PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TAI TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS IPS SISWA KELAS V SD DI DESA KALIASEM KECAMATAN BANJAR KABUPATEN BULELENG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v2i1.2429Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendeskripsikan perbedaan keterampilan berpikir kritis antara siswa yang dibelajarkan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TAI dan siswa yang dibelajarkan menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa kelas V SD di Desa Kaliasem. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi eksperiment) dengan desain penelitian ”non-equivalent posttest only control group design”. Populasi penelitian adalah semua siswa kelas V di desa Kaliasem kecamatan Banjar yang berjumlah 119 orang, dengan sampel penelitian 66 orang siswa kelas V di desa Kaliasem yang terdiri dari 35 orang siswa kelas V di SD N 2 Kaliasem sebagai kelas eksperimen dan 31 orang siswa kelas V di SD N 4 Kaliasem sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini didapatkan dari metode tes. Data yang didapatkan dari metode tes dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif dan statistik inferensial (uji-t). Hasil penelitian pada tes keterampilan berpikir kritis IPS siswa menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor keterampilan berpikir kritis IPS siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran TAI sebesar 29,77. Sedangkan rata-rata skor keterampilan berpikir kritis IPS siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan pembelajaran konvensional sebesar 21,24. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji-t menunjukkan thitung > t tabel, dengan nilai thitung sebesar 8,53 dan nilai ttabel sebesar 2,00. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara keterampilan berpikir kritis IPS siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran TAI dengan keterampilan berpikir kritis IPS siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan metode pembelajaran konvensional.Kata Kunci : team assisted individualization (TAI), keterampilan berpikir kritis IPS
This study aimed to describe the difference between the critical thinking skills of the students that learned using cooperative learning model TAI and students that learned using the conventional teaching fifth grade elementary school students in the village of Kaliasem . The study was a quasi-experimental study ( quasi experiment ) with the design of the study of "non - equivalent posttest only control group design" . The study population was all fifth grade students in the village of Banjar Kaliasem districts totaling 119 people , with a sample of 66 students of class V in Kaliasem village consisting of 35 fifth grade students in elementary N 2 Kaliasem as an experimental class and 31 students of class V The SD N 4 Kaliasem as the control class . Collecting data in this study is obtained from the test method . The data obtained from the test method analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistical analysis ( t-test ) . The results of research on social studies tests critical thinking skills of students showed that the average score of critical thinking skills of students who take social studies learning by using learning models TAI at 29.77 . While the average score of critical thinking skills IPS students who take learning with conventional learning of 21.24 . Hypothesis testing using t-test showed t count > t table , with a value of t at 8.53 and 2.00 ttable value . Based on these results we can conclude that there are significant differences between IPS critical thinking skills of students who take lessons with TAI learning model with the critical thinking skills of students who take social studies learning with conventional learning methods.
keyword : Team Assisted Individualization (TAI), critical thinking skills IPS
Published
2014-02-27
How to Cite
., N. K. A., ., D. M. S., & ., D. I. N. M. (2014). PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TAI TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS IPS SISWA KELAS V SD DI DESA KALIASEM KECAMATAN BANJAR KABUPATEN BULELENG. MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v2i1.2429
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