Minimum Competency Assessment to Measure Mathematical Literacy of Junior High School Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v6i2.46263Keywords:
Minimum competency assessment, mathematical literacy, validity, reliabilityAbstract
Referring to the results of international tests, both PISA and TIMSS, Indonesia continues to strive to improve students' mathematical literacy skills through various policies. However, most students performed better in terms of literacy than on the arithmetic test. This study aims to develop a valid and reliable minimum competency assessment instrument to measure and describe the mathematical literacy competence of junior high school students in carrying out the minimum competency assessment (MCA). This type of Research & Development (R&D) research uses the development stages of the modified Oriondo and Antonio models. This study involved 60 students. The subjects used for the trial were 15 junior high school students. The methods used to collect data are observation and questionnaires. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire. The data analysis technique is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that 17 questions were valid and reliable, with Alpha reliability of 0.853, and suitable for measuring the numeracy literacy competence of junior high school students. The average numeracy literacy competence of junior high school students is 53.3, categorized as 'less.' The research findings suggest that teachers can utilize the MCA test to assess students' mathematical literacy and identify areas where students need to improve classroom learning.
References
Almazova, N., Rubtsova, A., Kats, N., Eremin, Y., & Smolskaia, N. (2021). Scenario-Based Instruction: The Case of Foreign Language Training at Multidisciplinary University. Education Sciences, 11(5), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11050227.
Anderson, W., O., R., D., & Krathwohl. (2001). A Taxonomy for Learning Teaching and Assessing. Addison Wesley Longman Inc.
Argina, A. W., Mitra, D., Ijabah, N., & Setiawan, R. (2017). Indonesian PISA Result: What Factors and What Should be Fixed? The 1st Education and Language International Conference Proceedings Center for International Language Development of Unissula, 69–79. http://lppm-unissula.com/jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/ELIC/article/view/1212.
Aufa, N. I., & Manoy, J. T. (2022). Student’s Mathematical Literacy in Solving Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum in Terms of Gender. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, 11(1), 219–229. https://doi.org/10.26740/mathedunesa.v11n1.p219-229.
Azim, S., & Khan, M. (2012). Authentic Assessment: An Instruction Tool to Enhance Students Learning. Academic Research International, 2(3), 314–320. https://ecommons.aku.edu/pakistan_ied_pdcc/11/.
Bichi, A. A., & Embong, R. (2018). Evaluating the Quality Of Islamic Civilization And Asian Civilizations Examination Questions. Asian People Journal (APJ), 1(1), 93–109. https://journal.unisza.edu.my/apj/index.php/apj/article/view/26.
Burhanudin, A., & Yusuf, F. N. (2020). Evaluation of The 2019 National Examination Result In Improving High School Graduate Competencies In Bali, Indonesia. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(19), 2651–2658. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.19.326.
Büyükkarci, K. (2014). Assessment Beliefs and Practices of Language Teachers in Primary Education. International Journal of Instruction, 7(1), 107–120. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/eiji/issue/5136/69989.
Cahyanovianty, A. D., & Wahidin. (2021). Analisis Kemampan Numerasi Peserta Didik Kelas VIII dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 05(02), 1439–1448. https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v5i2.651.
Chamisah. (2017). TIMSS and PISA-How They Help The Improvement of Education Assessment in Indonesia. Conference Proceedings ARICIS I, 42–56. https://doi.org/10.22373/aricis.v1i0.935.
Clarke, T. (2020). Children’s Wellbeing and Their Academic Achievement: The Dangerous Discourse of ‘Trade-Offs’ in Education. Theory and Research in Education, 18(3), 263–294. https://doi.org/10.1177/1477878520980197.
Edwards, F. (2013). Quality Assessment by Science Teachers: Five Focus Areas. Science Education International, 24(2), 212–226. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1015826.
Gong, B., Cui, Y., Gai, Y., Yi, Q., & Gómez, M. ángel. (2019). The Validity and Reliability of Live Football Match Statistics from Champdas Master Match Analysis System. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(JUN), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01339.
Gonzalez, T., De la Rubia, M. A., Hincz, K. P., Comas-Lopez, M., Subirats, L., Fort, S., & Sacha, G. M. (2020). Influence of COVID-19 Confinement on Students’ Performance in Higher Education. PLoS ONE, 15(10), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239490.
Hadi, S., Haryanto, H., AM, M. A., & ... (2022). Classroom Assessment Tool using Learning Management System-based Computerized Adaptive Test in Vocational High Schools. Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation, 6(1), 143–155. https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v6i1.35630.
Handayani, M., Perdana, N. S., & Ukhlumudin, I. (2021). Readiness of Teachers and Students to Take Minimum Competency Assessments. Proceedings of the International Conference on Educational Assessment and Policy (ICEAP 2020), 545, 73–79. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210423.067.
