Intergroup Relation-Based Conflict Resolution Patterns to Junior High School Students

Authors

  • Ahmad Saefulloh Palangka Raya University
  • Eli Karliani Palangka Raya University
  • Triyani Triyani Palangka Raya University
  • Vincentius Abdi Gunawan Palangka Raya University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v54i2.35781

Keywords:

Conflict Resolution, Intergroup Relations

Abstract

Conflicts between junior high school students cannot be underestimated or left unchecked so that it drags on and causes ongoing conflicts if a settlement pattern and root cause are not found immediately. This study aims to analyze the pattern of intergroup relation-based conflict resolution carried out by junior high school students. This article is the result of research conducted using the development (R&D) method with the stages of needs analysis, development, and testing. The data collection method was carried out by distributing questionnaires to public junior high schools randomly consisting of 799 respondents, namely 329 male and 470 female. Data processing is done by grouping student answers based on research indicators in order to obtain a conflict resolution model used by students. The results showed that the pattern of intergroup relation-based conflict resolution carried out by junior high school students and equivalent in solving problems, students were more dominant in choosing how to communicate, either through cellphones or meeting in person to discuss the root causes of the problems that occurred then reconciled by apologizing to each other, do not do violence, avoid emotions, say rude, high-pitched, to avoid fights. As for students who use violence in an effort to solve problems, it will occur if one of their friends shows opposition and resistance, has a high-pitched tone to speak harshly so that it ignites excessive emotions and causes fights.

References

Amrullah, A., Muslim, M., Nurhidayati, S., Noviati, W., & Salahuddin, M. (2018). Kecerdasan Budaya Dalam Proses Pencegahan dan Resolusi Konflik di Kabupaten Sumbawa. DIALEKTIKA : Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Ilmu Sosial, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.36636/dialektika.v3i1.88.

Aris Riswandi Sanusi, Maftuh, B., & Malihah, E. (2020). Upaya pembentukan karakter kepemimpinan lintas budaya dalam membangun kemampuan resolusi konflik generasi milennial. Jurnal Ilmiah Mimbar Demokrasi, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.21009/jimd.v20i1.15661.

Asnidar, A., & Awaru, A. O. T. (2017). Konflik Antar Pelajar (Studi Kasus Siswa Sma Negeri 8 Jeneponto). Jurnal Sosialisasi: Jurnal Hasil Pemikiran, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Keilmuan Sosiologi Pendidikan, 4(2), 55-61. https://doi.org/10.26858/sosialisasi.v0i0.11787.

Bebbington, A. (1997). Social Capital and Rural Intensification: Local Organizations and Islands of Sustainability in the Rural Andes. Geographic Journal,163(2), 189-197. https://doi.org/10.2307/3060182.

Batubara, J. R. (2016). Adolescent Development (Perkembangan Remaja). Sari Pediatri, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.14238/sp12.1.2010.21-9.

Böhm, R., Fleiß, J., & Rybnicek, R. (2021). On the Stability of Social Preferences in Inter-Group Conflict: A Lab-in-the-Field Panel Study. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 65(6). https://doi.org/10.1177/0022002721994080.

Dharmariza, M., Hidayat, R., & Widhagdha, M. F. (2020). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Sebagai Strategi Resolusi Konflik Sosial. Jurnal Kebijakan Publik, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.31258/jkp.11.1.p.1-6.

Faturrochman. (2006). Pengantar Psikologi Sosial. Pustaka

Hanafi, M. (2015). Konsep Dasar dan Perkembangan Teori Manajemen. Managemen, 1(1).

Hurlock, T. H. (2003). Manajemen. BPFE Yogyakarta

Istiqomah, A., & Widiyanto, D. (2020). Resolusi konflik berbasis budaya Tionghoa dan Jawa di Surakarta. Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/jc.v17i1.28754.

Jamilah, J., & Mulyadi, M. (2020, September). Dampak Pembelajaran Daring di Tengah Pandemi COVID 19 pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi. http://research-report.umm.ac.id/index.php/psnpb/article/view/3641.

