PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) BERBANTUAN PETA KONSEP TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS SEKOLAH DASAR KELAS V

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar IPS antara siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) berbantuan peta konsep dan siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran konvensional siswa sekolah dasar kelas V di Gugus V Kecamatan Melaya tahun pelajaran 2016/2017. Penelitian ini tergolong eksperimen semu (quasi eksperiment) dengan rancangan non-equivalent posttest only control group design dan sampel sebanyak 51 orang yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Data hasil belajar IPS siswa dikumpulkan melalui instrument tes hasil belajar dengan bentuk tes objektif. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif dan statistik inferensial (uji-t). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar IPS yang signifikan antara siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) berbantuan peta konsep dan siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran konvensional pada mata pelajaran IPS siswa Sekolah Dasar kelas V di Gugus V Kecamatan Melaya (thitung = 2,791 dan ttabel = 2,010 sehingga thitung > ttabel). Adanya perbedaan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) berbantuan Peta Konsep berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar IPS siswa Sekolah Dasar kelas V di Gugus V Kecamatan Melaya tahun pelajaran 2016/2017.
Kata Kunci : kooperatif, student teams achievement divisions, peta konsep, hasil belajar.

This study aimed to determine the difference of social science learning outcomes between students who were taught by cooperative learning model Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) assisted concept maps and students taught by conventional learning model of V grade elementary school students in Cluster V District Melaya academic year 2016/2017. This research is classified as quasi experiment with non-equivalent design of posttest only control group design and 51 samples taken by simple random sampling. Social science students' learning outcomes students were collected through test result learning instrument with objective test form. The students obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis technique and inferential statistic (t-test). The results showed that there were significant differences in social science learning outcomes between students who were taught by cooperative learning model Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) assisted with concept maps and students who were taught by conventional learning model on social science subjects of elementary school class V in Cluster V District Melaya (thitung = 2,791 and ttable = 2.010 so thitung> ttable). The existence of the difference shows that the cooperative learning model of Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) assisted Concept Map influences the learning outcomes of social science of Elementary School Grade V in Cluster V District Melaya in academic year 2016/2017.
keyword : cooperative, student teams achievement divisions, concept maps, learning outcomes.