strategy During COVID-19: A Mini-Review. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(May), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.648552.

Oyedotun, T. D. (2020). Sudden change of pedagogy in education driven by COVID-19: Perspectives and evaluation from a developing country. Research in Globalization, 2(June), 100029. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resglo.2020.100029.

Panigrahi, R., Srivastava, P. R., & Sharma, D. (2018). Online learning: Adoption, continuance, and learning outcome—A review of literature. International Journal of Information Management, 43(July 2016), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.05.005.

Patricia Aguilera-Hermida, A. (2020). College students’ use and acceptance of emergency online learning due to COVID-19. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 1(July), 100011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2020.100011.

Qekaj-Thaqi, A., & Thaqi, L. (2021). The Importance of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) during the COVID-19—Pandemic in Case of Kosovo (Analytical Approach of Students Perspective). OALib, 08(07), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1106996.

Sahu, P. (2020). Closure of Universities Due to Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Impact on Education and Mental Health of Students and Academic Staff. Cureus, 2019(4), 4–9. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7541.

Santika, I. W. E. (2020). Pendidikan Karakter pada Pembelajaran Daring. Indonesian Values and Character Education Journal, 3(1), 8–19. https://doi.org/10.23887/ivcej.v3i1.27830.

Sedyasih, K. N. (2020). Implementasi model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Sejarah pada siswa kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Sidoarjo Tahun Pelajaran 2018 / 2019. Journal of Indonesian Education, 3(1). https://journal.unusida.ac.id/index.php/jie/article/view/128.

Setyorini. (2020). Pandemi Covid-19 dan Online Learning: Apakah Berpengaruh Terhadap Proses Pembelajaran Pada Kurikulum 13? Jiemar, 1(1), 95–102. https://doi.org/10.7777/jiemar.v3i6.

Shahroom, A. A., & Hussin, N. (2018). Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Education. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(9). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v8-i9/4593.

Sofyana, L., & Rozaq, A. (2019). Pembelajaran Daring Kombinasi Berbasis Whatsapp Pada Kelas Karyawan Prodi Teknik Informatika Universitas PGRI Madiun. JANAPATI: Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika, 8(1), 81–86. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/janapati.v8i1.17204.

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Suwarno, A. (2016). Penerapan metode inquiry terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran ips terpadu dalam materi keragaman flora dan fauna di indonesia di kelas vii smp negeri 1 tebas. Jurnal Refleksi Edukatika, 7(1). http://jurnal.umk.ac.id/index.php/RE/article/view/1805.

Tiantong, M., & Siksen, S. (2013). The Online Project-based Learning Model Based on Student’s Multiple Intelligence. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 3(7). https://www.academia.edu/download/79607860/23.pdf.

Utomo, E. P. (2018). Internalisasi Nilai Karakter Nasionalis dalam Pembelajaran IPS Untuk Membangun Jati Diri Ke-Indonesia-an. SOCIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 14(2), 95–102. https://doi.org/10.21831/socia.v14i2.18626.

Young, S. (2008). Lullaby light shows: Everyday musical experience among under-two-year-olds. Journal of Music Education, 26(1), 33– 46. Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/0255761407085 648.

Downloads

Published

2023-05-19

Issue

Section

Articles