Jit, R., Sharma, C. S., & Kawatra, M. (2016). Servant leadership and conflict resolution: A qualitative study. International Journal of Conflict Management, 27(3), 591-612. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCMA-12-2015-0086.

Kamim, A. B. M., Amal, I., & Khandiq, M. R. (2018). Dilema pemetaan partisipatif wilayah masyarakat adat di Indonesia: upaya resolusi konflik agraria dan kritiknya. Prosiding Senaspolhi, 1(1). https://publikasiilmiah.unwahas.ac.id/index.php/SENASPOLHI/article/view/2435.

Khafidz Fuad Raya, M. (2016). Resolusi Konflik dalam Institusi Pendidikan Islam (Kajian Empirik dan Potensi Riset Resolusi Konflik). Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Indonesia, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.35316/jpii.v1i1.38.

Koentjaraningrat. (1987). Kebusayaan Mentalitas dan Pembangunan. PT Gramedia.

Kumolohadi, R., & Andrianto, S. (2002). Resolusi Konflik dalam Perspektif Psikologi Lintas Budaya. Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi, 7(13), 5-13. https://doi.org/10.20885/psikologika.vol7.iss13.art1.

Malik, I. e. (2003). Menyeimbangkan Kekuatan: Pilihan Strategi Menyelesaikan Konflik atas Sumberdaya Alam. Yayasan Kemala.

Mustain, M. (2013). Segregasi Etno-Religius: Upaya Resolusi Konflik Dan Pembangunan Perdamaian. Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.2013.21.1.237.

Noor, M., Brown, R., Taggart, L., Fernandez, A., & Coen, S. (2010). Intergroup Identity Perceptions and their Implications for Intergroup Forgiveness. The Irish Journal of Psychology, 31(3–4). https://doi.org/10.1080/03033910.2010.10446332.

Rahmana, Z. S. (2018). Resolusi Konflik Sosial Keagamaan Di Kota Bandung. Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Dan Lintas Budaya, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.15575/rjsalb.v2i2.3105.

Saputro, K. Z. (2018). Memahami ciri dan tugas perkembangan masa remaja. Aplikasia: Jurnal Aplikasi Ilmu-ilmu Agama, 17(1), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.14421/aplikasia.v17i1.1362.

Skordoulis, M., Liagkis, M. K., Sidiropoulos, G., & Drosos, D. (2020). Emotional intelligence and workplace conflict resolution: The case of secondary education teachers in greece. International Journal of Research in Education and Science, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.46328/ijres.v6i4.1224.

Smith & Mazzarella, piele. (2011). Masalah konflik. PT. Rineka citra.

Tadjoeddin, M. Z. (2006). A Future Resource Curse in Indonesia: The Political Economy. UNDP.

Umashankar, K., & Charitra, H. (2014). Conflict Resolution Through Training on Emotional Intelligence and Empathy in a Workplace-An Empirical Study. Research in Business and Management, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.5296/rbm.v1i2.5865.

Wallace, W. C. (2019). Conflict and Conflict Resolution. In The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Global Security Studies. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74336-3_16-1.

Varshney. (2004). Indonesian Collective Violence Database . United Nation.

Yilmaz, M. E. (2009). The social identity dimension of inter-group conflicts. Bogazici Journal, 23(1–2). https://doi.org/10.21773/boun.23.1.5.

Maftuh, B., & Malihah, E. (2020). Pendidikan Multikulturalisme Sebagai Resolusi Konflik: Perspektif Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. Jurnal Pendidikan Politik, Hukum Dan Kewarganegaraan, 10(2). https://jurnal.unsur.ac.id/jpphk/article/view/1049.

Downloads

Published

2021-07-17

How to Cite

Saefulloh, A., Karliani, E., Triyani, T., & Gunawan, V. A. (2021). Intergroup Relation-Based Conflict Resolution Patterns to Junior High School Students. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 54(2), 317–327. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v54i2.35781

Issue

Section

Articles