Implementation of National Assessment
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jippg.v7i2.84723Kata Kunci:
National Assessment, Optimization of Implementation, Learning Strategy, EvaluationAbstrak
The quality of education, based on the results of the PISA study, shows a lag compared to other countries. Efforts to improve this quality through the National Assessment (AN) program still need to overcome various obstacles, especially in implementation and follow-up. This study aims to evaluate strategies to optimize AN implementation, identify solutions to the challenges faced, explore school programs that support students facing AN, and analyze school follow-up on AN results. This study used a qualitative approach with an evaluative descriptive design. The research subjects comprised teachers, principals, and vice principals, as well as 15 students from various levels taken as samples to represent the school population. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation using instruments like interview guidelines and observation sheets. Data analysis was conducted using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion-drawing techniques, with triangulation of methods and sources as data validation. The results showed that AN optimization strategies include strategic planning, improving teacher competence, and utilizing digital technology. Solutions for implementation constraints include improving infrastructure and intensive training for teachers. School programs that support students include intensive guidance and assessment simulations. In conclusion, AN can be optimized by strengthening planning, training, and technical support. The implication of this research is the need for sustainable policies to improve the readiness of schools and teachers to face AN.
Referensi
Alawiyah, D. T., Efitra, E., & Uzma, I. (2024). Metodologi Studi Islam : Pendekatan Kontemporer dan Tradisional (Efitra (ed.)). PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=vcP3EAAAQBAJ.
Alfindo, A. (2023). Pentingnya Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Multikultural Dalam Masyarakat. Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya, 25(1), 242. https://doi.org/10.26623/jdsb.v25i1.4427.
Andrea, J., Sakinah, F., Gistituati, N., & Hadiyanto. (2024). Merdeka Belajar dalam Revolusi Pendidikan Indonesia di Era Disrupsi. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v9i2.15021.
Fadilah, A. D., Adinda, N. T., & Rahman, I. F. (2024). Mewujudkan Pendidikan Inklusif Dan Berkelanjutan Dengan Literasi Digital: Peran Teknologi Di Era Sdgs 2030. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(5), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.62017/merdeka.v1i5.1284.
Fahmi, N., & Alhabsyi, F. (2022). IQRA: Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan dan Keislaman Dinamika E-Learning pada Model Pembelajaran di Perguruan Tinggi (Tinjauan Kondisi Teknologi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19) Dynamics of E-Learning in Learning Models in Higher Education (Overview of Technological Con. Iqra: Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan Dan Keislaman, 17(2), 44–51. https://doi.org/10.56338/iqra.v17i2.2260.
Fathurrahman, Heri, S., & Abbas, R. D. A. Y. E. W. (2022). Analisis Pembelajaran Kooperatif dalam Penerapan Blended Learning Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 4(3), 733–739. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v4i3.4475.
Fikri, M., Prihandoyo, F., Misbah, M., & Islam, M. (2024). Pendidikan Qur’ani: Konsep Pembudayaan Al-Qur’an Dan Penerapannya Dalam Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dan Pengajara, 7(3), 10965–10975. https://doi.org/10.31004/jrpp.v7i3.30700.
Firnando, H. (2023). Program Inspirasi Literasi Miftahul Ulum (Ilmu) Strategi Meningkatkan Minat Baca Di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (Sdit) Miftahul Ulum Depok. Jurnal Cerdik: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 3(1), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jcerdik.2023.003.01.03.
Hadi, S., Program, M., Manajemen, D., Islam, P., & Malang, U. (2020). Model Pengembangan Mutu Di Lembaga Pendidikan. PENSA : Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Sosial, 2(3), 321–347. https://ejournal.stitpn.ac.id/index.php/pensa.
Halim, A. (2024). Efektivitas Asesmen Sumatif dalam Pengukuran Capaian Pembelajaran Peseta Didik Kelas IV MIN 19 Bireuen. Journal of Comprehensive Science, 3(6), 2072–2081. https://doi.org/10.59188/jcs.v3i6.776.
Indahri, Y. (2021). National Assessment as an option for evaluating the education system. Journal of Social Problems, 12(2), 195–215. https://doi.org/10.46807/aspirasi.v12i2.2364).
Kusainun, N. (2020). Analisis Standar Penilaian Pendidikan di Indonesia. JUrnal Pendidikan, 5(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.26740/jp.v5n1.p%25p.
Machfudz, M. (2020). Penguatan Pendidikan Melalui Lingkungan Pembelajaran Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Belajar Siswa Di Madrasah. FALASIFA : Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 11(2), 136–152. https://doi.org/10.36835/falasifa.v11i2.396.