Heru, M., & Suparno, S. (2019). The Development of Reasoned Multiple Choice Test in Interactive Physics Mobile Learning Media (PMLM) of Work and Energy Material to Measure High School Students’ HOTS. Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA, 9(2), 141–150. https://doi.org/10.30998/formatif.v9i2.3002.
Hidayah, I. R., Kusmayadi, T. A., & Fitriana, L. (2021). Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM): An Effort To Photograph Numeracy. Journal of Mathematics and Mathematics Education, 11(1), 14–20. https://doi.org/10.20961/jmme.v11i1.52742.
Ibarra-Sáiz, M. S., Rodríguez-Gómez, G., & Boud, D. (2021). The Quality of Assessment Tasks as a Determinant of Learning. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 46(6), 943–955. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2020.1828268.
Inko-Tariah, D. C. (2014). Assessment of Literacy and Numeracy Levels of Junior Secondary School Students in Rivers State of Nigeria. Journal of Education and Practice, 5(19), 150–155. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.994.8803&rep=rep1&type=pdf.
Istiyono, E. (2014). The Development of Physics Essay Test for Higher Order Thinking Skills in Junior High School. International Conference on Research, Implementation and Education of Mathematics and Sciences 2014, Yogyakarta State University, 18–20 May 2014, 121–128. https://eprints.uny.ac.id/11481/1/14-Dr. Edi Istiyono, M.Si..pdf.
Karim, S. A., Sudiro, S., & Sakinah, S. (2021). Utilizing Test Items Analysis to Examine The Level of Difficulty and Discriminating Power in a Teacher-Made Test. EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture, 6(2), 256. https://doi.org/10.30659/e.6.2.256-269.
Lengnink, K. (2005). Reflecting Mathematics: An Approach to Achieve Mathematical Literacy. ZDM - International Journal on Mathematics Education, 37(3), 246–249. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-005-0016-2.
Lin, Y. W., Tseng, C. L., & Chiang, P. J. (2017). The Effect of Blended Learning in Mathematics Course. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 13(3), 741–770. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2017.00641a.
Liu, J., Ma, Y., Sun, X., Zhu, Z., & Xu, Y. (2021). A Systematic Review of Higher-Order Thinking by Visualizing its Structure Through HistCite and CiteSpace Software. Asia-Pacific Education Researcher. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40299-021-00614-5.
Lo, C. K., & Hew, K. F. (2017). A Critical Review of Flipped Classroom Challenges in K-12 Education: Possible Solutions and Recommendations for Future Research. Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning, 12(4), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41039-016-0044-2.
Lorbis, J. C. C. (2019). Utilization of Contextualized Teaching And Learning (CTL) Approach in Grade Two Araling Panlipunan. Dissertation. Southern Luzon State University.
Machromah, I. U., Utami, N. S., Setyaningsih, R., Mardhiyana, D., & Fatmawati, L. W. S. (2021). Minimum competency assessment: Designing tasks to support students’ numeracy. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT), 12(14), 3268–3277. https://turcomat.org/index.php/turkbilmat/article/download/10898/8186.
Mamoon-Al-Bashir, Kabir, R., & Rahman, I. (2016). The Value and Effectiveness of Feedback in Improving Students’ Learning and Professionalizing Teaching in Higher Education. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(16), 38–41. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1105282.
Mansur, N. (2018). Melatih Literasi Matematika Siswa dengan Soal PISA. Prisma, 1, 140–144. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/prisma/article/view/19574.
McCowan, R. J., & McCowan, S. C. (1999). Item Analysis for Criterion-Referenced Tests. Center for Development of Human Services: New York.
Megawati, L. A., & Sutarto, H. (2021). Analysis numeracy literacy skills in terms of standardized math problem on a minimum competency assessment. Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education, 10(2), 155–165. https://doi.org/10.15294/ujme.v10i2.49540.
Miller, M. D., Linn, R. L., & Groulund, N. E. (2009). Measurement and Assessment in Teaching (Tenth Edit). Pearson Education, Inc.: New Jersey.
Nasution, M. I. S., Lubis, H. S. D., Tanjung, Y., & Nasution, A. A. B. (2021). Development of Infographic-Based Minimum Competency Assessment Instruments For High School Students In Medan City. International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences, 2(6), 1439–1450. https://www.ijersc.org/index.php/go/article/download/198/208.
Nusri, A., Setijono, H., Rahayu, T., & Sugiyanto. (2018). Developing Instruments to Measure Long Passing and Shooting Skills of the Football School Students of Medan City. The Journal of Educational Development, 6(3), 280–290. https://doi.org/10.15294/JED.V6I3.24244.
Oermann, M. H., & Gaberson, K. B. (2009). Evaluation and Testing in Nursing Education (Third Edit). Springer Publishing Company: New York.
