KEDUDUKAN KORBAN KEJAHATAN DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM ACARA PIDANA (KUHAP)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jkh.v1i1.5006Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana kedudukan korban kejahatan dalam sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang (act approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem peradilan pidana di Indonesia berdasarkan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHAP) terlalu difokuskan pada pelaku dan kurang memperhatikan korban. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada minimnya pengaturan yang terdapat dalam KUHAP yang membahas tentang eksistensi korban kejahatan. Dengan demikian posisi korban kejahatan di sini hanyalah sebagai saksi dari suatu perkara pidana yang semata-mata untuk membuktikan kesalahan tersangka/terdakwa. Padahal masalah keadilan dan penghormatan Hak Asasi Manusia tidak hanya berlaku terhadap pelaku kejahatan saja, tetapi juga korban kejahatan.
Kata Kunci : Korban kejahatan, Sistem Peradilan Pidana, KUHAP
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- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).