Role Playing with Digital Comics in Preventing Bullying and Cyberbullying Behavior in Elementary School

Authors

  • Dina laili oktaviana Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Rusnilawati Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v6i4.53685

Keywords:

Students, Education, Role Playing, Bullying, Behavior

Abstract

Education is a process that makes a humane benchmark for educators and devotees to achieve common educational goals. The process proceeds in a specific environment and uses a variety of actions. Lack of attention of teachers in the use of various methods and models to prevent bullying. This study aims to analyses the differences in student attitudes and students’ knowledge about the impact of bullying before and after applying role playing models with digital comic media. The participants of this study were 12 teachers. The method used was quantitative method with experiments. The sample taken was 20 four grader students in elementary school. The data collection method used in this study were observation pretests and post tests, and questionnaire. The data analyses ued in this study were normality test, homogeneity test, knowledge hypothesis test, and attitude hypothesis test. The results of the research showed that there was a significant influence of the use of role playing model and digital comic media in preventing bullying behavior in elementary school. This implementation allows teachers to use a model with media to attract students’ attention so that they can understand the lesson in the learning process easily.

References

Acar, S., Chen, C. I., & Xie, H. (2021). Parental involvement in developmental disabilities across three cultures: A systematic review. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 110(December 2020), 103861. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2021.103861. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2021.103861

Aini, D. F. N. (2018). Self Esteem pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar untuk Pencegahan Kasus Bullying. Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pengembangan Sekolah Dasar (JP2SD), 6(1), 36–46. https://doi.org/10.22219/jp2sd.v6i1.5901. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/jp2sd.v6i1.5901

Alenezi, A. (2020). The role of e-learning materials in enhancing teaching and learning behaviors. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 10(1), 48–56. https://doi.org/10.18178/IJIET.2020.10.1.1338. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.1.1338

Alit, K., Adnyani, D., Wibawa, I. M. C., & Margunayasa, I. G. (2021). Alternative Energy Sources on Digital Comic Media. International Journal of Elementary Education, 5(1), 61–70. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v5i1.34333. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v5i1.34333

Astalini, A., Kurniawan, D. A., Darmaji, D., Erika, E., Hoyi, R., & Sukarni, W. (2021). Description of Student Response on The Implementation of Cooperative Learning Models of Jigsaw and Role Playing on The Physics Learning. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia, 17(1), 77–85. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpfi.v17i1.24315. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/jpfi.v17i1.24315

Aunio, P. (2019). Early numeracy skills learning and learning difficulties—evidence-based assessment and interventions. In Cognitive Foundations for Improving Mathematical Learning (1st ed., Vol. 5). Elsevier Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-815952-1.00008-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-815952-1.00008-6

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed). SAGE Publications.

Fathoni, M. I., & Marpanaji, E. (2018). Pengembangan e-book interaktif mata pelajaran teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) untuk SMK kelas X. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 5(1), 70–81. https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v5i1.17149. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v5i1.17149

Febriana, F. D., & Sakti, N. C. (2021). Pengembangan E-Modul Berbasis Kontekstual Sebagai Pendukung Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Kelas X Ips. Jurnal PROFIT Kajian Pendidikan Ekonomi Dan Ilmu Ekonomi, 8(1), 47–58. https://doi.org/10.36706/jp.v8i1.14057. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36706/jp.v8i1.14057

Febriansyah, D., Dwiputra, K., Budiyanto, T. M., & Adz, T. (2020). Textbooks Transformation Into Digital Comics As Innovative Learning Media for Social Science Studies in Junior High School. International Journal Pedagogy of Social Studies, 5(2), 9–16. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijposs.v5i2.29068.

Fitriatien, S. R., Ninik Mutianingsih, Restu Ria Wantika, Liknin Nugraheni, & Eko Sugandi. (2020). Pengenalan Konsep Matematika pada Anak Usia Dini melalui Lagu. Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(2), 311–321. https://doi.org/10.31849/dinamisia.v4i2.3939. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31849/dinamisia.v4i2.3939

Hamidah, S., & Putra, E., D. (2021). Peran Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Mimbar Ilmu, 26(2), 302–308. https://doi.org/10.33557/jedukasi.v14i1.1366. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/mi.v26i3.39024

Hartanto, D., & Yuliani, S. (2019). Pola Pengasuhan Anak Dalam Konteks Pendidikan Peran Pemerintah Dan Orang Tua. Perspektif Pendidikan Dan Keguruan, 10(1), 90–98. https://doi.org/10.25299/perspektif.2019.vol10(1).3106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25299/perspektif.2019.vol10(1).3106

Howard, J. L., Johnston, A. C., Wech, B. A., & Stout, J. (2016). Aggression and bullying in the workplace: It’s the position of the perpetrator that influences employees’ reactions and sanctioning ratings. Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal, 28(2), 79–100. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10672-015-9271-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10672-015-9271-8

İlhan, G. O., Kaba, G., & Sin, M. (2021). Usage of Digital Comics in Distance Learning During COVID-19. International Journal on Social and Education Sciences, 3(1), 161–179. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijonses.106. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46328/ijonses.106

Iñiguez-Berrozpe, T., & Boeren, E. (2020). Twenty-First Century Skills for All: Adults and Problem Solving in Technology Rich Environments. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 25(4), 929–951. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-019-09403-y. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-019-09403-y

Juvonen, J., & Graham, S. (2014). Bullying in schools: The power of bullies and the plight of victims. Annual Review of Psychology, 65(1), 159–185. https://bottemabeutel.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/Bullying-in-School.pdf. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115030

Khaldi, K. (2017). Quantitative, qualitative or mixed research: which research paradigm to use? Journal of Educational and Social Research, 7(2), 15–15. https://doi.org/10.5901/jesr.2017.v7n2p15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5901/jesr.2017.v7n2p15

Lisa, R., Pola, R., Franz, P., & Jessica, M. (2019). Developmental language disorder: Maternal stress level and behavioural difficulties of children with expressive and mixed receptive-expressive DLD. Journal of Communication Disorders, 80(March), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcomdis.2019.03.006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcomdis.2019.03.006

Maghfiroh, S., & Suryana, D. (2021). Media Pembelajaran di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 05(01), 1561. https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/1086.