Okoye, M. D. (2014). Authentic Assessment and Evaluation: Paramount Means for the Maximization of Teaching and Learning. Journal of Educational and Social Research, 4(7), 31–40. https://doi.org/10.5901/jesr.2014.v4n7p31.
Pugalee, D. K. (1999). Constructing a Model of Mathematical Literacy. The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 73(1), 19–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/00098659909599632.
Putri, R. N., & Sulistyaningrum, S. D. (2021). Incorporating Higher-Order Thinking Skills in English Lesson Plans for Senior High School. Celtic : A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics, 8(2), 164–176. https://doi.org/10.22219/celtic.v8i2.18330.
Rahman, M. M. (2019). 21st Century Skill “Problem Solving”: Defining the Concept. Asian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research, 2(1), 64–74. https://doi.org/10.34256/ajir1917.
Rini, T. A., & Solehah, F. P. (2021). Development of E-Module for Online Training Minimum Competency Assessment for Elementary School Teacher. Proceeding of The International Conference on Information Technology and Education (ICITE 2021), 609(Icite), 214–219. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211210.037.
Rosidah, F. E., & Sunarti, T. (2017). Pengembangan Tes Literasi Sains pada Materi Kalor di SMA Negeri 5 Surabaya. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Fisika (JIPF), 06(03), 250–257. https://doi.org/10.26740/ipf.v6n3.p%25p.
Rosidin, U., Herpratiwi, Suana, W., & Firdaos, R. (2019). Evaluation of National Examination (UN) and National-Based School Examination (USBN) in Indonesia. European Journal of Educational Research, 8(3), 827–837. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.8.3.827.
Scheopner Torres, A., Brett, J., Cox, J., & Greller, S. (2018). Competency Education Implementation: Examining the Influence of Contextual Forces in Three New Hampshire Secondary Schools. AERA Open, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/2332858418782883.
Schildkamp, K., van der Kleij, F. M., Heitink, M. C., Kippers, W. B., & Veldkamp, B. P. (2020). Formative Assessment: A Systematic Review of Critical Teacher Prerequisites for Classroom Practice. International Journal of Educational Research, 103(2020), 101602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2020.101602.
Schoenfeld, A. H. (2016). Learning to Think Mathematically: Problem Solving, Metacognition, and Sense Making in Mathematics (Reprint). Journal of Education, 196(2), 1–38. https://doi.org/10.1177/002205741619600202.
Sechrest, L. (2005). Validity of Measures is No Simple Matter. Health Services Research, 40(5 II), 1584–1604. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2005.00443.x.
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian & Pengembangan. Research and Development. Untuk Bidang Pendidikan, Manajeman, Sosial, dan Teknik (3rd ed.). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sullivan, G. M. (2011). A Primer on the Validity of Assessment Instruments. Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 3(2), 119–120. https://doi.org/10.4300/jgme-d-11-00075.1.
Syaifuddin, M. (2020). Implementation of authentic assessment on mathematics teaching: Study on junior high school teachers. European Journal of Educational Research, 9(4), 1491–1502. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.4.1491.
Szabo, Z. K., Körtesi, P., Guncaga, J., Szabo, D., & Neag, R. (2020). Examples of Problem-Solving Strategies in Mathematics Education Supporting The Sustainability of 21st-Century Skills. Sustainability, 12(23), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.3390/su122310113.
Ulfah, A. A., Kartono, K., & Susilaningsih, E. (2020). Validity of Content and Reliability of Inter-Rater Instruments Assessing Ability of Problem Solving. Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation, 9(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.15294/jere.v9i1.40423.
Ulyah, S. M., Sediono, Ana, E., Sholihah, N., & Niswatin, K. (2021). Improving The Competency of High School Teachers In Understanding and Designing Questions Based on Minimum Competency Assessment in Babat Lamongan District. MUST: Journal of Mathematics Education, Science and Technology, 6(1), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.30651/must.v6i1.7773.
Umbara, U., & Suryadi, D. (2019). Re-Interpretation of Mathematical Literacy Based on The Teacher’s Perspective. International Journal of Instruction, 12(4), 789–806. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12450a.
Vincent, W., & Shanmugam, S. K. S. (2020). The Role of Classical Test Theory to Determine the Quality of Classroom Teaching Test Items. Pedagogia : Jurnal Pendidikan, 9(1), 5–34. https://doi.org/10.21070/pedagogia.v9i1.123.
Warniatun, & Junaedi, I. (2019). Mathematical Literacy Ability of 8th Graders in Problem Based Learning with Think Talk Write Approach. Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education, 9(2), 129–139. https://doi.org/10.15294/ujme.v9i2.32421.
Yamtinah, S., Utami, B., Masykuri, M., Mulyani, B., Ulfa, M., & Shidiq, A. S. (2022). Secondary School Science Teacher Response to Minimum Competency Assessment: Challenges and Opportunities. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(1), 124–131. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i1.1075.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Mohammad Syaifuddin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with the Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (JERE) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)