MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GROUP INVESTIGATION BERBASIS MULTIKULTURAL BERNUANSA KEARIFAN LOKAL BERPENGARUH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v2i1.3001Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar IPS antara siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui penerapan model pembelajaran group investigation berbasis multikultural bernuansa kearifan lokal dengan siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa kelas V SD Gugus 7 Kompyang Sujana Denpasar Barat tahun pelajaran 2013/2014. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasy experiment) dengan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah non equivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas V SD Gugus 7 Kompyang Sujana Denpasar Barat tahun pelajaran 2013/2014 yang berjumlah 564 siswa. Sampel diambil dengan teknik random sampling yang menetapkan SD Negeri 2 Padang Sambian sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan SD Negeri 8 Padang Sambian sebagai kelompok kontrol. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah hasil belajar IPS yang merupakan penggabungan nilai kognitif dan afektif. Nilai kognitif dikumpulkan menggunakan tes hasil belajar dalam bentuk pilihan ganda biasa, sedangkan nilai afektif dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi sesuai dengan karakter yang dikembangkan. Data dianalisis dengan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar IPS antara siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui penerapan model pembelajaran group investigation berbasis multikultural bernuansa kearifan lokal dengan siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pembelajaran konvensional. Berdasarkan hasil uji-t didapat thitung = 4.72 dan ttabel dengan dk = 79 pada taraf signifikansi 5% = 2.00. Berdasarkan kriteria pengujian thitung > ttabel (4.72 > 2.00) maka H0 ditolak. Rata-rata hasil belajar IPS yang diperoleh antara siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui model pembelajaran group investigation berbasis multikultural bernuansa kearifan lokal lebih besar dari siswa yang dibelajarkan melalui pembelajaran konvensional (82.37 > 77.50). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model group investigation berbasis multikultural bernuansa kearifan lokal berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas V SD SD Gugus 7 Kompyang Sujana Denpasar Barat.Kata Kunci : group investigation, multikultural, kearifan lokal
This research is aimed to figure out differences of the significant social sciences study result among students who have been taught through group investigation learning model based on multicultural of local wisdom with the students taught through conventional learning to the fifth grade students of SD Gugus 7 Kompyang Sujana Denpasar Barat in academic year 2013/2014. This research is quasi-experimental study by using non equivalent control group design as the research design. The population in this research is whole students of fifth grade students of SD Gugus 7 Kompyang Sujana Denpasar Barat in academic year 2013/2014 who are 564 students. Sample determination used random sampling technique; thus, it was obtained SD Negeri 2 Padang Sambian as the group experimental and SD Negeri 8 Padang Sambian as controlling group. Collected data was the social sciences study result which was incorporation of cognitive and affective students' scores. The obtained data was analyzed by using t-test. The result study showed that there were the significant differences of social sciences study result among the students who taught through applying group investigation learning model based on multicultural of local wisdom with the students taught through conventional learning. Based on the result of t-test, it was obtained calculated-t = 4.72 and ttable with dk = 79 in 5% significant extent = 2.00. Based on testing criteria tcalculated > ttable (4.72 > 2.00); so that, H0 refused. The average of students' social sciences study result obtained among the students who taught through applying group investigation learning model based on multicultural of local wisdom was higher than the students who taught through conventional learning (82.37 > 77.50). Therefore, it can be conclude that group investigation learning model based on multicultural of local wisdom influences significantly to the social sciences study result of the fifth grade students of SD Gugus 7 Kompyang Sujana Denpasar Barat in academic year 2013/2014.
keyword : group investigation, multicultural, local wisdom
Published
2014-06-20
How to Cite
., N. K. A., ., D. I. W. S. M., & ., D. I. W. W. S. M. (2014). MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GROUP INVESTIGATION BERBASIS MULTIKULTURAL BERNUANSA KEARIFAN LOKAL BERPENGARUH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR. MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v2i1.3001
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