Mahmudi, M. U., & Muslih, M. (2024). Evaluasi Implementasi Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum ( AKM ) di MTs Al-Utsmani Kajen Pekalongan dan Dampaknya terhadap Efektivitas Pembelajaran. Muaddib: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 2(1), 82–94. https://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/muaddib/article/view/5505.
Maisaroh, A. A., & Untari, S. (2024). Transformasi Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Kebijakan Pemerintah Di Indonesia Menuju Generasi Emas 2045. Jurnal Kebijakan Pemerintahan, 5(1), 20–28. https://doi.org/10.33701/jkp.v0iNomor%201.4347.
Martiano, R. S., & Handajani, D. S. (2021). Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) In Realizing Effective Schools at SMP Negeri 1 Kebumen, Kebumen Regency Curriculum Management Perspective and Assessment System. Journal of Management Islamic Education and Social Studies, 5(2), 276–294. https://ejournal.iainu-kebumen.ac.id/index.php/cka/article/view/397/372).
Mery. (2022). Student Synergy in the Student Profile Strengthening Project Pancasila. Basicedu Journal, 6(5), 7840–7849. https://jbasic.org/index.php/basicedu/article/view/3617/pdf.
Muliadi, A., Mirawati, B., & Jannah, H. (2021). Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Persepsi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 5(2), 260–264. https://doi.org/10.36312/jisip.v5i2.2020.
Muliasari, E. A., Apriliya, Y., & Saputra, E. R. (2022). Implementation National Assessment Program in Primary Schools. Journal of Academic Discourse, 6(2), 199– 210. https://jurnal.ustjogja.ac.id/index.php/wacanaakademika/article/download/12645/5379.
Novita, N., Mellyzar, & Herizal. (2021). National Assessment (AN): Knowledge and Perception of Teacher Candidates. Journal of Social Sciences and Education, 5(1), 172–179. https://ejournal.mandalanursa.org/index.php/JISIP/article/view/1568/1453).
Nurhasanah, S. (2019). Learning Strategies. Edu Pustaka.
Pratama, L. R. (2022). Manajemen Pendidikan Karakter PAUD. Jambura Early Childhood Education Journal, 4(2), 182–194. https://doi.org/10.37411/jecej.v4i2.1125.
Rachmad, Y. E., Rahman, A., Judijanto, L., Pudjiarti, E. S., Runtunuwu, C. H., Lestari, N. E., Wulandari, D., Suhirman, L., Rahmawati, F. A., Mukhlis, I. R., & others. (2024). Integrasi Metode Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif: Panduan Praktis Penelitian Campuran. PT. Green Pustaka Indonesia. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=hu4CEQAAQBAJ.
Rahayu, Y. N., Rosyadi, Barlian, U. C., & Sauri, S. (2021). Analisis Standar Penilaian pada Pendidikan Menengah Atas: Studi Literatur Review. Gema Wiralodra, 12(1), 17–33. https://gemawiralodra.unwir.ac.id/index.php/gemawiralodra/article/view/151.
Rizki, N. J., Qomariyah, S., Neneng, N., Jl, A., Balandongan, L., No, J. B., & Citamiang, K. (2024). Peran Akreditasi Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan di SDIT Adzkia 1 Sukabumi Institut Madani Nusantara , Indonesia. KHIRANI: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.47861/khirani.v2i3.1277.
Rizky, A., Hasibuan, G., Harahap, M. I., Fakih, M., Wulandari, W., Islam, U., & Sumatera, N. (2024). Analisis Kebijakan Ujian Nasional (UN) terhadap Evaluasi Pendidikan. Mimbar Kampus : Jurna Pendidikan Dan Agama Islam, 23(2), 862–872. https://doi.org/10.17467/mk.v23i2.1416.
Sari, A. F. (2020). Etika Komunikasi. TANJAK: Journal of Education and Teaching, 1(2), 127–135. https://doi.org/10.35961/tanjak.v1i2.152.
Scottish Water. (2020). Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh dengan Media E-learning sebagai Solusi Pembelajaran pada Masa Pandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). Syntax Idea, 21(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.46799/syntax-idea.v2i11.679.
Ulfan, M., Hasan, M., & Sugiran. (2023). Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Agama Islam di Era Revolusi Digitsl. Unisan Jurnal: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pendidikan, 02(07), 286–297. http://journal.an-nur.ac.id/index.php/unisanjournal/article/view/1554.
Warsah, I., & Habibullah, H. (2022). Implementasi Evaluasi Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam di Madrasah. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.31539/joeai.v5i1.3595.
Yunanto, F., & Kasanova, R. (2023). Membangun Karakter Mahasiswa Indonesia Melalui Pendidikan Karakter. Journal on Education, 5(4), 12401–12411. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i4.2223.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2024 Desi Rahmawati
Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Ilmiah pendidikan profesi guru is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.