Integral Calculus Learning Using Problem Based Learning Model Assisted by Hypermedia-Based E-Book
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v9i2.23106Keywords:
Problem Based Learning, E-book, Hypermedia, Learning AchievementAbstract
The focus of this study is the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by hypermedia-based e-books on the results of integral calculus learning. The objectives of the study are (1) to describe the students’ learning outcomes of integral calculus which are taught through problem-based learning model with the help of a hypermedia-based e-book, and (2) to find out the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning model with the help of a Hypermedia-Based e-book on integral calculus learning outcomes. This research employed an experiment with a posttest only control design. The study population was all students from the Department of Mathematics Education, Halu Oleo University in the 2017-2018 academic year. The study sample consisted of 60 students distributed equally in two classes namely the experimental class (30) and the control class (30). The Problem Based Learning model with the help of a hypermedia-based e-book was applied in the experimental class while the traditional learning model with the help of printed teaching materials was applied in the control class. The PBL learning model steps consist of (1) presenting contextual problems, (2) forming cooperative groups, (3) analyzing problems cooperatively, (4) presenting the results of group discussions, (5) reflections. Data were collected using the test of integral calculus learning. Then the data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. The descriptive analysis included the mean value, variance, and standard deviation, while the inferential analysis included the data normality test, the data homogeneity test, and the average difference test. The results showed that the students' integral calculus learning outcomes taught with Problem Based Learning model was categorized well, and the PBL learning model effectively improved the integral calculus learning outcomes.
References
Ahmad, R., & Bayat, S. (2012). Collaborative problem-based learning in mathematics : A cognitive load perspective, 32(2011), 344–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.01.051
Ar, A. A., & Katranc, Y. (2014). The opinions of primary mathematics student-teachers on the problem- based learning method, 116(5), 1826–1831. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.478
Balan, L., Yuen, T., & Mehrtash, M. (2019). ScienceDirect ScienceDirect ScienceDirect ScienceDirect Problem-Based Problem-Based Learning Learning Strategy Strategy for CAD CAD Software Software Using Using Free- Choice and Open-Ended Group Projects Choice and Open-Ended Group Projects Costing m. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2019.02.223
Fan, W. (2012). An experimental comparison of the flexibility in the use of thinking styles in traditional and hypermedia learning environments, 7, 224–233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2012.04.007
Gerjets, P. (2017) Learning and Problem-Solving with Hypermedia in the Twenty-First Century: From Hypertext to Multiple Web Sources and Multimodal Adaptivity. In: Schwan S., Cress U. (eds) The Psychology of Digital Learning. Springer, Cham.
Gonźalez, J. C., Guzḿan, J. L., Dormido, S., & Berenguel, M. (2013). Development of interactive books for control education. In IFAC Proceedings Volumes (IFAC-PapersOnline). https://doi.org/10.3182/20130828-3-UK-2039.00043
Gurses, A., Dogar, C., & Geyik, E. (2015). Teaching Of The Concept Of Enthalpy Using Problem Based Learning Approach. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 197(February), 2390–2394. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.07.298
Güyer, T. (2009). Computers & Education The measures weighted stratum and weighted compactness on the weighted digraph-based models of the hypermedia and navigation. Computers & Education, 53(2), 252–260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.02.004
Izzati, N., Ahmad, R., & Abu, R. (2010). The Effects of Problem Based Learning on Mathematics Performance and Affective Attributes in Learning Statistics at Form Four Secondary Level, 8(5), 370–376. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.12.052
Jabarullah, N. and Iqbal Hussain, H. (2019), "The effectiveness of problem-based learning in technical and vocational education in Malaysia", Education + Training, Vol. 61 No. 5, pp. 552-567. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-06-2018-0129
