LANGUAGE FUNCTION FROM BALINESE DAILY CONVERSATIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/leju.v5i1.42776Kata Kunci:
Language function, conversation, Balinese language.Abstrak
Language is not merely as a tool of communication, but it has certain function to build a communication or deliver the purpose of the speaker. People usually do not recognize the function they use from a language. Therefore, this is an interesting topic to be conducted in order to help the readers understand any language function they might use during communication. This study aimed to analyse the language functions taken from some daily conversations in Balinese language of a village in Klungkung regency, Bali. The participants of the conversations are from various social background. The data were collected by using univolved direct conversation with some techniques: observation, note-taking and recording. The theory of Leech (1981) about language function types was used to do the analysis. The result shows that Directive function becomes the most function applied in the conversations. This is because the participants of the conversations often produce the conversation by giving orders or requesting. Meanwhile the function that does not commonly appear is Aesthetic. The reason is these participants often speak straight to the point and almost never try to beautify the utterances they spoke.
Referensi
Asmara, R. (2018). Struktur dan Fungsi Bahasa dalam Wacana Iklan Pasta Gigi Sensodyne. Jurnal Pertemuan Ilmiah Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia (PIBSI), h, 459-470. https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/pibsi40/article/view/84
Newmeyer. Frederick. J. _2000. Language Form and Language Function.Cambrigde: The MIT Press
Hardini, S., & Sitohang, R. (2019). THE USE OF LANGUAGE AS A SOCIALCULTURAL COMMUNICATION. JURNAL LITTERA: FAKULTAS SASTRA DARMA AGUNG, 1(2), 238–249. Retrieved from http://jurnal.darmaagung.ac.id/index.php/littera/article/view/331
Jakobson, Roman. 1966. “Closing Statement: Linguistics and Poetics”, Dalam Style in Language.Thomas A. Sebeok [Ed.]. Massachusset: The MIT Press.
Leech. Geoffrey. 1974. Semantic Study of Meaning 2nd Edition. London: Pelican Books.
Leech, G. 1981. Semantic 2nd Edition. Great Britain: The Chauser Press.
Pranowo, P., & Febriasari, D. (2020). Fungsi bahasa dan makna pragmatik dalam media sosial untuk memerangi Covid-19: Kajian etnopragmatik. Bahastra,40(2), 104-117. http://dx.doi.org/10.26555/bahastra.v40i2.17306
Rahardi, R. K. (2019). Pragmatic perspective on phatic functions and language dignity. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8, 261-268. 10.35940/ijeat.E1039.0585C19
Reyes, R. J. V. D., De Vera, K. M. L., & Medriano, R. S. (2018). The functions of language in Facebook posting. Asian EFL Journal, 20, 196-206. http://www.asian-efl-journal.com/
Susanthi, I. G. A. A. D., Pastika, I. W., Yadnya, I. B. P., & Satyawati, M. S. (2018). Language function used in ELT textbook focused on medical conversation. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 9(1),
-131. : http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0901.16
Susanthi, I. G. A. A. D., Muliawan, M. S. D., & Suarjaya, A. A. G. (2021). The Language Functions Used in Guiding Conversation: Pragmatics Approach. RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 7(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.22225/jr.7.1.2903.1-9
Suwija, I. (2019). TINGKAT-TINGKATAN BICARA BAHASA BALI (DAMPAK ANGGAH-UNGGUH KRUNA). Sosiohumaniora, 21(1), 90-97. https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v21i1.19507
Waluyo, S. (2017). Apology response strategies performed by EFL learners. Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching, 1(2). http://dx.doi.org/10.31002/metathesis.v1i2.469
Wijana, I. D. P. (2018). Aneka Fungsi Bahasa Syair- Syair Lagu Ismail Marzuki. Deskripsi Bahasa, 1(2), 81-90. https://doi.org/10.22146/db.v1i2.326
