ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA PADA SISWA KELAS IV DI SD NEGERI 2 PEMARON KECAMATAN BULELENG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5823Abstract
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa dalam pelajaran IPA, mendiskripsikan kendala-kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kelas IV di SD No 2 Pemaron Kecamatan Buleleng dan mendiskripsikan usaha-usaha guru dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kelas IV di SD No 2 Pemaron Kecamatan Buleleng. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV dan guru IPA sedangkan objek penelitian ini adalah kemampuan berpikir kreatif IPA pada siswa, aktivitas yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif IPA dan kendala yang dialami dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif IPA. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan tes uraian & wawancara yang hanya dilakukan pada guru IPA. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 46,45% peserta didik memperoleh nilai dibawah rata-rata termasuk kategori sedang. Hasil analisis indikator menunjukkan bahwa berpikir orisinil merupakan indikator dengan persentase tertinggi yaitu dengan jumlah persentase 84,17% dari indikator berpikir lancar, berpikir elaboratif dan indikator berpikir luwes. Kendala-kendala yang dihadapi dalam kemampuan berpikir kreatif adalah minat siswa yang masih rendah, fasilitas yang kurang memadai, kurangnya pemanfaatan lingkungan sekitar sebagai sumber belajar, metode pembelajaran yang kurang menarik dan kurang perhatian orang tua terhadap aktivitas belajar anak-anaknya. Usaha-usaha yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif IPA antara lain guru menggunakan metode pembelajaran yang lebih bervariatif dan melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran yang lebih menarik & menyenangkan seperti lebih banyak mengajak peserta didik melakukan eksperimen di kelas atau di luar kelas. Kata Kunci: deskriptif kualitatif, pelajaran IPA, kemampuan berpikir kreatif.Kata Kunci : deskriptif kualitatif, pelajaran IPA, kemampuan berpikir kreatif.
ABSTRACK This study aimed to describe the creative thinking abilities of students in science lessons, describe the obstacles faced by teachers in improving the thinking skills of fourth grade in elementary school No. 2 Pemaron Buleleng and describe the efforts of teachers in improving the thinking skills of fourth grade in elementary school No. 2 Pemaron Buleleng. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. The subjects were students of class IV and science teachers, while the object of this study is the ability to think creatively IPA on students, the activities undertaken to improve the ability to think creatively IPA and constraints experienced in enhancing the ability to think creatively IPA. Methods of data collection using test descriptions and interviews were only conducted on a science teacher. Results of this study are as much as 46.45% of students scored below average including medium category. Results of the indicator analysis shows that original thinking is an indicator with the highest percentage of the total percentage of 84.17% of the indicators of current thinking, thinking elaborative and indicators to think flexibly. Constraints faced in the ability to think creatively is the interest of students is still low, inadequate facilities, lack of utilization of the environment as a source of learning, learning methods that are less attractive and less parental supervision of their children's learning activities. Efforts are being made to improve the ability to think creatively IPA, among others, teachers use a more varied learning methods and implement learning activities more interesting and fun as more invites students to conduct experiments in the classroom or outside the classroom.
keyword : qualitative descriptive science lesson, the ability to think creatively.
Published
2015-08-03
How to Cite
., D. K. S. S. ., ., D. K. P., & ., I. G. M. S. M. (2015). ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA PADA SISWA KELAS IV DI SD NEGERI 2 PEMARON KECAMATAN BULELENG. MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v3i1.5823
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