THE ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS ANALYSIS OF WILL SALAS’ UTTERANCES FROM IN TIME FILM

I Komang Muliartawan; I Gusti Ayu Vina Wiadnyana Putri

Penulis

I Komang Muliartawan Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Denpasar, Indonesia
I Gusti Ayu Vina Wiadnyana Putri Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, Denpasar, Indonesia

Kata Kunci:

Illocutionary Acts, Utterances, Film

Abstrak

This study focused on analyzing utterances produced by the main character of In Time film, which is Will Salas. The aim of this study is to find out the types of illocutionary acts produced by Will Salas as the main character of In Time film, using the theory that proposed by Searle (1979) which classified illocutionary into five categories, namely assertives, directives, expressives, commissives and declarations. In collecting the data in this study, observation methods were used adapted to the following steps; watching, note-taking, and classifying. The types of illocutionary acts that were found from the utterances uttered by the main character were analysed using descriptive qualitative method with these several steps; identifying, describing, analysing using Searle’s theory about illocutionary acts.The result of this study is that Will Salas produced 275 utterances and all types of illocutionary acts found in the utterances of the main character from In Time film. The most dominant types of illocutionary acts found were assertives acts and the least types of illocutionary acts found were declarations acts.

Referensi

Austin, J.L. 1962. How to Do Things With Words. USA: Oxford University Press.

Hariati, Puji, Anni Holila Pulungan & Rahmad Husein. 2020. Illocutionary Acts in Jack Ma’s Inspiring Speech in His Graduation at The University of Hongkong. Article. Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Linguistics, Arts and Education. https://doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v2i1.209

Huang, Yan. 2017. The Oxford Handbook of Pragmatics. USA: Oxford University Press.

Maulidiyah, Lukluatul et al. 2021. The Analysis of Illocutionary Acts Used by Sherly Annavita in Indonesia Lawyers Club. Article. JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching. https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v9i1.3280

Putri, R. A. , Sartini, N. W. & Al Fajri, M. S. (2020). The analysis of illocutionary acts of judges’ comments in America’s next top model and Asia’s next top model competitions: A cross-cultural pragmatic study. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 16 (4), 1885-1898. DOI: 10.17263/jlls.851015

Putri, I Gusti Ayu Vina Widiadnya & Skolastika, I Made Perdana. 2022. Directive Speech Act Used by The Students Of The English Study Program (FBA UNMAS DENPASAR) During Online Learning. Article. SEMNALISA II

Ratnasari, Endah Dwi & Edel, Eky Erlanda. 2017. The Illocutionary Acts in The Novel “And The Mountains Echoed” By Khaled Hosseini. Jurnal Kata. http://doi.org/10.22216/jk.v1i1.1731

Searle, John R. 1979. Expression and Meaning Studies in the Theory of Speech Acts. Cambridge University Press.

Tarigan, Guntur. 2009. Pengajaran Pragmatik. Angkasa.

Wardana, M. K., Roy, S. . ., & Ariska, J. .2019. Illocutionary Acts in President Rodrigo Duterte’s Speech. International Journal of Cultural and Art Studies, 3(1), 40-46. https://doi.org/10.32734/ijcas.v3i1.2514

Yule, George. 1996. Pragmatics. Oxford University Press.