Mahendra, E. R., Siantoro, G., & Pramono, M. (2021). Pengembangan Komik Pendidikan Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Education and Development, 9(1), 279–284. http://journal.ipts.ac.id/index.php/ED/article/view/2375.

Mcgeown, S. P., Osborne, C., Warhurst, A., Norgate, R., & Duncan, L. G. (2016). Understanding children’s reading activities: Reading motivation, skill and child characteristics as predictors. Journal of Research in Reading, 39(1), 109–125. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9817.12060. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9817.12060

McLeod, S., Harrison, L. J., & Wang, C. (2019). A longitudinal population study of literacy and numeracy outcomes for children identified with speech, language, and communication needs in early childhood. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 47, 507–517. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2018.07.004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2018.07.004

Nazgul, K., Anar, B., Baglan, Z., Moldir, S., Nishanbayeva, S., & Sadvakasova, G. (2020). Preservice Teachers’ Opinions on the Use of Technology in Education. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 15(23), 182–192. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i23.18831. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i23.18831

Nugroho, I. A., & Surjono, H. D. (2019). Pengembangan multimedia pembelajaran interaktif berbasis video materi sikap cinta tanah air dan peduli lingkungan. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan. https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v6i1.15911. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v6i1.15911

Priantini, D. A. M. M. O. (2020). The Development of Teaching Video Media Based on Tri Kaya Parisudha in Educational Psychology Courses. Dewa Ayu Made Manu Okta Priantini, 4(4), 448–455. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v4i4.29608. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v4i4.29608

Rindawan, I. K., Purana, I. M., & Kamilia Siham, F. (2020). Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Disiplin Pada Anak Dalam Lingkungan Keluarga. Jurnal Pacta Sunt Servanda, 1(2), 53–63. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpss.v1i2.361. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jpss.v1i2.361

Roberts, K. L., & Rochester, S. E. (2021). Learning through everyday activities: Improving preschool language and literacy outcomes via family workshops. In Journal of Early Childhood Literacy. https://doi.org/10.1177/14687984211005081. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/14687984211005081

Sahal, R., Breslin, J. G., & Ali, M. I. (2020). Big data and stream processing platforms for Industry 4.0 requirements mapping for a predictive maintenance use case. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 54(March 2019), 138–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2019.11.004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2019.11.004

Sarkadi, & Iqbal, A. M. (2020). Teaching Materials of Thematic Comics in the 2013 Curriculum Learning in Basic Schools. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia : Indonesian of Educational Journal, 9(4), 618–627. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v9i4.20908. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v9i4.20908

Sirakaya, M., & Cakmak, E. K. (2018). The effect of augmented reality use on achievement, misconception and course engagement. Contemporary Educational Technology, 9(3), 297–314. https://doi.org/10.30935/cet.444119. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30935/cet.444119

Suni Astini, N. K. (2020). Tantangan Dan Peluang Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Dalam Pembelajaran Online Masa Covid-19. Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(2), 241–255. https://doi.org/10.37329/cetta.v3i2.452. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37329/cetta.v3i2.452

Suntani, Tatang, U., Sasongko, Nur, R., Kristiawan, Walid, M., Ahmad, Kusumah, & Tamrin, R. G. (2021). The Role of Principal Interpersonal Communication on Teacher’s Work Motivation. Education Quarterly Reviews, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.04.02.206. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.04.02.206

Surya, A., Poerwanti, J. I. S., & Sriyanto, M. I. (2020). The Effectiveness of the Use of Digital-Based Educational Comic Media in Improving Reading Interest in Elementary School Students. 397(Icliqe 2019), 411–415. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200129.052. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200129.052

Valentina, N. P. D., & Sujana, I. W. (2021). Video Pembelajaran Animasi Berbasis Role Playing Tema Profesi pada Anak Usia Dini. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha, 9(2), 231. https://doi.org/10.23887/paud.v9i2.35640. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/paud.v9i2.35640

Yuniarti, A., & Radia, E. H. (2021). Development of Comic Mathematics Teaching Materials on Flat-Building Material to Increase Reading Interest in Class IV Elementary School Students. Journal of Education Technology, 4(4), 415. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v4i4.30034. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v4i4.30034

Zaini, M., & Agustina, W. (2016). Kajian Kritis Perilaku Humanitas Pendidik Terhadap Peserta Didik dalam Proses Pendidikan di Kota Malang. JINoP (Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran), 2(2). https://doi.org/10.22219/jinop.v2i2.3490. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/jinop.v2i2.3490

Downloads

Published

2022-12-13

How to Cite

laili oktaviana, D., & Rusnilawati. (2022). Role Playing with Digital Comics in Preventing Bullying and Cyberbullying Behavior in Elementary School. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 6(4), 603–609. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v6i4.53685

Issue

Section

Articles