PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE GI (GROUP INVESTIGASI) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS, SIKAP DEMOKRATIS DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PKN PADA SISWA KELAS XI BUSANA SMK NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jpku.v4i1.20828Abstrak
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk peningkatan aktivitas, sikap demokratis dan prestasi belajar PKn melalui penenaran model pembelajaran koperatif tipe GI (Group Investigasi). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus, melalui tahap perencanaan, tindakan, evaluasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI Busana SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja semester II yang berjumlah 39 orang. Objeknya meliputi aktivitas belajar, sikap demokratis dan prestasi belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran PKn dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran koperatif tipe GI (Group Investigasi). Hasil penelitian pada siklus I, aktivitas belajar siswa dengan nilai rata-rata 2.4, berada pada kategori kurang aktif sebesar 64.10% dan pada siklus II nilai rata-rata 3.1, berada pada kategori tinggi sebesar 45.58%. Sedangkan sikap demokratis siswa pada siklus I dengan nilai rata-rata 82.97 dengan standar deviasi sebesar 4.6 dan berada pada kategori sedang sebesar 79.48% dan pada siklus II dengan nilai rata-rata 89.12 dengan standar deviasi sebesar 7.3 yang berada pada kategori baik yaitu sebesar 48.71%. Dan prestasi belajar siswa pada siklus I dengan nilai rata-rata 75.12 berada pada kategori cukup baik sebesar 71.79% dengan daya serap 75.12% dan ketuntasan klasikal 92.30%, sedangkan pada siklus II dengan nilai rata-rata 80,01 yang berada pada kategori baik yaitu sebesar 51.28%. dengan daya serap 80.01% dan ketuntasan klasikal 100%. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II telah mengalami peningkatan sebesar 0.7%, sedangkan sikap demokratis siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II telah mengalami peningkatan sebesar 6.15% dan prestasi belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II telah mengalami peningkatan sebesar 4.89%. Disarankan kepada guru yang mengalami masalah sejenis untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe GI (Group Investigasi) pada pembelajaran PKn atau pembelajaran lain sebagai suatu alternatif pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan aktivitas, sikap demokratis dan prestasi belajar siswa.
Kata-kata kunci :Tipe GI (Group Investigasi), Aktivitas Belajar, Sikap Demokratis Dan Prestasi Belajar.
ABSTRACT
This study aims to increase the activity, democratic attitudes and achievement of Civic learning through the establishment of cooperative learning model type GI (Group Investigation). This research is a classroom action research conducted in two cycles, through planning, action, evaluation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were the students of Class XI of SMK Negeri 2 Singaraja Second Semester, which amounted to 39 people. Objects include learning activities, democratic attitudes and student achievement in learning Civics by applying GI type cooperative learning model (Group Investigation). The results of the research in cycle I, the student learning activity with an average value of 2.4, is in the less active category of 64.10% and in cycle II the average value of 3.1, is in the high category of 45.58%. While the democratic attitude of students in the first cycle with an average value of 82.97 with standard deviation of 4.6 and is in the category of 79.48% and on the second cycle with an average value of 89.12 with standard deviation of 7.3 in good category that is equal to 48.71% . And student achievement in cycle I with average value 75.12 is in good enough category equal to 71.79% with absorption 75.12% and 92.30% classical completeness, while in cycle II with an average value of 80.01 are in either category ie Amounted to 51.28%. With 80.01% absorption and 100% classical completeness. So it can be concluded that the learning activities of students from cycle I to cycle II has increased by 0.7%, while the democratic attitude of students from cycle I to cycle II has increased by 6.15% and student learning achievement from cycle I to cycle II has increased by 4.89%. It is suggested to teachers who have similar problems to apply cooperative learning model of GI type (Group Investigation) on learning Civics or other learning as an alternative learning in improving activity, democratic attitude and student achievement
Keywords: GI Type (Group Investigation), Learning Activity, Democratic Attitude and Learning Achievement.
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