PENGARUH MODEL EXAMPLES NON EXAMPLES TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KLS V SD DI GUGUS III KECAMATAN TAMPAKSIRING

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mendeskripsikan hasil belajar IPA siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional; 2) mendeskripsikan hasil belajar IPA siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran examples non examples; 3) mengetahui perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar IPA antara kelompok siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran examples non examples dan kelompok siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa kelas V SD di Gugus III Kecamatan Tampaksiring Kabupaten Gianyar Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experiment). Populasi penelitian ini adalah kelas V SD di Gugus III Kecamatan Tampaksiring yang berjumlah 5 kelas. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SD Negeri 1 Sanding berjumlah 23 orang dan siswa kelas V SD Negeri 2 Pejeng Kaja berjumlah 27 orang. Instrumen pada penelitian ini yaitu tes hasil belajar IPA. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial (uj-t independent). Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa perbedaan rata-rata skor hasil belajar IPA antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol yaitu X ̅ = 21,11 >X ̅ =17,35. Dengan menggunakan uji-t diperoleh hasil thitung = 4,302 >ttabel(α=0,05) = 2,021. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar IPA siswa antara kelompok siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran examples non examples dan kelompok siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran konvensional.
Kata Kunci : hasil belajar IPA, model pembelajaran examples non examples, model konvensional

This research aimed to: (1) to described the science learning outcomes of students who take conventional model; (2) to described the science learning outcomes of students who take examples non examples model; (3) to determine the science learning outcomes differences between students who were thaught by used examples non examples model and conventional learning model in fifth grade elementary school students in cluster III Tampaksiring district Gianyar regency 2013/2014 school year. The research was a quasi-experiment. The population was fifth grade in cluster III Tampaksiring district consisted of 5 classes. The samples of this research were fifth grade in SDN 1 Sanding were 23 students and SDN 2 Pejeng Kaja were 27 students. The instrument of this researh is test instrument. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistic and inferential statistic (t-test). The results showed that a description of the result of science learning in the experimental group scores tend to be high then of the students in control group (X ̅ = 21,11 >X ̅ = 17,35). There are differences science learning outcomes of students who learning with examples non examples model project based assessment and students who learnt with conventional learning model, with the value of tcount = 4,302 > ttab = 2.021. Based on the result, can be concluded that examples non examples model significant effect on student learning outcomes in science learning compared with conventional learning models.
keyword : science learning outcomes, examples non examples models, conventional models