PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TPS (THINK PAIR SHARE) BERBANTUAN QUESTION CARD TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PENGETAHUAN IPA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v5i2.10633Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan kompetensi pengetahuan IPA antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui model pembelajaran TPS berbantuan question card dengan kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa kelas V SD Gugus I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian semu dengan desain kelompok Non-Ekuivalen. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SD Gugus I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik tahun ajaran 2016/2017 sebanyak 168 siswa. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling. Sehingga diperoleh dua kelas yaitu kelas V SD Negeri 17 Dangin Puri berjumlah 39 siswa sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan kelas VA SD Negeri 28 Dangin Puri berjumlah 36 siswa sebagai kelompok kontrol. Data tentang kompetensi pengetahuan IPA dikumpulkan melalui metode tes dengan menggunakan tes objektif bentuk pilihan ganda biasa. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kompetensi pengetahuan IPA kelompok eksperimen lebih tinggi daripada rata-rata kompetensi pengetahuan IPA kelompok kontrol (75,80 > 68,56). Nilai rata-rata kompetensi pengetahuan IPA kelompok eksperimen termasuk ke dalam kategori baik dan nilai rata-rata kompetensi pengetahuan IPA kelompok kontrol termasuk ke dalam kategori cukup. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian normalitas dan homogenitas terhadap data yang didapat dari kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji hipotesis dengan uji-t dan menunjukkan thitung = 3,584 dan ttabel = 1,980 dengan db = 73 dan taraf signifikansi 5%. Berdasarkan kriteria pengujian, thitung > ttabel (3,584 > 1,980), maka Ho ditolak. Ini berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kompetensi pengetahuan IPA antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui model pembelajaran TPS berbantuan question card dengan kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pembelajaran konvensional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS (Think Pair Share) berbantuan question card berpengaruh terhadap kompetensi pengetahuan IPA siswa kelas V SD Gugus I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik tahun ajaran 2016/2017.Kata Kunci : model pembelajaran TPS, question card, kompetensi pengetahuan IPA
This study aimed to determine the significant differences in science knowledge competence between groups of students who are taught a model of learning TPS assisted question card with a group of students who were taught conventional learning in grade V students SD Gugus I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik academic year 2016/2017. This research type is quasi research with Non-Equivalent group design. The population of this study are students of grade V SD Gugus I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik academic year 2016/2017 as many as 168 students. Sample determination was done by random sampling technique. So that obtained two classes of grade V SD Negeri 17 Dangin Puri amounted to 39 students as experimental group and grade VA SD Negeri 28 Dangin Puri amounted to 36 students as a control group. Data on the knowledge competence of IPA are collected through the test method using an ordinary double-choice objective test. Furthermore, the data were analyzed by t-test. The results showed that the average science knowledge competence of the experimental group was higher than the average knowledge competence of control group IPA (75,80> 68,56). The average value of science knowledge competence of the experimental group is included in the good category and the average score of science knowledge competence of the control group is included in the sufficient category. Based on the normality and homogeneity test on the data obtained from the experimental group and the control group is normal and homogenous distribution. The hypothesis test is then tested by t-test and shows thitung = 3,584 and ttable = 1,980 with db = 73 and significance level 5%. Based on the test criteria, t count> t table (3,584> 1,980), then Ho is rejected. This means that there is a significant difference in science knowledge competence between the groups of students who are taught through the learning model of TPS with the help of question cards with groups of students who are taught conventional learning. Based on the result of this research, it can be concluded that the cooperative learning model of TPS (Think Pair Share) with the help of question card influences the knowledge competence of science students of grade V SD Gugus I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik academic year 2016/2017.
keyword : TPS learning model, question card, science knowledge
Published
2017-07-14
How to Cite
., N. P. I. H., ., D. M. P. M., & ., D. I. K. A. (2017). PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TPS (THINK PAIR SHARE) BERBANTUAN QUESTION CARD TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PENGETAHUAN IPA . MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v5i2.10633
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