Kazemi, F., & Ghoraishi, M. (2012). Comparison of Problem-based Learning Approach and traditional teaching on attitude, misconceptions and mathematics performance of University Students, 46, 3852–3856. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.159
Lugli, L., Ragni, M., Piccardi, L., & Nori, R. (2017). Computers in Human Behavior Hypermedia navigation : Differences between spatial cognitive styles, 66, 191–200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.038
Maadi, F., Chen, S. Y., Ghinea, G., & Chen, M. (2011). Computers & Education Design of adaptive hypermedia learning systems : A cognitive style approach. Computers & Education, 56(4), 1003–1011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2010.11.018
Monica, L., Gorghiu, G., Bîzoi, M., & Marra, A. (2011). Procedia Computer The Electronic Book - a Modern Instrument Used in Teachers ' Training Process. Procedia Computer Science, 3, 563–567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2010.12.093
Moos, D. C., & Marroquin, E. (2010). Computers in Human Behavior Multimedia, hypermedia, and hypertext : Motivation considered and reconsidered. Computers in Human Behavior, 26(3), 265–276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2009.11.004
Opfermann M., Scheiter K., Gerjets P., Schmeck A. (2013) Hypermedia and Self-Regulation: An Interplay in Both Directions. In: Azevedo R., Aleven V. (eds) International Handbook of Metacognition and Learning Technologies. Springer International Handbooks of Education, vol 28. Springer, New York, NY
Paans, C., Molenaar, I., Segers, E., & Verhoeven, L. (2018). Temporal variation in children’s self-regulated hypermedia learning. Computers in Human Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.04.002
Pérez-Torregrosa, A. B., Díaz-martín, C., & Ibáñez-cubillas, P. (2017). The use of Video annotation tools in teacher training, 237(June 2016), 458–464. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2017.02.090
Phungsuk, R., Viriyavejakul, C., and Ratanaolarn, T. (2017). Development of a problem-based learning model via a virtual learning environment. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences xxx (2017) 1-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.kjss.2017.01.001
Rowhani, S. & Sedig, K. (2005). E-books plus: Role of interactive visuals inexploration of mathematical information and e-learning. Journal of Computers inMathematics and Science Teaching, 24(3), 273-298. Norfolk, VA: Association for theAdvancement of Computing in Education (AACE). Retrieved July 26, 2018
Savery, J. and Duffy, T.(1995), “Problem-based Learning: An instructional model and its constructivist framework,” Educational Technology, 35(5), 35, 1995.
Siagian, M.V., Saragih, Sahat., Dan Sinaga, B. (2019). Development Of Learning Materials Oriented On Problem-Basedlearning Model To Improve Students’ Mathematical Problemsolving Ability And Metacognition Ability, Nternationalelectronicjournalofmathematicseducatione.
Sinprakob, Surasak and Songkram, Noawanit (2015). A proposed model of problem-based learning on social media in cooperation with searching technique to enhance critical thinking of undergraduate students. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 174 ( 2015 ) 2027 – 2030.
Steinke, M., Huk, T. & Floto, C. (2004). The Influence of Cognitive Abilities and the Presence of 3D Models on the Use of Task Relevant Content in Hypermedia Learning Systems. In L. Cantoni & C. McLoughlin (Eds.), Proceedings of ED-MEDIA 2004--World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia & Telecommunications (pp. 1937-1942). Lugano, Switzerland: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE). Retrieved March 11, 2020 from https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/12746/.
Taub, M., Azevedo, R., Bouchet, F., & Khosravifar, B. (2014). Computers in Human Behavior Can the use of cognitive and metacognitive self-regulated learning strategies be predicted by learners ’ levels of prior knowledge in hypermedia-learning environments ? COMPUTERS IN HUMAN BEHAVIOR, 39, 356–367. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.07.018
Wijnia, et al. (2014). “Is there a role for direct instruction in problem-based learning? Comparing student-constructed versus integrated model answers”, journal homepage: Learning and Instruction 34 (2014), www.elsevier.com/locate/learninstruc.
Yew, E. H. J., & Goh, K. (2016). Problem-Based Learning : An Overview of its Process and Impact on Learning, 2, 75–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hpe.2016.01.004
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Pendidikan Indnesia agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)